A concepção holística e processual de tempo de Norbert Elias
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2021
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Resumo
The German sociologist Norbert Elias (1897-1990)
defined time as a social and relational symbol, belonging to a
fifth symbolic dimension, the human experience or consciousness.
This eliasian image of a five-dimensional Universe is based on
the understanding of the interdependency and mutual overlap among the physical, biological, social, and individual levels of
integration, without which, the enigma surrounding the concept
of time would remain without a solution for this author. Thus,
Elias proposed a procedural synthesis that connects as a unit the
dichotomous pairs that traditionally – and still – permeate the
philosophical approaches about time: subjective and objective time,
time of nature and time of consciousness, physical and social time,
phenomenological and cosmological time, etc. This article critically
examines the foundations of the eliasian idea of time in its holistic
and procedural approach, as well as some of the possible outcomes
in the understanding of this concept by different areas of knowledge.
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Norbert Elias, Tempo, Conceitos temporais, Tempo simbólico, Tempo relacional, Time, Time concepts, Symbolic time, Relational time
Citação
CARVALHO, Eugênio Rezende de. A concepção holística e processual de tempo de Norbert Elias. Lua Nova, Rio de Janeiro, n. 103, p. 203-231, 2018. DOI: 10.1590/0102-131/103. Disponível em: https://www.scielo.br/j/ln/a/TWjvKVBXWgFX5fx5Mdc8hFj/. Acesso em: 28 jul. 2024.