Literatura e psicanálise: aspectos do processo identificatório da mulher negra brasileira

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Data

2021-06-09

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Universidade Federal de Goiás

Resumo

The present work aims to investigate the construction of the subjectivity of black women in the books Quarto de Despejo (1960) and Diário de Bitita (1986) by Carolina Maria de Jesus. The history of Brazil reveals how brazilian development, both in slavery and after its abolition, built a social discourse based on the social inequality of black individuals. Basing from psychoanalysis to support a theoretical place in the psychic world, we sought to understand how social conditions permeate the construction of the black identification process. It was concluded that brazilian society places blackness in a traumatic place in the psychic world, since, from the logic of whitening, the black category reserves the belonging to bad and undesirable characters. In addition, psychoanalysis was used to understand how there is a social movement that places black people in a position of disadvantage and forms ideals of whiteness based on the oppression of one racial category over other. It is for this reason that Jesus' writing proved to be a subversion of the logic of power, bringing a denunciation about the social conditions experienced by the black population. In addition, Carolina's writing proved to be an important sample to understand how writing is a possibility for black people to build a resistance discourse, constituting a new place based on ideals that contemplate blackness as a place of possibilities and recreation.

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Mulher negra, Negritude, Psicanálise, Escrita autobiográfica, Literatura, Black woman, Blackness, Psychoanalysis, Autobiographical writing, Literature

Citação

GANDORA, Larissa Paula Santos. Literatura e psicanálise: aspectos do processo identificatório da mulher negra brasileira. 2021. 79 f. Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso (Graduação) - Faculdade de Educação, Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia, 2021.