Reflexão acerca dos critérios que podem contribuir para a disseminação da COVID-19 em comunidades quilombolas rurais do estado de Goiás, Brasil
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Data
2021-11
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Resumo
SARS-CoV-2 is easily spread by aerosols and direct contact with
contaminated people. Therefore, adverse conditions in rural areas can
influence the spread of the virus. Thus, a reflection was established about
the dissemination of COVID-19 due to the habits of wash hands, sanitation
conditions, socioeconomic aspects, and habitability conditions in 26 rural
quilombola communities in the state of Goiás. For this, informations were
collected in 533 locals households and it was applied the Analytic Hierarchy
Process using criteria selected based on the literature. The communities
presented a priority for the dissemination of COVID-19 ranging from 14.9
x 10-3 (worst condition) to 64.3 x 10-3 (best condition), and the Community
José Coleto has occupied the most unfavorable position. Community
Buracão showed a more satisfactory result, being less susceptible to
the spread of COVID-19. Improving sanitation conditions can increase
hand hygiene habits, which would reduce the spread of COVID-19 and
other infectious diseases. Thus, from the results obtained, it is noticeable
the importance of empowerment regarding hygiene habits, access to
information, basic sanitation and health. The managers should give greater
attention to implement infrastructures and improve the conditions of the
criteria presented and discussed in this paper.
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COVID-19, Lavar as mãos, Saneamento rural, Quilombola, Coronavírus, Wash hands, Rural sanitation
Citação
SCALIZE, Paulo Sérgio et al. Reflexão acerca dos critérios que podem contribuir para a disseminação da COVID-19 em comunidades quilombolas rurais do estado de Goiás, Brasil. Engenharia Sanitaria e Ambiental, Rio de Janeiro, v. 26, n. 6, p. 1191-1204, 2021. DOI: 10.1590/S1413-415220210006. Disponível em: https://www.scielo.br/j/esa/a/PJBK3Tmwjkp8ZtTtzYNz3Hq/abstract/?lang=pt. Acesso em: 28 jan. 2025.