Mulheres criminosas e crimes contra mulheres: existências e resistências no sertão goiano (1909-1935)

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2020-07-09

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Universidade Federal de Goiás

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During the first decades of the twentieth century, there was an intense circulation of speeches interested in standardizing, monitoring, and hierarchizing the bodies and behaviors of several subjects. The intention to establish these codes of conduct was linked to the objective of producing mechanisms for controlling and regulating life. Read by the press and punished by the police / judiciary these codes are elements of discursive orders, involved in relations of powers and knowledge, active in the construction of women and men in their practical lives. Considering this game of discursive constructions, this dissertation aims to intertwine / interconnect these contributing discursive orders in the construction of control mechanisms and disciplines of the bodies and behaviors of women and men in the backwoods of Goyaz, singularly in the city of Jatahy, in between 1909 to 1935. To this end, we stopped the analysis in the guidelines of the backcountry judiciary in the face of violence by / and against women, identifying their experiences, existences and resistances in the speeches present in the Jataiense press and in criminal cases. From the theoretical-methodological point of view, we used the studies of: Foucault (2010); Lauretis (1994); Scott (1991) and Albuquerque Jr. (2007) The hypothesis consists in considering that there are possible dialogues between the press and the judiciary insofar as, in the newspapers, we find discourse productions that manufactured women and men and at the time of the judgments, these same discursive orders of difference were the basis for the arguments used to the condemnations of those accused of violence, above all, marked by the disqualification and benevolence of justice. Still, we consider that women criminals have exceeded the practices and displacements of gender orders through the non-normative forms of the female in the backlands of Goiás.

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FRANÇA, C. G. Mulheres criminosas e crimes contra mulheres: existências e resistências no sertão goiano (1909-1935). 2020. 219 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em História) - Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia, 2020.