Programa de Pós-graduação em Direito e Políticas Públicas
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Navegando Programa de Pós-graduação em Direito e Políticas Públicas por Por Orientador "Freitas, Leonardo Buissa"
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Item O PROUNI como política pública: constitucionalismo, renúncia tributária e transparência da ação administrativa(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2020-12-10) Anjos, Silvestre Gomes dos; Coelho, Saulo de Oliveira Pinto; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6725961067847325; Freitas, Leonardo Buissa; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3766748281418212; Freitas, Leonardo Buissa; Coelho, Saulo de Oliveira Pinto; Silva, Robert Bonifácio da; Rodrigues, Horácio WanderleiThis text is the result of research carried out in the studies of the professional Master's degree offered by the Postgraduate Program in Law and Public Policies at the Federal University of Goiás and includes legal, administrative and economic aspects linked to the University for All Program. The study aimed to suggest the possibility of maximizing the efficiency of resource allocation, providing subsidies for the improvement of this public policy and for a more present future control of public administration. The work, with the concern of verifying the possibility of expanding the offer of places in higher education, found the issue of the incipient control in fact exercised by the Union over this specific waiver of tax revenues. The findings, through information requirements to the agencies, reveal the little concern of the Ministry of Education and the Special Secretariat of the Federal Revenue of Brazil, uncoordinated among themselves, with the adequate control of the total and per capita costs of this Program for society.Item Desencontros entre planejamento e controle na implementação de políticas públicas: análise do PPA 2016-2019 do estado de Goiás e o controle de contas(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2020-12-17) Gomes, Vera Núbia Zandonadi; Coelho, Saulo de Oliveira Pinto; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6725961067847325; Freitas, Leonardo Buissa; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3766748281418212; Freitas, Leonardo Buissa; Coelho, Saulo Oliveira Pinto; Conti, José Maurício; Silva, Robert Bonifácio daThe theoretical and empirical study finds that the budget system in the constitutional and infra-constitutional context is, in its abstract design, sufficient to develop in responsible financial planning, but it is still used inefficiently. The research investigates, using a case study approach methodology and qualitative quantitative analysis procedures, whether the PPA 2016-2019 in the State of Goiás can be considered an effective planning tool in controlling the execution of public policies, an analysis carried out intertwining the nuances of LDO's and LOA's from the same period. Execution flaws are noted, such as: low adherence to what was planned; excess commitment cancellation; discrepancy between programs by area; actions marked as priority with zero or very low level of execution. It demonstrates how the control of public policies is on the national scene, especially by the Courts of Accounts, certifies that they contribute to the consolidation of the democratic rule of law. It verifies the panorama of public policy control by the TCE-GO, in the same timeframe, in relation to the PPA programs object of the case. The situation highlights the need for the control body to exercise its noble constitutional mandate with greater diligence. In view of the detected scenario, a “Systematic Monitoring of the Current PPA” panel proposes, based on good governance, working in a systematic way, providing data that allow directions for control actions with areas of greater risk, generating greater value for society in guaranteeing fundamental rights.Item Diagnóstico da gestão dos processos de contratações emergenciais celebradas sob o regime da flexibilização temporária promovida pela Lei nº 13.979/2020 durante a pandemia de covid-19 na Secretaria de Estado da Saúde de Goiás(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2023-07-24) Hurbano, Paulo André Teixeira; Freitas, Leonardo Buissa; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3766748281418212; Freitas, Leonardo Buissa; Azevedo Neto, Platon Teixeira De; Nóbrega, Marcos Antônio Rios daThe dissertation presents a diagnosis about the management of public emergency contracts in Department of Health of Goiás State during the COVID-19 crisis, negotiated by the regulation of Law nº 13.979/2020. The objective is to investigate the variables of duration (time) of these processes, regularity of their post-award phase and prices of their contracted goods and services. It was verified a possible correlation between the results of these variables and the flexibilities promoted by the temporary and exceptional Law. After testing the research hypotheses, it is examined the control mechanisms used in such processes. The study suggests propositions for the future based on the experiences acquired with the contractual management scenario under an emergency ando flexible legal regime.Item Incentivos fiscais no estado de Goiás: tênue divisão entre política pública eficiente e renúncia fiscal nos programas Produzir e Fomentar(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2020-12-14) Lisbôa, Mateus Rocha de; Vieira, Lucas Bevilacqua Cabianca; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7573576110391005; Freitas, Leonardo Buissa; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3766748281418212; Freitas, Leonardo Buissa; Vieira, Lucas Bevilacqua Cabianca; Motta, Fabrício Macedo; Elali, André de Souza DantasThe present research seeks to analyze the effectiveness, efficiency and effectiveness of the Fomentar and Produir programs in the State of Goiás. Such programs consist of financial and tax incentives of ICMS aimed at the development of industrial activities in Goiás, aiming at the development of this economic activity in particular. The performance analysis of such programs is carried out in this research through the development of the theoretical framework that underlies the granting of tax incentives in the Brazilian context. Thus, it is essential to understand the theory related to fundamental rights and taxation, which will serve as a theoretical substrate for this research. Still, consequentialist analyzes of the Law become important to obtain an understanding of the relationship between the normative impact in the economic field, such theories being important for the verification of how this relationship is processed. The third theoretical aspect of this study consists of the study of public policies as an interdisciplinary category that enables greater knowledge about structured political mechanisms for the effectiveness of rights. This research will also develop concepts related to Brazilian fiscal federalism, inserted in a context of unequal historical construction between the regions of the country. Finally, the study of the constitutional principles governing the granting of tax incentives becomes a theoretical element of outstanding importance for the analysis of the limits and contours that must be respected by these tax incentives. Then, an empirical analysis of the social, economic and political data related to the Fomentar and Produtores programs will be carried out, so that it is possible to obtain answers regarding the effectiveness, efficiency and effectiveness of these incentives. In the end, criticisms are made of the referred programs, as well as analysis regarding the new fiscal incentive program in the State of Goiás and the possible projections for this matter.