Mestrado em Ciências da Saúde (FM)
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Navegando Mestrado em Ciências da Saúde (FM) por Por Orientador "BARBOSA, Maria Alves"
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Item Análise da atenção básica à saúde do idoso na estratégia saúde da família(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2009-12-15) ARAÚJO, Maria Aparecida da Silva; BARBOSA, Maria Alves; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5025797873585225The study focused on the health care of the elderly, more specifically in Family health strategy as a way of thinking about alternatives that allow the reorganization of elderly care to adscritas areas. Processorsthe General was discussing the basic attention actions offered to the elderly in context family health strategy. Search descriptive exploratory in nature,- qualitative basic performed with professionals that comprise health team family doctors, nurses, technicians, nurses and community agents health in the municipality of Aparecida de Goiânia, goaiz. For data collection were the focal group technique and the data were analysed in categories as Bardin. The results suggest that prospects strengthen the professional aspects in family health care to the elderly, while showing some limitations of the elderly in the team. The team's contribution family health was significant health care of the elderly be reconsidered by professionals and managers for the operationalization of education These professional standing. It was concluded that the multidisciplinary actions are present in health promotion, both in the basic unit in address through talks, walks, assistance activities Prevention and control of diseases, although realize difficulties operacionalizá them. The insertion of the elderly in some family health teams occurs through attractive activities forming your social network participation activities outside of the health unit, such as concerts and tours and provide suggestions for activities. However, for other teams actions intersectoral health promotion is not present. The results of this study may offer subsidies to family health professionals for Organization of care to the elderly, to assistance the oldest coherent national policy guidelines of care.Item Prevalência de fatores de risco cardiovasclar em idosos usuários do Sistema Único de Saúde em Goiânia-GO(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2009-12-08) FERREIRA, Carla Cristina da Conceição; PEIXOTO, Maria do Rosário Gondim; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6813295858384008; BARBOSA, Maria Alves; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5025797873585225Introduction: cardiovascular risk factors (CVRFs) are highly prevalent in and have an impact on elderly people s morbidity and mortality which is still unknown among elderly users of the National Health System (SUS). Objective: to investigate the prevalence of CVRFs in elderly basic care users in the Goiânia, Goiás SUS. Methodology: a cross-sectional study with multi-stage sampling; a household survey of 418 people over 60 years old who were SUS basic care users in Goiânia. Socio-economic, demographic, lifestyle, weight, height, waist circumference, blood pressure and medication use data were collected. The CVRFs under investigation were arterial hypertension, diabetes mellitus, total obesity, central obesity, dyslipedemias, smoking, sedentarism and alcohol consumption. The Chi-square test was used to analyze associations at a 5% level of significance. Results: the prevalences for CVRFs were 80.4% for arterial hypertension, 83.3% for central obesity, 59.8% for sedentarism, 32.2% for total obesity, 23.4% for dyslipidemias, 19.1% for diabetes mellitus, 10.0% for smoking and 5.9% for alcohol consumption. As far simultaneity is concerned, 2.4% of the elderly did not present any CVRFs. The simultaneity of three or more CVRFs occurred in 65% of the elderly people in the study and was more frequent among women. Conclusion: the CVRFs occurred simultaneously in more than half of the elderly under study. The most prevalent CVRFs were arterial hypertension, central obesity and sedentarism. It is necessary to intensify health promotion and cardiovascular disease prevention strategies among elderly users of SUS basic care in Goiânia, mainly among those with CVRF simultaneity.Item Avaliação da qualidade de vida de professores do ensino fundamental: influência das variáveis sócio-demográficas(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2011-04-29) SILVA, Mosiah Araújo; BARBOSA, Maria Alves; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5025797873585225INTRODUCTION: The work of teachers in public basic schools has been characterized by high demands and low pay and working conditions, which may influence the physical and mental health and therefore the quality of life of these professionals. OBJECTIVES: To assess the quality of life of elementary school teachers in Goiânia, Goiás and socio-demographic factors correlate with the domains of quality of life questionnaire Medical Outcomes Study 36-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36). METHODS: A cross sectional, which evaluated 190 elementary school teachers from 15 public schools in Goiania, in the period april to july 2010. The instruments used were a socio-demographic questionnaire and the instrument for assessing quality of life SF-36. METHODS: A cross sectional, which evaluated 190 elementary school teachers from 15 public schools in Goiania, in the period April to July 2010. The instruments were socio-demographic questionnaire and an instrument for assessing quality of life SF-36. RESULTS: Most were female (88.40%), the mean age of 38.7 ± 9.2 years and the average length of service was 12.7 ± 8.3 years. The workload of teachers was 50.50% exceeding 40 hours. In the general quality of life, pain and vitality domains showed the lowest scores (64.03 and 62.02) respectively. The older teachers with more than 22 years of service in the area had the worst score Functional Capacity and teachers with 11 to 21 years of service had worse pain score in the field. Those with more hours had a worse score in the field Vitality, Social Functioning, Limitations on the Emotional Aspects and Mental Health. The female teachers had the worst scores in the Functional Capacity, General Health and Mental Health. CONCLUSION: It was concluded that pain and vitality were the most affected areas and the age, length of service, workload, and gender contributed to the worsening of the Functional Capacity, Pain, General Health, Vitality, Social Functioning, Limitations on Emotional and Mental Health Aspects of quality of life is considered necessary for public policies that act as both a preventive and curative education. The integration of occupational health with women's health should be thought of as the majority of elementary school teachers are female and the female gender proved to be an important factor for the decrease in some areas the quality of life.