IESA - Instituto de Estudos Socioambientais
URI Permanente desta comunidade
Navegar
Navegando IESA - Instituto de Estudos Socioambientais por Por Unidade Acadêmica "Ciências Humanas"
Agora exibindo 1 - 20 de 73
Resultados por página
Opções de Ordenação
Item Concepções de educação ambiental de professoras de geografia da rede municipal de ensino de Goiânia: tendências reveladas(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2008-06-12) ALVES, Silvia de Freitas; OLIVEIRA, Sandra de Fátima; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2128228551113027The Environmental Education is thought as Education, in their several dimensions, as in the education space no-formal, the community, as in the formal-the school. This way, the theoretical and methodological elements, that base the activities of Environmental Education in the teaching of Geography deserve reflection and analysis. The purposed of this work is to investigate the theoretic and methodological references used in practice of the Environmental Education for the Geography s teachers of the second and third cycles of human development of located municipal schools in the south area of Goiânia. For so much, it is necessary: to draw the teachers profile, detaching elements of their formation and of their educational work; to observe the professionals educational practice and to identify contents, categories and the geographical concepts used in their pedagogic practices. Some questions are listened as: how to work with the fragility of the Environmental Education in the schools with pedagogic practice and which would the procedures roads and the most appropriate tendencies be to develop it? The investigation method adopted in the research it is historic-dialetic. It is agreed that the logical construction of the materialistic method historic-dialetic was presented as a theoric possibility of interpretation of the education and environmental realities. The methodology of the research is qualitative, with the use of the instruments: questionnaires, semi-structured interviews and empiric observation. It is possible to understand the theoretic and methodological foundations which the teachers of Geography have been based for the exercise of their profession on what says respect to the Environmental Education, once the paradigms of interpretation of the reality interfere in the pedagogic work and they affect directly what intend to teach. It is expect to contribute with the development of expressive practices of Environmental Education, accompanied of critics reflexions that, they can work the educational value of the Geography as well as to demonstrate necessity to implant politics of teachers formation directly to the Environmental Education. In additin to possibility possible the teachers training of Geography, and consequently, the improvement in the quality of teaching of the municipal schools of Goiânia city.Item A dinâmica intraurbana de Goianira no contexto da Região Metropolitana de Goiânia(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2009-04-16) ANJOS, Antonio Fernandes dos; ARRAIS, Tadeu Pereira Alencar; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7443664433085838The socioespacial trajectory of the city of Goianira, state of Goiás/Brazil demonstrates the absorption power that the Brazilian metropolises exert on the neighboring cities. The present study of case aims to clarify how was the sprouting of the city of Goianira, in the 1920s, when it was only a village, and how it became an Goiânia's residential extension from the mid- 1970s on. In order to this, the first chapter provides the initial arrangement of the council, highlighting the constraints of their local and regional development, contextualizing it in the metropolitan dynamic. The second chapter presents a proposal of periodization of urban sprawl, divided into three spatial-temporal patterns of appearance and occupancy of lots of land. The third chapter presents the current situation of rural areas and the result of the strong influence of the metropolis on the socio-intraurban structure of the city, especially on the collective use of equipment, on the jobs and services given to society. It follows that the economic agriculture activity was gradually replaced by urban work, which is almost completely linked to the metropolis, considering that the residents of the city daily move in search of work, properties, leisure and services in the metropolitan center . The urban network has expanded, until connecting with the others cities, as a side effect of restricting the opening of new lots in the capital, Goiânia. Thus, Goianira, today, is a city that, both in social as space point of view, it's shown itself as a result of the answers it has gave to the Goiânia's needs. Thus, the Metropolitan Area of Goiânia is shown as an united 'body city', where some functions are developed by peripherals municipalities, especially the housing functionItem Núcleo Pioneiro de Goiânia: um patrimônio inteligível?