História e memória sobre a população negra no Museu Histórico de Jataí (1994-2019)
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2024-04-09
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Universidade Federal de Goiás
Resumo
Founded in 1994, the Historical Museum of Jataí (MHJ) - Francisco Honório de Campos has
played a significant role in shaping identities, memories, and narratives concerning the history
of Jataí. In this regard, among the activities and productions curated by the institution, the
exhibitions stand out, aimed at portraying episodes related to local and regional history,
featuring individuals, events and narratives. We understand that this exercise of representing
the past is not neutral. On the contrary, it involves cutting, selecting, including, and excluding
elements, thus creating memories and forgetfulness. These memories may undergo
fluctuations depending on the moment they are invoked (Pollak, 1992). Therefore, in this
master’s thesis, we aim to analyze the construction of memories about the black population in
two exhibitions produced and displayed at the MHJ: “Jatahy: stories to tell” (1995-2015) and
“Clube 13 de Maio and black people in the history of Jataí” (2019). We analyze these
exhibitions, seeking to understand the production of memories, identities, absences or silences
regarding the presence and actions of black men and women from Jataí, given that, despite
their presence in the territory since the occupation process and, occasional numerical
superiority, they are scarcely portrayed in regional/local narratives. To this end, we surveyed
the documentary, photographic and textual collection of exhibitions held between 1994 and
2019. Attention was also given to the museological plan. The theoretical and methodological
framework required an interdisciplinary dialogue between the fields of History and
Museology. Among the authors considered in this study are: Cunha (2006); Chagas (2011);
Woodward (2009); Gomes (2017); Almeida (2021); Nora (1993); Pollak (1992); Silva (2011);
Carmo (2021); Mello (2002) and França (1995).
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SANTOS, M. D. História e memória sobre a população negra no Museu Histórico de Jataí (1994-2019). 2024. 188 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em História ) - Faculdade de História, Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia, 2024.