Genetic diversity and mycelial compatibility groups of the plant-pathogenic fungus Sclerotinia sclerotiorum in Brazil

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dc.creatorLitholdo Junior, Celso Gaspar
dc.creatorGomes, Eriston Vieira
dc.creatorLobo Junior, Murillo
dc.creatorNasser, L. C. B.
dc.creatorSilva, Silvana Petrofeza da
dc.date.accessioned2018-10-22T12:54:19Z
dc.date.available2018-10-22T12:54:19Z
dc.date.issued2011
dc.description.resumoThe genetic variability of 40 Sclerotinia sclerotiorum isolates from various fields widely distributed throughout Brazil and different host crops was analyzed using RAPD markers and mycelial compatibility groupings (MCGs). The isolates were characterized using 16 random primers of the OPERON series, which produced 121 DNA fragments. UPGMA cluster analysis using Jaccard’s genetic distance and MCGs allowed separation of the isolates into three clusters, with similarity indices of 68.2, 61.8, and 61.8%, and five MCGs. The haplotypes obtained with RAPD markers provided very characteristic groupings of S. sclerotiorum isolates according to MCG, but did not show any relationship with geographic origin or host type. Furthermore, analysis of molecular variance demonstrated that 99.1% of the observed variation was a result of genetic differences between individuals; the host culture did not have a significant effect. This is the first report of high level variability of S. sclerotiorum in Brazil based on the study of isolates of wide geographical origin, supported by RAPD markers and MCGs. These results endorse the prevalence of sexual reproduction in tropical and subtropical regions in contrast to clonal reproduction in temperate regions.pt_BR
dc.identifier.citationLITHOLD JUNIOR, C. G. et al. Genetic diversity and mycelial compatibility groups of the plant-pathogenic fungus Sclerotinia sclerotiorum in Brazil. Genetics and Molecular Research, Ribeirão Preto, v. 10, n. 2, p. 868-877, 2011.pt_BR
dc.identifier.doi10.4238/vol10-2gmr937
dc.identifier.issne- 1676-5680
dc.identifier.urihttp://repositorio.bc.ufg.br/handle/ri/16235
dc.language.isoengpt_BR
dc.publisher.countryBrasilpt_BR
dc.publisher.departmentInstituto de Ciências Biológicas - ICB (RG)pt_BR
dc.rightsAcesso Abertopt_BR
dc.subjectSclerotinia sclerotiorumpt_BR
dc.subjectMycelial compatibility groupspt_BR
dc.subjectWhite moldpt_BR
dc.subjectGenetic diversitypt_BR
dc.subjectRAPDpt_BR
dc.titleGenetic diversity and mycelial compatibility groups of the plant-pathogenic fungus Sclerotinia sclerotiorum in Brazilpt_BR
dc.typeArtigopt_BR

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