(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2010-06-14) ARAÚJO, Márcia de; ALMEIDA, Maria Geralda de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4465452999284335The patrimony is a theme due its increasing relevance inside the contemporary societies has aroused attention of researchers about the city. The patrimony brings implicit questions relatives to the memory, the identity and the appropriation of the city by the inhabitants. On the other hand, shows the acting of economics and political forces shaping the production of the space and influencing the social relations. The present work analyzes these questions and has the objective to discuss the importance of patrimony within the contemporary city. The look is concerned with Goiânia. Young city created in the beginning of the twenty century has its Historical Town Center overthrow in 2003. The act of the overthrow inserts and connects Goiânia within the global phenomenon and rouse current inquiries and discussions about the process of urban patrimony and rehabilitation. Also lead the formulation of specific objectives which guide this study, namely: understand this process in Goiânia city; identify the opinion of the inhabitants about the process of patrimony; and verify how this process is realized by the press media. The adopted methodology considers the approach in aspects linked to the subjectivity of the individuals and follows the qualitative methods. The temporal delimitation corresponds to the period between 2003, date of the federal overthrow, and 2007. The means used to collect of data were: bibliographic research, documental research involving public bodies and the press media. Were searched two newspapers, the O Popular and the Diário da Manhã, with the aim to get reports about the theme patrimony and Town Center. The field research was achieved in defined boundaries by the space delimitation and consisted in interview applied to the residents of Goiânia. It was prepared a schedule of interviews with questions semi-structured aided by a visual register of photographic images of buildings which compose the landscape of this region. The questions intend to grasp the sense and meanings of the patrimony to the resident/users of the city. The theoretical reference ally to the research in newspapers and the outcome of the interviews lead the reflections. It was adopted as parameters to the analyze of outcomes, considering the differences of each approach, the levels of representation space of Lefebvre (1974), the designed space, the perceived space, the lived space and the theory of social representation. This study analyzes the media information and talks about the residents understood as objectivities of mental world. This innermost world describe the representation of the patrimony and the Town Center of Goiânia and, based on the theoretical discussion that subsidize the reflections, proof that the overthrow patrimony does not is intelligible to the most of residents. Denotes a work to be developed in the sense of endow the citizens with acknowledge which give them access to the codes of reading matter implicit on the patrimony and allow the formation of perceptive judgments.Item Saberes e práticas de professores de geografia referentes ao conteúdo cidade no cotidiano escolar(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2009-06-19) BENTO, Izabella Peracini; CAVALCANTI, Lana de Souza; CAVALCANTI, Lana de SouzaThe aim of this research is to investigate the knowledge and the practices constituting the training of the Geography teacher. The relationship between knowledge and teaching practice is sought to be understood from the participation of this subject in the universe city, as school content. The subject city marks then, in this proposal, a point of reflection about the study of the space, in its dialectical understanding. It is having in mind the theoretical proposal of school Geography that I take a look at the teaching practice, as a bias which enables and promotes the training of students who are citizens and critical individuals who see the city as a place of rights, access, and social insertion. This research is considered a case study due to its nature, which aims to analyze the knowledge that a group of Geography teachers, who work at the Public Education Network, has upon the city. It is an inquiry that covers a qualitative approach for the analysis and observation of lessons and interviews. Having three chapters, this thesis is structured in parts which are interrelated and complete each other. Thus, the first part presents a discussion about the training of the Geography teacher emphasizing, specifically, the construction of professional knowledge that guides the teaching practice. In the second part of the text, a remark about school Geography and its contribution in the training of students is carried out. This chapter looks at the influence of the school quotidian in the construction of the knowledge of the students. The school experience and its routines come into play in the formation of interpersonal relationships among the individuals and in the production of knowledge. In the third part of this paperwork, the voices of the teachers subject of this research, who were observed in their classroom practice and interviewed-, are heard and discussed. It is tried, in this chapter, to articulate the issue of professional identity with the construction of knowledge of the teachers which refer to the subject city. It is at this moment that the subjectivity of the teacher is discussed, as a product or effect of knowledge and personal and professional experiences. From the considerations of the teachers interviewed, we identified different types of professionals who, when listing their beliefs about the teaching of Geography, allow distinctions which classify them as individuals resistant to change, conniving with the tradition of teaching, or as innovative individuals, who are trying to break free from the limitations which are imposed to them in the public activity of being a Geography teacher.Item Identidades goianas no ensino fundamental de geografia(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2010-04-16) BORGES, Joyce de Almeida; ALMEIDA, Maria Geralda de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4465452999284335This dissertation has the goal of discussing how the goiana identities materialize themselves in the Geography education in Goiânia, and to analyze how the students conceive what is to be goiano and what makes part of their identities. One of the procedures consisted in observation of how these students