As outras faces da centralidade: periferias internas no bairro Jardim Goiás sob a ótica das narrativas populares
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2023-06-13
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Universidade Federal de Goiás
Resumo
This work seeks to overcome the linear theories of centrality and periphery, exploring Jardim
Goiás through cartographies and ethnographic techniques, with an approach in popular
narratives. This aims to make visible experiences of segregation, here called internal
peripheries, but which have been silenced by the dominant theories in the state of the art.
Contemporary cities are structured in a segregated way, with serious social consequences.
The theories of centrality and periphery, incorporated in simple geometries, do not account for
the complexity of segregation relations, such as those that take place in Jardim Goiás. In what
are seen as centralities by experts, there are also other internal peripheries. It is necessary a
sensitive look at the other, with ethnographies and counter-hegemonic cartographies, which
make it possible to unveil these other geometries. The research developed was based on
techniques used in psychogeography, which is a methodology that studies the relationship of
people with the spaces in which they live and the effects that the environments reflect on their
social relations and emotions. The main one being drift, which founded the construction of
counter-hegemonic cartographies of the places of study. Ethnographic techniques were also
applied, such as semi-structured interviews in the Jardim Goiás neighborhood, a neighborhood
located in the South of Goiânia and chosen as a cutout for the development of the research.
Together, biographical surveys were carried out, the studies carried out were complemented
with visual anthropology, in order to contribute to the popular narratives in the search for these
other faces of the centralities and the existence of internal peripheries that structure the
metropolis of Goiânia. Through the surveys in Jardim Goiás, three internal peripheries were
found: We classified them as stigmatized, irregular and officialized peripheries, located
respectively in the Olympic Building, in the core of Jardim Goiás and in Vila Lobó. These are
areas marked by the presence of low-income people, social stigmas and, some of them, by
the lack of basic infrastructure, health equipment and education. Because of these issues, they
are no longer considered as part of the centrality that is Jardim Goiás. Given this, this research
presents a theoretical study on centrality, in a complex and attentive way to the structures of
contemporary segregation, which seeks to give more visibility to a population that is silenced
in official history.
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SILVA, B. S. As outras faces da centralidade: periferias internas no bairro Jardim Goiás sob a ótica das narrativas populares. 2023. 221 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Projeto e Cidade) - Faculdade de Artes Visuais, Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia, 2023.