Mestrado em Projeto e Cidade (FAV)

URI Permanente para esta coleçãohttp://200.137.215.59/tede/handle/tde/254

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Despejos na Pandemia: Estratégias de Resistência das Ocupações na Região Metropolitana de Goiânia
(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2025-09-29) Veiga, Isabela Caixeta; Rezende, Wagner de Souza; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6091908383087318; Hora, Karla Emmanuela Ribeiro; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6451685640638572; Sanches, Débora; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2074241895208327; Rezende, Wagner De Souza; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6091908383087318
The COVID-19 pandemic (2020-2022) contributed to the deepening of existing social problems in Brazil, exacerbated primarily by the neoliberal transformations and the mismanagement of coronavirus control policies. In this context, many solidarity initiatives emerged, primarily targeting those most socially vulnerable. These actions were coordinated by entities, institutions, associations, organizations, and social movements that formed support networks. One of these networks gave rise to the Zero Evictions Campaign (CDZ), a national mobilization to end evictions, which intensified during the health crisis. Therefore, this research aims to answer how urban occupations in the Goiânia Metropolitan Region (RMG) organized themselves to overcome or mitigate eviction during the COVID-19 pandemic. The main objective was to identify resistance strategies in the face of imminent evictions and worsening social vulnerability during such a critical period. To this end, this research used a multiple case study methodology for two urban occupations located in the municipality of Aparecida de Goiânia. Multiple methods were used to collect information: bibliographic and documentary research, spatial analysis through photographs and maps, interviews, and participant observation. Grounded theory will be used for analysis. The urban occupations in the RMG resisted through a process of self-organization, which was strengthened by mobilization in the CDZ and organization into a social movement, the Workers' Movement for Rights (MTD). Thus, this research aims to contribute to the discussion on citizenship, insurgency, and the fight for the right to the city, considering that the pandemic situation has driven new forms of mobilization and organization for social struggles.
Entre camadas invisíveis: uma análise da arquitetura corporativa do Superlimão
(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2025-09-30) Reis, Nathalia Tiago dos; Rezende, Wagner de Souza; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6091908383087318; Caixeta, Eline Maria Mora Pereira; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5246618096427219; Caixeta, Eline Maria Mora Pereira; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5246618096427219; Pereira, Maíra Teixeira; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6686446632687282; Amaral, Camilo Vladimir de Lima; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6861542919882643
This dissertation aims to investigate how corporate spaces that expand their architectural conception toward the humanization of environments foster meaningful appropriation by users, activating what the author defines as invisible layers—a concept developed in this research to designate the intangible dimensions of space related to forms of occupation, social dynamics, flows of interaction, cultural and identity meanings, atmospheres, and perceived sensations. The hypothesis is that organizations and architects aligned with this design awareness produce more collaborative environments that are more conducive to the activation of these layers in everyday use. Methodologically, the research adopts a theoretical-reflective approach anchored in phenomenology, whose origins lie in the philosophical reflections of Heidegger and Bachelard on dwelling and the poetics of space. Within the architectural field, this perspective incorporates authors such as Juhani Pallasmaa, whose writings bring phenomenology closer to contemporary architectural production by emphasizing sensory and atmospheric perception, and Herman Hertzberger, whose work, while dialoguing with phenomenology in highlighting the active role of users, also articulates principles of structuralism by conceiving architecture as an open framework to be continuously completed through daily use. This framework, combined with Gillian Rose’s compositional method for visual analysis, supports the research strategies, which include on-site observations with the embodied experience of the researcher (user-observer), analytical collages, photographic surveys, and interviews with architects and users, carried out in the headquarters of Superlimão and the Ampfy agency, both in São Paulo. To deepen the identification of the presence and activation of the invisible layers, the analysis considered a set of attributes capable of revealing how spaces become meaningful in everyday use. Among them, decorative elements, visual identity, diversity, and conviviality stand out, as well as modes of participation and representativeness that emerge in the social dynamics of the environments. These aspects, methodologically articulated, function as indicators of how users appropriate spaces, assign meanings, and transform architecture into a shared experience. The results indicate that the Superlimão headquarters displays greater openness, flexibility, and an “unfinished” character, encouraging spontaneous appropriations and multiple modes of use; whereas Ampfy, though more structured by a predefined layout, activates invisible layers by stimulating participation, fostering conviviality, and reinforcing identity, thereby promoting meaningful uses and affective bonds. It is concluded that the attempt to integrate sensitive dimensions from the design gesture to everyday experience expands the capacity of corporate spaces to generate meaning, strengthen bonds of belonging, and promote well-being, reaffirming architecture as a poetic, ethical, and culturally situated practice. The research contributes conceptually, by defining and operationalizing invisible layers, and methodologically, by presenting the protocol of collages and attributes, opening avenues for future investigations into subjectivity, work, and sensitive perception in corporate environments.
