Weak magnetic field corrections to pion and constituent quarks form factors

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A quark–quark interaction due to nonperturbative one gluon exchange is considered for the derivation of leading weak magnetic field induced anisotropic corrections to usual pion—constituent quarks form factors. Besides that, few chiral and isospin symmetry breaking effective couplings which emerge only due to the weak magnetic field are also found. Numerical estimations for these magnetic field corrections are presented. All of these corrections are ultraviolet finite and their relative values are found to be of order of (eB M )n 0 2 * being n = 1 for the vector and axial pion couplings and n = 2 for the pseudoscalar and scalar ones. The corresponding anisotropic corrections to the constituent quark and pion strong averaged quadratic radii in the plane perpendicular to the magnetic field are also calculated as functions of the quark effective mass.

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BRAGHIN, Fábio L.; SOUSA, W. F. de. Weak magnetic field corrections to pion and constituent quarks form factors. Journal of Physics G: nuclear and particle physics, Bristol, v. 47, e045110, 2020. DOI: 10.1088/1361-6471/ab694a. Disponível em: https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1361-6471/ab694a. Acesso em: 14 set. 2023.