O direito ambiental constitucional brasileiro: perspectiva da análise do discurso ecológica
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2016-02-29
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Universidade Federal de Goiás
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The environment matters and its preservation have been large discussed nowadays fostering a
variety of academic researches. In this term paper, a linguistic analysis of the contents of the
of the Brazilian Environmental Law is proposed, regarding the art. 225 of Brazilian
Constitution and its complementary legislation. From this corpus and its emerging demands it
is targeted as a general scope to research the harmony between Brazilian Environmental Law
and the values of the Deep Ecology included in the theoretical framework of the Ecological
Discourse Analysis – EDA. This area suggests new paradigms to be pursued in which
mankind establishes a closer and respectful relation with all living beings, including the
comprehension of what makes part of the ecosystem. This new area possesses and suggests a
holistic and integrated view of the world. In this direction, it is appealed the Econliguistic
strand entitled Ecological Discourse Analysis (EDA) as the theoretical basis, which scope is
the speech construction study from an ecological perspective considering a range of
environment aspects, such as physical, mental and social ones, and not only the social
environment reckoned in other strands. Furthermore, this aspect of analysis proposes
linguistic studies based on an ideological and eco-ethic lifestyle, also having the Deep
Ecology as one of its inspiration sources, thus making part of the EDA. Taking into account
the analysis, it was possible comprehend that laws and principles, which assemble the corpus,
reveal an embryonal tendency that follows the Deep Ecology values. Nevertheless, the
manner in which laws and principles are written demonstrate a strong subordination of laws
environment and environment principles to the capitalist and anthropocentric ideologies with
priority over environmental ethics, which can harm the assurance of a balanced environment.
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BRANDÃO, H. F. O direito ambiental constitucional brasileiro: perspectiva da análise do discurso ecológica. 2016. 168 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Letras e Linguística) - Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia, 2016.