assimilate the identity speeches built by the State, media and education. We identified how this trinity reflects in the identity speeches construction having as reference the students and teachers perception. Firstly it was identified how the books do not point the referred themes neither the goiana cultural reality in their geographic interpretations. Teachers and students gave testimonials about this reality in the Geography education. The methodological procedures used to the dissertation accomplishment were reading, direct techniques to the field, interviews, questionnaires, mental maps, reports and photos. The results achieved by the interviews and observations demonstrated that the goiana identities are partially approached themes in the geography education in Goiânia and that the teachers face difficulties in materializing the thematic in the classroom. Furthermore, we verified that the students still have goiana culture representation associated to the stereotypes preached by the media and by the StateItem O estado e políticas públicas: trilhos, estradas, fios e genes da modernização do território goiano(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2007-10-25) BORGES, Júlio César Pereira; CALAÇA, Manoel; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1893714192029341This works intends to promote a discussion about the actuation of the State, by the public politics, in the modernization of the Goiano territory, using the example of South-west micro region, by its importance in this purpose. To give a believable to this discussion, we‟ll use the researches made by contemporary scientists of Geography, that refers to this subject, as well as a study of quantitative sources, documental sources, raised of a analyze of the Goianos scientists that study this subject. We still organized interviews with some profession-als, stimulating questions by means of their publications about this theme, specially, the rea-sons that the State interfere in the modernization of the territory. This discussion has like a support, the analyzing of the State like an agent able to re-create the big homestead, able to concentrate the gain, able to disperse the cooperation systems, able to tail off the man and create a culture and a subjectivity far way the life. This fact commands thinking about the ideological and politics sense of the State and of the public politics, considering that the pub-lic politic is a ideological, financial way that put machines, lines and politics to develop an approximation between the places and the capitalist word. In this way, we tried to think about some ideas that pass up the politic and economic limits, putting a discussion about the cultural version of that process with an effective connection to the economic sense of the State and to the economic culture‟s sense, beside the politic sense of the economy. In this way, the territo-ry comes like a resume of these points: politics, economy and culture. We still considered that the social condition of the contemporary chap that lives in Goiás, in his work action, by way he insert in the urban space or rural space, by his connection with the institutions like school, public health, by his contact with the world, by phone, internet, communication, habits he has, he suffers management action done by the State. And the use of the territory is connected to the public politic and with the central matter: the State. And something more: it is occurring a lot of impacts that reconstitute the social contradictions to people that lives here. These con-tradictions go into the life, home, eating, working and, into the dreams.Item Pequi, Jatobá, Algodãozinho ... : a biodiversidade do Cerrado na medicina popular(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2011-06-21) BORGES, Viviane Custódia; ALMEIDA, Maria Geralda de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4465452999284335The domain of Cerrado is pressed by many economic activities. It shares space, especially with livestock, soybeans, corn and sugarcane, compromising its flora, fauna and culture of Cerradeiro People. Paradoxically, it is one of the richest biomes in biodiversity. To encourage / support practices attentive to this peculiarity soften its intense anthropogenic destruction. It makes appropriate to mention that our understanding of biodiversity encompasses the cultural bias. Thus, the management of biodiversity is in the local culture, its traditional knowledge and its relationship with regional forms of the different ecosystems. According to that, there is the popular medicine of medicinal plants and home remedies of an institution of the Third Department, the Health Pastoral Care of Diocese of Goias / GO that works with species from the Cerrado, keeping a tradition. The argument that permeates this study is that the popular medicine of Cerrado of medicinal plants and their home remedies are strengthened by the support and enhancement of the Third Department. The empirical elect, the geographic category territory, is central, we have a territory formed in the geographic place of Health Pastoral Care of Diocese of Goias / GO, politics delimitation from the Catholic Church the Diocese. This territory is resistant with its popular traditional pharmacies in front of allopathic pharmaceutical groups. Flows between the groups in this pastoral form the social networks, allowing strengthen and perpetuate the activities of education and health involving both communities, as in popular traditional pharmacies the know-how of the home remedies. The Health Pastoral Care of Diocese of Goias / GO covers a social function with treatment, in general, of a low-income population. It provides spaces for discussion of public politics for popular medicine and conservation of Cerrado. Recently, he participated