Análise modal estática aplicada ao problema de fluxo de carga em coordenada retangular para avaliação de estabilidade de tensão

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Data

2024-02-02

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Universidade Federal de Goiás

Resumo

A voltage instability is a phenomenon directly linked to the inability of an electrical power system to meet its demand for active power, caused by inadequate reactive power support. Traditionally, voltage stability margins are calculated through static methods based on the load flow problem. Additionally, Static Modal Analysis has been a tool foridentifying critical buses or areas regarding voltage stability. This methodology uses the representation of voltage phasors in cylindrical or polar coordinates. In contrast, this study proposes applying Static Modal Analysis to the Jacobian of Load Flow in Rectangular Coordinates, where voltage phasors are represented by their Cartesian coordinates on the real and imaginary axes. The aim was to assess whether this new approach could provide additional qualitative information for identifying critical buses regarding voltage stability, complementing traditional Static Modal Analysis. For the analysis of results, well-known transmission networks from the literature were employed, and for comparing the performance of the methods developed in this study, Static Modal Analysis in polar coordinates was adopted as a reference. The results obtained demonstrate that the method developed in this study is satisfactory, as the provided voltage stability margins are close to those of the traditional method, and the Static Modal Analysis applied to Rectangular Load Flow classified the critical buses of the tested systems correctly.

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Palavras-chave

Análise modal estática, Fluxo de carga, Estabilidade de tensão, Fluxo de carga retangular, Static modal analysis, Load flow, Stability voltage, Rectangular load flow

Citação

SENA, Katarina Leite; SANTOS, Vinícius Morais Calixto dos. Análise modal estática aplicada ao problema de fluxo de carga em coordenada retangular para avaliação de estabilidade de tensão. 2024. 15 f. Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso (Bacharelado em Engenharia Elétrica) – Escola de Engenharia Elétrica, Mecânica e de Computação, Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia, 2024.