Gutta-percha: origin, chemical, physical and biological properties

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Gutta-percha is a universally used material in endodontics and is currently considered irreplaceable. Its effectiveness stems from its ability to provide optimal sealing properties when combined with a sealer, along with a range of desirable physical, chemical, and biological characteristics. OBJECTIVE: This critical analysis aims to synthesize the literature on the properties of gutta-percha, which, despite its widespread use, are sometimes not well understood. In light of its common application, it is essential for clinicians to thoroughly understand gutta-percha's...