in an important work, the Popular Pharmacopoeia of Cerrado, edited in 2009, and among its goals is highlighted as a policy instrument to regulate the popular medicine of Cerrado. This institution created, in partnership, a pilot area of the Management Plan of medicinal plants in a legal reserve. Initiatives such as these to the reality in question are restricted. However, despite their important role, it has no financial support from any government institution and it presents a number of difficulties. A weakness which urges public policies for popular medicine of Cerrado that suffer a steady culture erosion. The few actions of the Health Pastoral Care of Diocese of Goias / GO, showed that their popular traditional pharmacies are illegal because of the incompatibility to comply with the legislation. Nevertheless, to have appreciation for acts of popular phytotherapy, having as agent basically the Third Department is worrying. The State should not exempt itself from its role, there is also a financial bottleneck that circumvents this religious institution does not ensure the permanence of their actions. The budget reality of scarcity is also present in certain Portuguese NGOs with activities that include phytotherapy. Even so, they contribute to the reproduction of the tradition of using medicinal plants of Portugal.Item DINÂMICA IMOBILIÁRIA E ESTRUTURAÇÃO INTRA-URBANA: ESTUDO DE CASO DOS CONDOMÍNIOS HORIZONTAIS FECHADOS NO SETOR SUL DE UBERLÂNDIA (MG)(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2008-12-16) BOTELHO, Diego Nogueira; DEUS, João Batista de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9234464036124624This work aim to comprehend the role played by the housing market in the urban dynamic structure of Uberlândia. For it we analyse the transformations provocade by the closed allotted land in the Uberlândia urban space, associated to the market within the period of 2000-2005. Due to the importance that the housing market sector have in the expansition process of the urban landscape, in the last decades the product that deserves an enhanced position are the closed allotted land, as they were the main responsible by deep transformations in the local housing market. This new product start to spread in the Uberlândia landscape form 2000 s, and according to the Council, there are currently 42 horizontal closed allotted land, located mainly in the city south, the so called nobel area ; that historically was created to house wealth class and for a long time were scarcely in habited although this type of investment, has already been in the urban landscape since the 80 s, occupying significatives parts of urban landscape, changing it s geometric for, reducing the number of foreseen lands for each specific area and substituting the front view for wallsItem A identidade sertaneja em Goiás: um estudo a partir dos elos entre a geografia e a literatura de Bernardo Élis(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2009-04-25) BRAGA, Helaine da Costa; ALMEIDA, Maria Geralda de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4465452999284335This essay presents a reading of the country lifestyle in Goias for the cultural rescue of the past. The reflections result from bonds between Geography and Literature. The intention of this research is to highlight the cultural space contents, extracting from the bond between scientific language and artistic language, the most significant elements in the relationship between subjects and territory. Such elements are appreciated by the humanist chain of Geography and are present in the literature of the Goiano writer Bernardo Elis. From his work to an interlocution of Geography, the short-stories books Ermos e Gerais , Caminhos e Descaminhos and Veranico de Janeiro were chosen. The geographic interpretation of short-stories such as Rosa, A Enxada, Moagem, Ontem Como Hoje, Como Amanhã, Como Depois, among others, takes into consideration the interaction between the countrymen and the nature of the Brazilian interior vegetation, the social and work relations, the social representations, the symbolic territorial appreciation and the landscape formations. These categories of analysis allowed a route crossing within the cultural backland identity: from its construction in a rural context to its recreation in an urban context. Nowadays, there is a genre for the cultural backland identity. It is translated by readings that people from rural origin place within the urban space. The communication between symbols, traditional and modern values present in life experience and territorial landscape points out that giving a new meaning to culture does not discard the essential characteristics of the backland. The meanings of the current country lifestyle experience were able to be understood because, in the three chapters which compose the essay, Bernardo Elis‟ literature is about clarifying the complexity of the human being within the regional culture scenario.Item A evolução e produção da estrutura urbana em Anápolis - 1993 a 2004: estudo da interferência das gestões municipais(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2009-06-29) BRITO, Regina Maria de Faria Amaral; DEUS, João Batista de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9234464036124624The city of Anápolis is located within the Centro Goiano mesoregion. The first settlements in that territory occurred in the mid 19th. Century, led by tropeiros developing commercial routes southbound. The city is situated in a route junction connecting important mining-based cities raised between 17th. and 18th. centuries having functioned originally as a commercial pole for supplying of those cities as well as of others located between northwest and northeast of the State. Urban growth has always been disinguished by the