A integração entre arquitetura, permacultura e bioconstrução na construção de um futuro sustentável

Abstract

This research explores the possibility of meeting human needs in harmony with the environment, using ancient construction techniques as contemporary approaches. Permaculture and bioconstruction are presented as distinctive and necessary ways to deal with spaces, promoting a healthier development in the relationship between humans and the environment. Faced with urban challenges, it is crucial for society to focus on education and seek solutions to problems such as housing deficit, unemployment, and environmental and social degradation. Permaculture emerges as a proposal that aims to reconcile the social, economic, and environmental spheres, transforming the city into a laboratory for sustainable initiatives. The objective is to conceptualize permaculture, Ecovillage communities, and their relationship with architecture. The methodology presents techniques and methods of bioconstruction, followed by the results of the ArqViva Project, an initiative based on the principles of permaculture, bioconstruction, and sustainability. Practices were carried out with the participation of collaborators, volunteers, and residents for the execution of the architectural project and the start of the construction of a daycare center in the urban occupation Alto da Boa Vista, in Aparecida de Goiânia - GO. The results highlight the importance of returning to vernacular practices as a sustainable alternative for construction and the benefits conferred to the community.