Análise experimental de pilares de concreto armado submetidos à flexo-compressão, reforçados com concreto auto-adensável e conectores metálicos
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2015-11-27
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Universidade Federal de Goiás
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The proposed research is based on the study of reinforcement columms in reinforced concrete, with the use of anchor bolts and fill with self-compacting concrete, by jacketing. In addition to the experimental studies, numerical simulation was performed using a computer program based on the finite element method, took into account the breaking loads, displacements and deformations which allows a careful study of reinforced columms. The experimental part of this work was based on the test five columms of reinforced concrete, submitted to straight flexion-compression, in order to assess the bond interface between the concrete substrate and reinforcement of concrete and confirm the efficiency of this technique commonly used for reinforcement. Two columms were used as reference, one with the original abutment dimensions (Reference Columm, cross section: 120 x 250 mm) and the other monolithic concreted with the section of enhanced piece (Monolithic Columm, cross section: 155 x 250 mm). The others received a layer of 35 mm thick concrete in the compressed self-compacting face. The preparation of the interface between the two materials, it will be carried with the scarification boreholes along this surface, which anchors were inserted responsible for reinforcement of concrete bond with the substrate. It can be concluded on the work developed that not only the quantity but especially the location of the connectors used for the connection between the two materials, are essential for a good result of resistance and failure mode. Despite the studs do not present break, there was the peeling of the reinforcement layer. The results obtained indicate the possibility of using this method in the structural reinforcement columms rehabilitation, as it showed an increase in bearing capacity of about four times compared to the column of reference. The results of numerical simulation were very satisfactory, because the behavior of the columms in relation to tensile strength, displacements and deformations, approached the experimental results, with minor differences.
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ROCHA, A. S. Análise experimental de pilares de concreto armado submetidos à flexo-compressão, reforçados com concreto auto-adensável e conectores metálicos. 2015. 181 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Engenharia Civil) - Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia, 2015.