pressure of disordered spreadover developments within its 918,4 Km2 area. Either by public or private enterprise, urban spacial arrangement results, in a decisive way, from social policies, with a strong role played by the city administration in that sense. This research aims to detect, in Anápolis, the effect of the urban development policies approved by municipal administration from 1993 to 2004 and its consequences for the reproduction of the urban structure. For the intended accomplishment, shall be properly analized economic, social and political issues which, once spatialized, contributed for an exploratory study on the interference of public authority in evolution of urban configuration. The problem proposition stares the articulation of three essential subjects initially outlining considerations on the city while regional centre and its decoding aspects, then contextualising urban management matters and, finally, presenting municipal administrations from 1993 to 2004, confronting Master Plan goals to urban policy legal support in that term, enphasizing those aspects related to the extension of urban perimeter limits, action re-offended in several administrationsItem CONCEPÇÕES DE TRABALHO DE CAMPO E ENSINO DE GEOGRAFIA NAS LICENCIATURAS DO SUDESTE GOIANO(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2009-04-28) CARNEIRO, Vandervilson Alves; CHAVES, Manoel Rodrigues; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3159025709285462The working-field is one of the more teaching traditional recourses of geographic área to get knowledge. This way has been important so in University as scholar ambient of fundamental, secondary teachings. The present research gets to know the teacher and students conception about the teaching recourse working field from universities Goiás South-east in geography courses in superior levels. The data were collected by questionnaires with teachers and students in their study working ambient. The analysis of the results enabled to present the working field conception from teachers and students. The investigation more detailed through graphics evidenced that there are important conceptions about teaching way named working-field applied together with the disciplines in question. In the presence of several working-field alternatives, students and teachers from Universidade Estadual de Goiás Unidade Universitária de Pires do Rio chose the motivating model and teachers and students from Universidade Federal de Goiás Campus de Catalão chose training model. Independently as for kind field choose and/or working-field modality, teachers and students must have surely about this activity because it is very important to geographyc knowledge and is through it that pictures, places and municipal areas are discovered.Item O mundo que se ouve: uma análise da paisagem sonora dos shopping centers(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2012-04-05) CASTORINO, Ademir Batista; BARROS, Juliana Ramalho; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3897963687114981; CHAVEIRO, Eguimar Felício; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9540141505352914The subject of this dissertation aims to discuss the conversion of the soundscape into noise pollution in the shopping centers of metropolitan area of Goiânia, since noise pollution is one of the main agents of degradation of environmental quality and quality of life in urban areas. The empirical research was developed in the following shopping centers: Flamboyant, Buriti, Araguaia and Goiânia, all members of Brazilian Association of Shopping Centers. The scientific method, methodology, techniques and procedures, were divided into three stages: bibliographic and documental research about noise pollution, measurement of Sound Pressure Levels - SPL, development of a Sound Journal and application of surveys to local customers. The results indicate that only a few theses, dissertations and articles developed in Brazil have noise pollution as their main subject, and that the law is not broad and quite outdated. The empirical research, however, has shown that the SPL found in shopping centers has noise levels higher than those established by the World Health Organization - WHO - that's of 70 dB (A) for this kind of place. In the same way, the Sound Journal was enough to found out that human actions (walking, talking, eating, etc.) and the operation of machinery, equipment and tools are responsible for production of noise within the said places, and the application of the surveys showed that customers are exposed to high noise levels, although they don't recognize the mall as a noisy place. However, it has been observed that noise pollution has gone through the bounds of industries, streets and has arrived at shopping centers, causing health damage in those who frequent them.Item CONCEPÇÃO E A ATUAÇÃO DOS PROGRAMAS DA SUPERINTENDÊNCIA DE DESENVOLVIMENTO DO CENTRO-OESTE SUDECO NO TERRITÓRIO GOIANO (1975 1985)(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2009-03-24) CAVALCANTI, Marcelo Antunes; BARREIRA, Celene Cunha Monteiro Antunes; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1038300875963340The central objective of that work was analyze the transformations occurred in the state of Goiás, under the aegis of the planning and state-owned intervention promoted by the Bureau of Development of the Center-West SUDECO, between 1975 and 1985. This institution performed important paper in the output of the of Goiás space. His actions majority were directed to the modernization of the agricultural activities, planning the effective integration of the Center-West to the output capitalist and to the dynamic center of the Brazilian economy. The state of Goiás was stage of two big programs of that organ: The Program of Development of the Areas of