Rompendo o silenciamento: análises das violências e violações contra as mulheres negras, a legislação brasileira e as políticas públicas de enfrentamento a violência
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Data
2022-01-31
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Universidade Federal de Goiás
Resumo
The present research aims to analyze the violence and violations committed against
black women throughout the history of Brazil. To this end, the intersectionality of gender and
race was necessary for the study of criminal legislation in the historical periods of the country,
being the Philippine ordinances of the colonial period, the criminal code of 1830 of the
Imperial period and the criminal codes of 1890 and 1940 of the Republican period, to identify
how the identity of black women was constructed in the social imaginary. Subsequently, I
highlight the advances of laws aimed at the prevention, punishment and eradication of
violence against women, and finally, I survey the statistical data that portrays the violence
committed against black women in Brazil, in Maranhão and in the city of Imperatriz,
considering the national, state and municipal spheres, in order to show that the positive
results of the laws of protection and public policies to combat violence affect women in
different ways, considering the intersectionalities. In this sense, the result of the data survey
in official organs evidenced the implications of a society structured by racism, sexism and
patriarchy, by demonstrating that the violations suffered by black women are statistically
invisible in most official documents. The absence of a categorization of analysis of the
majority victims of the various forms of violence impacts the absence of effective public
policies to combat, prevent, and curb acts of violence, which ultimately corroborates the
violation of human rights and perpetuates the marginalization of black women's lives.
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Palavras-chave
Violência contra a mulher negra, Lugar social da mulher negra, Racismo e legislação brasileira, Violence against black women, Social place of black women, Racism and brazilian legislation
Citação
SANTANA, Amanda Inara de Brito. Rompendo o silenciamento: análises das violências e violações contra as mulheres negras, a legislação brasileira e as políticas públicas de enfrentamento a violência. 2022. 92 f. Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso (Graduação) - Unidade Acadêmica Especial de Ciências Sociais Aplicadas, Universidade Federal de Goiás, Cidade de Goiás, 2022.