A abordagem territorial nas políticas públicas de desenvolvimento rural: uma análise do PAA para a produção camponesa no município de Ipameri-GO
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Data
2015
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Resumo
Las políticas públicas son una herramienta importante para la acción del Estado en la solución de los problemas públicos. Durante el siglo XX, en el campo brasileño, las políticas públicas tuvieran un carácter marcadamente sectorial, lo que favoreció a los grandes agricultores. En la última década, el enfoque territorial se ha incorporado en la formulación de las políticas públicas, para guiar la inserción de los campesinos, históricamente excluidos de este proceso. Así, el objetivo es analizar un ejemplo de esta política con sesgo territorial, en este caso el Programa de Adquisición de Alimentos (PAA), que ha mostrado resultados significativos en lo que respecta a la producción de alimentos, la comercialización de la producción campesina y al combate de la inseguridad alimentaria, adoptando como recorte empírico el municipio de Ipameri, ubicado en la micro-región de Catalão, en el estado de Goiás.
The public policies represent an important tool for the acting of the State to resolve the public problems. Through the 20th century, in the scope of the Brazilian rural space, the public policies used to present a feature notedly sectoral, which used to privilege the large rural producers. In the last decade the territorial approach passed to be incorporated in the elaboration of public policies, putting the inclusion of the peasants, historically excluded of this process. Thus, the goal is to analyze an example of policy with this characteristic, being in this case the Food Acquisition Program (known as Programa de Aquisição de Alimentos – PAA), which has been showing relevant results in which concerns to the production of food, the commercialization of the peasant production and to the fight against food insecurity, having as empirical approach the municipality of Ipameri, located in the Micro region of Catalão in the state of Goiás, Brazil.
The public policies represent an important tool for the acting of the State to resolve the public problems. Through the 20th century, in the scope of the Brazilian rural space, the public policies used to present a feature notedly sectoral, which used to privilege the large rural producers. In the last decade the territorial approach passed to be incorporated in the elaboration of public policies, putting the inclusion of the peasants, historically excluded of this process. Thus, the goal is to analyze an example of policy with this characteristic, being in this case the Food Acquisition Program (known as Programa de Aquisição de Alimentos – PAA), which has been showing relevant results in which concerns to the production of food, the commercialization of the peasant production and to the fight against food insecurity, having as empirical approach the municipality of Ipameri, located in the Micro region of Catalão in the state of Goiás, Brazil.
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Política pública, Public policy, Enfoque territorial, Campesinos, PAA, Territorial approach, Food Insecurity, Peasants, Inseguridad alimentaria
Citação
PEIXOTO, Ângela Maria Martins; OLIVEIRA, Adriano Rodrigues de. A abordagem territorial nas políticas públicas de desenvolvimento rural: uma análise do PAA para a produção camponesa no município de Ipameri-GO. Revista NERA, Presidente Prudente, v. 18, n. 26, p. 70-91, 2015. Edição especial.