Status and trends of pollination services in Amazon agroforestry systems

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dc.creatorSabino, William de Oliveira
dc.creatorCosta, Luciano
dc.creatorAndrade, Tamires
dc.creatorTeixeira, Juliana
dc.creatorAraújo, Gustavo
dc.creatorAcosta, André Luís
dc.creatorCarvalheiro, Luisa Mafalda Gigante Rodrigues
dc.creatorGiannini, Tereza Cristina
dc.date.accessioned2023-07-13T15:02:46Z
dc.date.available2023-07-13T15:02:46Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.description.abstractWith the growing demand for food production worldwide, natural landscapes are increasingly being replaced by agricultural areas, which directly affects biodiversity and local ecosystem services. Agroforestry systems, which are the intentional integration of trees and shrubs into crop and animal farming systems, are a more sustainable production approach that has been increasing in several forested areas around the globe. Here, we examine the trends of agroforestry in the Brazilian Legal Amazon and estimate the associated value of ecosystem services mediated by pollinators. Using data from 2006 and 2017, we detected an increase in agroforestry activity in the Amazon, both in the number (3.27%) and in the area (23.18%) of establishments. Crop production in forested areas increased by 45.61% in the same period, and the main products cultivated in both years were native products from the Amazon, such as açaí , Brazil nut and babassu. Although the crop data are from forested areas, all the five crops with the highest production value are associated with agroforestry in the Amazon. Pollination services also increased during the same period from US$73.3 to US$156.7 million (113.76%). In 2006, the value of pollination services corresponded to 44% of the total crop production, and it jumped to 64.43% in 2017. Bees and beetles were the two main groups of pollinators quoted for the analysed crops. Our estimates show the important contribution of pollinators to crop production in the Amazon forest. However, a growing loss of Amazon forest has been observed, and this can jeopardize pollinators and have detrimental consequences on food production in the near future. Public policies are urgently needed to encourage crop production in harmony with natural areas, combining the protection of forests and pollinators with food production.pt_BR
dc.identifier.citationSABINO, William et al. Status and trends of pollination services in Amazon agroforestry systems. Agriculture Ecosystems & Environment, Amsterdam, v. 335, e108012, 2022. DOI: 10.1016/j.agee.2022.108012. Disponível em: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S016788092200161X. Acesso em: 12 jul. 2023.pt_BR
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.agee.2022.108012
dc.identifier.issn 0167-8809
dc.identifier.urihttp://repositorio.bc.ufg.br/handle/ri/23014
dc.language.isoengpt_BR
dc.publisher.countryHolandapt_BR
dc.publisher.departmentInstituto de Ciências Biológicas - ICB (RMG)pt_BR
dc.rightsAcesso Abertopt_BR
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/*
dc.subjectAgroecosystempt_BR
dc.subjectForested areaspt_BR
dc.subjectBeespt_BR
dc.subjectBeetlespt_BR
dc.subjectFood productionpt_BR
dc.subjectAgricultural managementpt_BR
dc.titleStatus and trends of pollination services in Amazon agroforestry systemspt_BR
dc.typeArtigopt_BR

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