Luto e ritos de passagem em tempos de Covid-19
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2024-06-27
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Universidade Federal de Goiás
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The present master's thesis analyzes how changes occurred in the funeral ritual and
in the rites that compose it, during the process of experiencing and elaborating
mourning in the context of COVID-19. To this end, authors of culturais performances
such as Schechner (1985), Turner (2013), Gennep (2011) are used, as well the
philosopher Cassirer (2009). As it is understood that there has been a shift from face to-face wakes to sharing experiences on social networks due to the restrictive sanitary
measures imposed during the pandemic, the netnographic method by Kozinets (2014)
was chosen here, which investigates the reaction of newspaper readers to the
newsworthiness of the growing number of deaths during the pandemic period and the
socialization of experiences in virtual memorials created by the newspapers
themselves. As a corpus for research, news items posted on the website of the
newspapers O Popular, Folha de São Paulo and O Globo were chosen, which denote
a recreation of the rites that make up the funeral ritual. As it is understood that there
has been a shift from in-person wakes to sharing experiences on social networks due
to restrictive health measures imposed during the pandemic, the netnographic method
of Kozinets (2014) was chosen here, which investigates the reaction of newspaper
readers to the newsworthiness of the growing number of deaths during the pandemic
period and the socialization of experiences in virtual memorials created by the
newspapers themselves. From the collection of netnographic data, interdisciplinary
analyzes were developed and interpreted of these contents from the literature
belonging to the theoretical framework of Cultural Performances. As a result, it was
noted that even with the attempt to adapt the rites that precede and implement the
burial for social networks, the absence of a staging and close experience, with contact
physical, within religious perspectives, makes acceptance difficult and prevents cycles
from being closed and transitions made in the way expected.
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ANDRANDE, J. N. A. Luto e ritos de passagem em tempos de Covid-19. 2024. 113 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Performances Culturais) - Faculdade de Ciências Sociais, Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia, 2024.