Closed POLOCENTRO and the Program of the Region Geoeconômica of Brasilia PERGEB. The first one was created with the objective of occupy the zones with cover predominant vegetable of closed, incorporating these lands to the agricultural border, from the job of modern techniques of output; whereas the PERGEB north actions in the sense of develop the bordering areas to the Federal District, finalist a "zone plug" that preserved the cultural, administrative, and political character of the federal capital. The design was stop the pressure by job, dwelling and service about Brasilia, endowing his I spill of conditions of capable development of bar the migratory streams and diminish the dependence about the capital of the republic. The present I study, therefore, was structured from two slopes: an approach of empirical stamp, whose put was of systematize the actions carried out by that Bureau in the of Goiás territory; and, a theoretical reflection about the vision geopolitics of the Brazilian State regarding the occupation of Brazil Central and of the model of development/growth implanted, that had as main center of gravity the "formulae" of planning Spatial economy european in middle part of the century XX. We defend that the programs of the SUDECO, maintained, especially, from the interpretation of the theory of the "Poles of Growth", contradictorily, finished promoting a desconcentração of the investments to national level and a (re) collection in some points of the state of Goiás and of the region Center-West. Not fulfilling, in that sense, his paper of "integration of the territory" since was reproduced in regional and state scale what occurs national and world, in what refers to the selective location of the investments and creation of "islands of wealth".Item Entre o corpo e a teoria: a questão étnicoracial na obra e trajetória socioespacial de Milton Santos(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2010-09-21) CIRQUEIRA, Diogo Marcal; RATTS, Alecsandro José Prudêncio; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0348844638764982In this dissertation we analyze the ethnic-racial issue in the life and work of the geographer Milton Santos. We seek to understand this issue based on Milton Santos' literature and on his socio-spatial trajectory. Likewise, these factors are contextualize political, historical and geographically. We observe the impact of his intellectual formation and his experiences as a black person - in Brazil and in other countries in his analysis. Contrary to the assertion that Milton Santos never speak about this ethnicracial issue, we can identify some diversity and continuity in this approach, which, for didactic purposes, are divided into three periods: 1) the first moment of this production is between 1950 and 1964. The intellectual finishes his graduation in law in the "University of Bahia", becomes teacher in the High School of Ilhéus and ends his doctorate in geography in France. We highlight this period in the following books dealing of ethnic-racial issue: "O povoamento da Bahia" (1958) and "Marianne em preto e branco" (1960). 2) The second period is from 1964 until the end of the 1970s, time when Milton Santos is in exile. During this period the intellectual works as a Professor and researcher in countries of the "third world". We highlight the book "Manual de Geografia Urbana (1989), which deals with the existing ethnic and racial segregation in African cities. 3) The third moment occurs between the 1980s and 1990s, when Brazil completed the hundred years of "Proclamation of Abolition" (1988) and the 300 years since the death of Zumbi dos Palmares (1995). The intellectual granted several interviews on the theme and wrote several articles, especially in newspapers, where he treated the ethnic-racial relations. These texts discuss the concepts of nation, citizenship and "black body" in Brazil. Finally, we should emphasize that the analysis made by Milton Santos, in the light of his time and related by his personal experiences, were quite accurate. This demonstrates that the author was aware of the ethnic-racial problems, even this has not been the main focus of his theoretical analysis in the framework of geographical science.Item EDUCAÇÃO: A TEMÁTICA AMBIENTAL NA ATUAÇÃO TEÓRICO/PRÁTICA DE PROFESSORES DO ENSINO BÁSICO, EM GOIÂNIA GO(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2008-12-18) CORDEIRO, Joselita Modesto; OLIVEIRA, Sandra de Fátima; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2128228551113027This work aims to reflect on the theory / practice performance and the training of teachers in regard to environmental issues. This is a study of teachers from two state colleges located in the city of Goiânia-GO. The study of the developed actions in school, the curriculum and teacher training need analysis and reflection and needs to be reconsidered, taking into account the desires of society, especially in regard to environmental issues. Thus it was a theoretical framework about the nature of visions and new perspectives for the education of the future; the lifting of global discussions around the environmental issue and the consequent educational Brazilian legislation concerning the environment; the study of social representations of the environment of teachers recognizing in them the experience; and finally the empirical research whose data was treated qualitatively and quantitatively. As mode sought the social representation and documentary analysis, as instruments for indirect observation of lessons, investigation of projective documents of colleges and interviews(teachers, educational coordinators and Education Department). It is expected with the outcome of this research, contribute to reflection on teacher training being it, initial or continuing and its theoretical / practice performance in the school with regard to environmental issuesItem Gestão Compartilhada: A Experiência do Conselho Municipal de Meio Ambiente de Goiânia(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2008-11-14) CORRÊA, Edwiges Conceição Carvalho; BARREIRA, Celene Cunha Monteiro Antunes; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1038300875963340This research presented to the Research Program and Post-graduation in Geography of the Socio-environmental Studies Institute of the Universidade Federal de Goiás UFG, discusses the process of shared management and social control in the environment municipal councils based on the decentralization of the environment national politics established with the Environment National System according to the Law 6938/81. It presents the conflicts of social-political interests in the environmental management, aiming as analysis object the experience of the Environment Municipal Council of Goiânia. It presents an approach of the State relationship and civil society in the process of public management decentralization/centralization with a perspective of the paradigm of the power centralization of decision and management of the local territory only on the government institutions. It is also analyzed the difficult process of the organized civil society participation in the spaces of the political power command, above all the complex process of a shared management and social control in the environmental public political actions concerning to the municipal public power and the goianiense society represented by the counselors.Item A DINÂMICA SOCIOESPACIAL DA REGIÃO SUDOESTE DE GOIÂNIA: UMA ANÁLISE DA PRODUÇÃO E VALORIZAÇÃO DO BAIRRO CELINA PARK(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2009-03-05) CORREA, Elaine Alves Lobo; CAVALCANTI, Lana de Souza; CAVALCANTI, Lana de SouzaMalgré l importance du secteur central pour une ville, il se remaque que celle-ci passe par une rédéfinition de ses utilisations, en faisant que certaines activités sophistiqués se déplacent pour autres points, en prenant avec eux la classe qui a le plus grand pouvoir acquisitif. Considérant que la ville contemporaine possède une centralité et plusieurs noyaux, où il n y a pas la prédominance d un seul secteur central, dans ce travail est fait une analyse de nouvelles places valorisées et ségréguées à Goiânia, à partir de cette décentralisation des activités commerciales et de services. Dans ce contexte, il se discute ici: la question de l utilisation du sol par rapport à la valeur de quelques espaces et la ségrégation des autres, en créant des locaux complexes et contradictoires à Goiânia; la production de l espace intra urbain, avec approche dans la région sud-ouest , la cible de l expansion urbaine et du capital immobilier; et le papier des agents sociaux dans ce procès. Il se part de la présupposition dont l État, atravérs son pouvoir de réglement, bénéficie certains secteurs en faveur des entrepreneurs immobiliers, en créant de vrais abris pour la classe fournie, en laissant les autres secteurs urbains totalement sans infrastructure, ségrégués du reste de la ville. En focalisant le régard dans la région sud-ouest de Goiânia, il se cherche : analyser la production du lotissement Celina Park, à partir des transformations socioespaciales produites avec l arrivée des copropriétés fermés Granville et Eldorado; comprendre les éléments qui contiennent la dynamique socioespacial du secteur constitué par les quartiers Celina Park, Residencial Eldorado et Residencial Granville; enquêter les changements dans le paysage urbain, ainsi que caractériser les activités economiques présentes dans le lotissement Celina Park. Pour cela, la dissertation a été fondée dans la recherche qualitative, du type étude de cas, avec les étapes méthodologiques suivantes: révision bibliographique théorique et téchnique concernant la tématique, recherche de champ pour élévation et caractérisation du secteur d étude, cartographie des principales activités commerciales et de services et élaboration / aplication des interviews. De cette manière, les questionnements qui ont guidés les recherches ont été: les copropriétés fermés Granville et Eldorado se constituem en élements stimulateurs de la valorisation socioespacial du Lotissement Celina Park? Quelles sont les transformations socioespciales produites juste après l implantation de ces copropriétés? Quelle est la conception que les anciens habitants du Lotissement Celina Park ont, en corcernant les changements produits après la création de ces copropriétés?Item Propriedade da terra e as transformações espaciais na periferia da região metropolitana de Goiânia: o caso de Bonfinópolis-GO(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2009-05-27) COUTO, Gisleide da Silva; DEUS, João Batista de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9234464036124624This work proposes a case study of the property sector in the municipality of Bonfinopolis, State of Goias. The investigative process will attempt to answer the following question: As the change in the property sector have influenced the (re) production of space bonfinopolino? One hypothesis is that the changes affect, in most cases, of negative form on the space. One factor is the immediate vision of the sector s agents, which is guided only by the pursuit of quick profit and individual gain, regardless of the potential damage to society in general. Accordingly, it s necessary a reflection about their economic importance and social, mainly, as well as its immediate effect, to medium and long term on the area, avoiding chaotic situations irreversible or difficult to solve. The term "property sector", according to Gottiddiener (2001) is a category included in the secondary circuit (investment in the built environment) and