A comunidade Camponesa do Salgado no contexto da territorialização do capital em Quirinópolis – GO
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Data
2012-12-10
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Universidade Federal de Goiás
Resumo
This research analyzes the Community of Salt municipality Quirinópolis-GO, in the context
of territorial disputes resulting from the process of Territorialization Capital. The result
emphasized territorial dynamics, the use of biotechnological knowledge in the production of
milk and its interference with the traditional knowledge of farmers Salgado, Agrobiodiversity
and knowledge in the subjects who work in it, and finally she points out elements that indicate
the power of resistance community in the face of actions taken by hegemonic actors involved
in the Capital on Territorialization Quirinópolis. The incorporation of knowledge on biotech
production constitutes an alternative to the permanence of the peasant on his estate, giving
new meaning to their traditional knowledge. This research fits into the context of an effort by
the Center for Studies and Research in Agricultural Geography and Territorial Dynamics -
NEPAT in draft a territorial approach Cerrado, which seeks to understand the integration of
different actors in territorial disputes. Understanding the cerrado, as territory, in all its facets
requires analysis of the complexity of the actions taken by the actors and territorial decades.
The qualitative research is conducted by the bias of the case study. To obtain the data were
used secondary sources and field surveys in five visits to the community; resulted from these
elements that provided an understanding of the actions of the different actors involved directly
or indirectly in the community, among them, the plants installed in the city, representing the
hegemonic actors, companies and cooperatives, which represent the regional actors and local
actors, represented by the leaders of the community and municipal government. The
Community of Salgado has not yet been incorporated into the production of cane sugar for the
sugar and alcohol sector, due to its emphasis a bit more rugged and its soil conditions, but is
engaged by the actions of the Ethanol industry, which is leading to changes in livelihoods of
producers. Among these changes are the problems such as the decrease of the water level of
the rivers, the deterioration of the roads used for the transportation of production,
deforestation, biodiversity loss, lack of skilled labor that is concentrated in crops and
sugarcane industries of this sector, the loss of the amount of students in the school, the lack of
political support. We also emphasize the damage caused by the use of poisons in ace combat
pests in the cane fields, they reach the community affecting cattle, pasture and quality of life
of residents. Another important issue was the emergence of the stable fly, which proliferates in
the cane fields because of the use of vinasse for fertilization, hence infests cattle community,
causing irritation, mastitis, weight loss and consequently reduction of milk production. The
factors presented throughout the text reinforce the current issues surrounding the use of the
cerrado. Territorial disputes intensified by the game's global economy and mediated by
several actors encounter resistance in local communities, to the extent that these shares to
resume their innovation practices and strengthen their relationships.
Descrição
Citação
SANTOS, Hellen Cristina dos. A comunidade Camponesa do Salgado no contexto da territorialização do capital em Quirinópolis – GO. 2012. 133 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Geografia) - Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia, 2012.