Quantum Monte Carlo study on the structures and energetics of cyclic and linear carbon clusters C n ( n = 1,...,10)
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2018
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Using fixed-node diffusion quantum Monte Carlo (DMC) simulation we investigate the structural properties
and energetics of the linear and cyclic carbon clusters Cn for n 10. We calculate the binding energy, the
electron correlation energy, the dissociation energy, and the second difference in energy. We also present
an analysis of the structural properties of the clusters. It is found that the bond lengths, binding energies,
and dissociation energies obtained from the DMC calculations are in excellent agreement with the available
experimental results. The electron-correlation contribution to the binding energy indicates that in the case of the
linear isomers, the clusters of odd-number size are relatively more favored than their neighbors of even-number
size, whereas for the cyclic isomers, we do not observe the oscillation pattern. In the range of cluster size under
investigation, we find that the electron-correlation impact in the binding energy of the cyclic clusters is larger
than that of the corresponding linear ones, varying from 30% to 40% of the binding energy values. The electron
correlation is also essential to the stability of the clusters enhancing by up to 52% their dissociation energy. A
comparative analysis of the dissociation energy and second difference in energy indicates that the linear isomers
C3 and C5 are the most stable ones.
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BRITO, B. G. A.; G.-Q., Hai; CÂNDIDO, Ladir. Quantum Monte Carlo study on the structures and energetics of cyclic and linear carbon clusters Cn (n = 1,...,10) (2018). Physical Review A, College Park, v. 98, n. 6, e062508, 2018. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevA.98.062508. Disponível em: https://journals.aps.org/pra/abstract/10.1103/PhysRevA.98.062508. Acesso em: 26 jan. 2024.