Mestrado em Ciência Política e Relações Internacionais (FCS)
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Navegando Mestrado em Ciência Política e Relações Internacionais (FCS) por Assunto "América Latina"
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Item A influência da obra de Giorgio Agamben para a literatura política da América Latina(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2016-08-04) Araújo, Frederico dos Santos; Tavares, Francisco Mata Machado; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2283526225862308; Tavares, Francisco Mata Machado; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2283526225862308; Franco, Michele Cunha; Tavares Neto, José QuerinoThe initial purpose of this essay is to look for evidences that the work of the italian writer Giorgio Agamben influences the Latin American academic politic literature in a significative way. In a complementary manner, it intends also to evaluate if the own latin american history represents an incentive to researchers of different knowledge's areas get help in the Agamben's teachings, in reason to a convergency of theories (Homo Sacer, State of Exception, bare life, biopolitic, camp, etc) and facts (colonization, dictatorial regimes, violence state, etc.). At the end, original manners to enrich reasonings and debates about important social political problems will also be evaluated, using, for that, concepts developed by Giorgio Agamben, writer that, necessary to register, owns a theoretical framework rich, dense, sometimes complex, but, first off all, quite appropriate to face actual questions related to the natural tension between the State and the Individual and, therefore, related to the own life.Item Capacidade de saúde e cidadania: convergências empíricas e teóricas entre qualidade da democracia e saúde pública na América Latina (2000-2019)(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2022-09-29) Barretos, Maria Luiza Pereira; Botelho, João Carlos Amoroso; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5318293368816272; Botelho, João Carlos Amoroso; Saddi, Fabiana da Cunha; Okado, Lucas Toshiaki ArchangeloThe study assesses the effect that democracies, of varying levels of quality, have on public health in Latin America between 2000 and 2019. Public health is portrayed based on Ruger's (2009) conceptualization of health capacity in States of Justice. Health capacity, human flourishing so that individuals can select their ways of life and valuable actions, becomes feasible in regimes that allow public participation and the treatment of health as a human right. To determine the possible relationship between quality of democracy and (capacity for) health, correlation tests and analysis of variance are applied, with complementary tests to aggregate indicators related to the variables. studied. The independent variable is the Participatory Democracy Index of the Varieties of Democracy (V-DEM) project, and the dependent variables, infant mortality and life expectancy rates. The main finding is a strong association between quality of democracy and public health. On a scale of 0 to 1, democracies of a quality greater than 0.4 have a positive impact on public health, especially when there is greater diffusion of universal social welfare policies. In addition, the results from the analysis of variance demonstrate the difficulty with this type of statistical test for the treated elements.Item Democracia e propriedade na América Latina: evidências empíricas de uma correlação positiva(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2015-05-12) Carneiro, Denise Talitha Soares; Joo, Carlos Ugo Santander; http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4700343H8; Joo, Carlos Ugo Santander; Lucena, Andréa Freire de; Avila, Carlos Federico Domínguez(Sem resumo em outra língua)Item Pesquisa e produção de conhecimento sobre a América Latina na ciência política brasileira(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2014-08-25) Damasceno, João Pedro Tavares; Botelho, João Carlos Amoroso; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5318293368816272; Botelho, João Carlos Amoroso; Ferreira, Denise Paiva; Roriz, João Henrique RibeiroThe Brazilian Political Science has been studying a range of topics regarding Brazil itself or its states. Researches of Latin American approach still seem to be incipient. This work aims to discuss about the studies with reference to Latin America in Brazilian Political Science, i.e., the scientific production of who works with this subject regarding several topics involving Latin America, one or more countries of this zone, unless Brazil is not the only point of research. This exception means that a Brazilian case study realized by a professional of national Political Science cannot be part of what is produced in Brazil about Latin America, unless another point of observation is added to it. The database comes from CAPES, CNPq and some journals. Considering it, it is possible to understand that there was progress in scientific production about Latin America in the Brazilian Political Science, however this still is not enough for a country that aims to deepen its inclusion in the zone. One possible explanation is the methodological problems that national Political Science faces towards the use of tools that allows comprising a bigger number of case studies including other Latin Americans countries, besides Brazil.