refers to any activity that uses the land as a commodity can convert it into many forms of trade / use value, explored, potentially, by any individual, regardless of class. Aiming to understand the dynamics of (re) production of the space of Bonfinopolis - GO, it was elected to the category of the property sector based on the maxim that the (re) production of space is a structured social phenomenon, in other words, the forms of space are produced by "relationship between late capitalist structures and the actions of the property sector" (Gottiddiener, 2001). The method referenced by research is of qualitative type and technical procedures consist of: a literature review on the main topics approached; exploratory excursions; survey of statistical records and institutional writings, creation of database for spatial information, generating a set of maps; interviews with the actors in the sector of ownership, analysis, interpretation, generalization of data and evaluation of generalizations. According to the structuring of work, are highlighted indicators most relevant to the study of the property sector in Bonfinopolis - GO and then discuss the spatial organization with brief altercation on the value of land, sector s actors, especially the performance the State, and finally, will be addressed the municipal development from the analysis of the division of labor, the levels of the processing space for development of public policies and the importance of the property sector for the promotion of developmentItem Dinâmica regional e estruturação do espaço intraurbano: um estudo sobre as influências do DAIA na economia anapolina a partir de 1990(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2009-12-10) CUNHA, Wânia Chagas Faria; ARRAIS, Tadeu Pereira Alencar; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7443664433085838The mainly theme about this research is the importance of the regional dynamic and the reflexes about the economic development and at the space intraurbano organization. As time goes by, Anápolis has benefited in the geography and strategy localization in the goiano regional site and national, that was so important to the growth and changes in its economy. We can observe that the economy in Anápolis had a good return about the changes in the estadual and regional changes, which its has a regional division in the works. By the way, this regional works division promotes important changes in the economies functions in Anápolis in the goiano site over the time, which one had a huge impact in the intraurbano anapolino site, mainly because of the dynamics‟ economies localization. It can be seen in the localization variation from the productive hegemonic activities and also from the urban improvements developed along the way. The bibliography review shows that for each economic activity developed in the 20th, had occurred a huge changes in the intraurbano site. Like an example, in 1935 the railroad had arrived, and this railroad besides being an excellent commercial connection in the state, formed a new economic center. In 1950, the city assumed the trade from the state, because the railroad and the economic center had changed to the southeast region, so the trade center moved near the BR-153. In 1970, DAIA (Distrito Agro-Industrial de Anápolis) had became Anápolis the most important trade center in Goiás and the most important industrial center, too. And nowadays the south region is the economic center in the city. Along the research we can show the most important facts that helped and allowed the city to became an important regional economic center and also helped the intraurbano development. Despite of the development in the historically city, we had the economics changes in 1990, in the intraurbana organization. In this period, DAIA´s implantation, we´ve research the economic importance in Anápolis and Goiás, in the cotemporary condition, and the influence in the intraurbano site structure. To reach our goals, we adopted some methodologies strategies, like: a) bibliography about the anapolino´s intraurbano site development; b) theoretical review about the mainly changes in the capitalists productive structures and the industrial districts emergency; c) secondary economics data collection ; d) documental datas about the main economic agents in the intraurbano south region, like DAIA, from EADI, Plataforma Logística Multimodal de Goiás, IGTF and the Arranjo Produtivo Farmacêutico from Goiás; e) researches and themes maps productions. The results had helped to identify the regional economics dynamic in Anápolis from 1990 and the reflexes in the intraurbano dynamic structure site in the state.Item Análise da relação turismo-território no complexo turístico hidrotermal das Águas Quentes - GO(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2006-07-05) DÁVILA, Yilmer Rosales; ALMEIDA, Maria Geralda de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4465452999284335The Hidrotermal Touristic Complex of Hot Waters is conformed by the cities of Caldas Novas and Rio Quente. Those configure as greater to be able of tourist attraction for the activity in the State of Goiás. However, the territorial configuration of this Complex presents a social, economic and environmental diversity, that becomes it target of this research. The thermal waters are the axis of the tourist activity and throughout the time they had created important a tourist and municipal infrastructure that it gave origin to the Tourist Complex Hidrotermal. But the tourism also generated impacts among the which detach the increase of the population because of the migrants, generation of income and jobs. Also the appearance of social inequalities, aversion to the new migrants and a dependence of all the economic activities there developed with the tourism.