Electrochemical characterizations of darbufelone, a di-tert-butylphenol derivative, by voltammetric techniques and density functional theory calculations

dc.creatorMacêdo, Isaac Yves Lopes de
dc.creatorGarcia, Luane Ferreira
dc.creatorMenegatti, Ricardo
dc.creatorGuimarães, Freddy Fernandes
dc.creatorLiao, Luciano Morais
dc.creatorCarvalho, Flávio Silva de
dc.creatorSantos, Wallans Torres Pio dos
dc.creatorVerly, Rodrigo Moreira
dc.creatorArotiba, Omotayo Ademola
dc.creatorGil, Eric de Souza
dc.date.accessioned2024-01-04T12:55:46Z
dc.date.available2024-01-04T12:55:46Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.description.abstractDarbufelone is a dual cyclooxygenase/lypoxygenase inhibitor that is emerging as a novel option for the treatment of inflammatory diseases. Akin to the synthetic antioxidants, butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT) and butylated hydroxyanisole (BHA), the electroactive di-tert-butylphenol moiety is also present in the darbufelone structure thus conferring reducing properties. The antioxidant properties of darbufelone BHT and BHA can be studied by means of voltammetric techniques while the influence of intrinsic molecular structural changes can be correlated to molecular electrostatic potential (MEP) and HOMO/LUMO energy profiles. In this report, the overall electronic structure of the darbufelone BHT and BHA for lowest energy enantiomorphs were computed. A comparison between the experimental and computational theoretical results was drawn. The charge distributions for the lowest energy enantiomorphs were evaluated for reduced and oxidized species in order to bring new insights about their redox properties. The electrochemical oxidation of BHT and BHA occurs in one-step, at peak potentials below 0.5 V. The redox behavior of darbufelone is characterized by two anodic peaks at Ep1a ∼0.2 V and Ep2a ∼0.5 V, and a less intense cathodic peak at Ep1c ∼0.2 V. Square wave voltammetric measurements were performed to confirm the reversibility and/or irreversibility of redox processes. From the HOMO energies calculated for BHT, BHA and darbufelone isomers, it was possible to infer that both anodic processes of darbufelone are related to the difference in the electronic structure of the diastereosiomers, which are further separated due to the passivation of the electrode surface by the isomers oxidized in the Ep1a ∼0.2 V anodic peak.
dc.identifier.citationMACÊDO, Isaac Yves Lopes de et al. Electrochemical characterizations of darbufelone, a di-tert-butylphenol derivative, by voltammetric techniques and density functional theory calculations. Electrochimica Acta, Amsterdam, v. 268, p. 462-468, 2018. DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2018.02.128. Disponível em: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S001346861830433X?via%3Dihub. Acesso em: 13 dez. 2023.
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.electacta.2018.02.128
dc.identifier.issn0013-4686
dc.identifier.issne- 1873-3859
dc.identifier.urihttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S001346861830433X?via%3Dihub
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisher.countryHolanda
dc.publisher.departmentInstituto de Química - IQ (RMG)
dc.rightsAcesso Restrito
dc.titleElectrochemical characterizations of darbufelone, a di-tert-butylphenol derivative, by voltammetric techniques and density functional theory calculations
dc.typeArtigo

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