Ansiedade e problema de manejo de comportamento após tratamento odontológico na primeira infância: revisão de escopo
Nenhuma Miniatura disponível
Data
2024-09-02
Autores
Título da Revista
ISSN da Revista
Título de Volume
Editor
Universidade Federal de Goiás
Resumo
Introduction: Dental fear/anxiety (DFA) and dental behavior management problems
(DBMP) in dental care are common during procedures performed in early childhood.
This relationship between them has been observed in primary studies, that have
specifically evaluated the effect of behavior management techniques and/or specific
procedures in reducing DFA and DBMP in children under the age of six. Little is known
about the impact of early childhood dental experience on DFA and DBMP in older
children.
Objective: The objective of this scoping review was to map and synthesize the
evidence on the impact of early childhood dental treatment DFA and DBMP throughout
childhood.
Methods: The search for articles was carried out in the electronic databases APA
PsycNet, Cochrane, Embase, LILACS, PubMed, Scopus and Google Scholar. For the
search, terms related to preschool children, DFA, DBMP, caries, follow-up were
combined. There were no restrictions on the language of publication or date of
publication. Clinical trials and longitudinal observational studies carried out with
children aged between two and six years at baseline were included. Narrative and
systematic reviews, cross-sectional studies, case-controls, case reports and series,
clinical trial protocols, abstracts in conference proceedings, editorials and opinion
pieces were excluded. The process of selecting studies and extracting information was
carried out by two researchers. Information on the treatments carried out, management
techniques and follow-up time was extracted from the studies and summarized in a
chart and text.
Results: Out of a total of 742 studies identified, nine were included, of which five were
randomized clinical trials, one was a non-randomized clinical trial and three were
prospective longitudinal studies. The change in DFA level after dental care in early
childhood was measured in six studies. In three there was an improvement. In the
others, the DFA level worsened (n=2) or there was no change (n=1). In the other
studies, DBMP was measured in isolation or in conjunction with DFA. Of the three, two
showed an improvement in behavior. Follow-up times ranged from seven days to 30
months.
Conclusion: From the studies selected, it was noted that there is no consensus on
the effect of dental treatment carried out in early childhood on DFA and DBMP at future
visits. The number of studies is limited, and the methods and results are
heterogeneous.
Descrição
Citação
ALVES, T. C. S. Ansiedade e problema de manejo de comportamento após tratamento odontológico na primeira infância: revisão de escopo. 2024. 72 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Odontologia) - Faculdade de Odontologia, Universidade
Federal de Goiás, Goiânia, 2024.