A constituição do jornalismo nas televisões universitárias brasileiras
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2022-07-25
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Universidade Federal de Goiás
Resumo
The research seeks to identify how the television journalism of university television, which operate in broadcasting concessions and pay TV, is constituted and how it relates to the principles of public broadcasting, listed by Unesco (2001). For that, three daily news programs were analyzed, UESB Notícias, from TV UESB, Jornal da UFU; from TV Universitária de Uberlândia, and Camera Aberta; from Unisul TV (UniTV); and three debate programs, the series Brasil em Questão, from UnbTV; the wekly Em Pauta, from TV Unesp; and the daily Opinião Pernambuco, from TVU Recife. The analysis was carried out through the creation of indicators of telejournalism on university television based on the principles of public broadcasting (UNESCO, 2001; CIFUENTES, 2002; MENDEL, 2012) and the concept of public interest journalism (COUTINHO, 2013), by through the method of analysis and critical reading of audiovisual journalistic narratives (BECKER, 2012). Through this analysis, it was possible to point out that each of the stations, in its own way, has sought to complement the informative content offered by commercial stations through the promotion of diversity and content that helps in the understanding of reality, either through in-depth debates, or through the dissemination of local information in cities in the interior of the country. However, there is little investment in innovation of genres and formats and little space for the effective participation of people from the community in general, external to the educational institutions that manage the televisions. And, above all, the content of most broadcasters is not universal, because it is not on a free viewing platform or because it does not have accessibility features.
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MAIA, K. F. A constituição do jornalismo nas televisões universitárias brasileiras. 2022. 221 f. Tese (Doutorado em Comunicação) - Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia, 2022.