Modernização da agricultura e (re)ordenamento territorial nos Gerais de Balsas/MA
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2009-01-10
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Universidade Federal de Goiás
Resumo
The General of Balsas located in the south of the Maranhão had its occupation at a first
moment characterized for the available land search for creation of cattle to the untied one for
originary creators of other states northeast, mainly of the Zone of Mata, region destined
mainly to the culture of sugar cane-of-sugar in century XIX. From the end of the decade of
1970 this space starts to a large extent to suffer significant transformations due to the
governmentalactions from occupation of the agricultural border. The arrival of a migratory,
mainly sulista flow. They bring I obtain a new form to work the land, established in the use of
advanced techniques, culminating in the process of modernization of agriculture in the
General of Balsas, being the plantation of the soy the car head of this process. Such
transformations in the agrarian space of this region to leave of the decade of 70 of the last
century provoke questionings on the appropriation, construction and the use of the territory.
The new conceptions on this dynamics in take them to reflect on the relations of being able
that they had been installed in the locality, where the territorial processes tied with the
monopolista capital if characterize as preponderant. The installation of the agroindústria led to
a fast territorial reorganization. One becomes important to still establish, that the new
territorialities gifts in the region if also characterize for the distinct model to think and to use
the space, since the migrantes load differently obtain the identitários processes of its region of
origin of the local population, the called maranhenses farmers. In this context the General of
Balsas-Ma evidences it a set of new actions and new objects social technician, actors,
economic politicians and, who make use of these objects and create conditions for its
reproduction.
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ROCHA, Rosimary Gomes. Agricultural modernization and (re) planning
territorial in General Ferry / MA. 2009. 2 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Ciências Humanas) - Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia, 2009.