Entre praças e parques: processo de formação do setor oeste em Goiânia
(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2025-09-30) Pires, Lyvia Caroline; Ribeiro, Ana Amélia de Paula Moura; https://lattes.cnpq.br/6293707475230818; Caixeta, Eline Maria Mora Pereira; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5246618096427219; Caixeta, Eline Maria Mora Pereira; Ribeiro, Ana Amélia de Paula Moura; Silva Neto, Eurípedes Afonso da; Oliveira, Adriana Mara Vaz de
The West Sector was formed in the decades following the inauguration of Goiânia and from the beginning stood out for unique characteristics that differentiate it in the urban context of the capital: strategic location, diversity of uses and expressive presence of public spaces. Despite its relevance, the history of the neighborhood remains fragmented, recorded in a dispersed way in documents, photographs, newspaper clippings and partial reports, composing a mosaic of incomplete information. In view of this scenario, this dissertation aims to reconstruct its historical trajectory and understand the process of formation, consolidation and its relevance in the urban context of Goiânia, using as a case study its public spaces, its squares and parks. The research adopted a qualitative approach, based on bibliographic, documentary and iconographic research, supported by the historical method and the case study. The investigation was developed in two stages: initially, the neighborhood was analyzed in its entirety, contemplating the origin, occupation and verticalization; then, the investigation was directed to four public spaces – Tamandaré Square, Sun Square, Buritis Forest and Lago das Rosas Park – and their edges, understood as transition zones between green spaces and the built fabric. The results demonstrate that the public spaces of the West Sector act as structuring elements of the urban landscape, revealing permanences and transformations that allow understanding the complexity of its current configuration. The research also showed that, although verticalization and population density have changed the urban fabric, the diversity of uses remains in the neighborhood, ensuring vitality and strengthening its urbanity. By articulating historical documentation, photographic records and morphological analysis, the dissertation reveals the West Sector as a historical space, of diverse uses and that provides quality of life for its inhabitants.
Cidades responsivas: um diagrama teórico conceitual para o século XXI, focado na construção do comum
(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2025-08-29) Sousa, Vinicius Ribeiro; Hora, Karla Emmanuela Ribeiro; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6451685640638572; Hora, Karla Emmanuela Ribeiro; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6451685640638572; Lima, Eliomar Araujo de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1362170231777201; Kneib, Erika Cristine; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2807145158226533
This dissertation explores the concept of responsive cities as a potential evolution of smart cities, integrating it with the notions of urban commons and citizen participation. The study proposes the development of a theoretical–conceptual diagram that synthesizes the essential dynamics of this model, providing a framework for its understanding and implementation. Adopting a qualitative and exploratory approach, the research employs a multi-method strategy combining literature review, Systematic Literature Review (SLR), document analysis, netnography, and graphic synthesis. The findings indicate that responsive cities, by integrating citizen feedback with data collected through sensors, enhance urban design and decision-making processes. They differ from smart cities by prioritizing open platforms, online laboratories, and publicly accessible data, thereby strengthening the collective construction of urban commons. The study concludes that responsive cities represent a more democratic and participatory alternative, aligning with global smart city practices while fostering more inclusive, safe, resilient, and sustainable urban environments.
Poética do caminhar: investigações cartográficas na cidade de Goiás
(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2025-08-11) Silva, Ana Vitória Freitas da; Ramos, Gabriel Teixeira; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3960315315900636; Ramos, Gabriel Teixeira; Gonçalves, Glauco Roberto; Detoni, Luana Pavan
This work proposes walking through the city as a methodological practice within the field of knowledge of architecture and urbanism. It considers walking as a political act that enables one to get to know the city, to affect and be affected by it and its users in various social, political, and aesthetic aspects. In other words, it sees walking as a possibility to unveil social disputes through spatial experiences in Goiás that escape traditional readings. The research is grounded in Goiás, the former state capital and a World Heritage Site, recognized for its symbolic and architectural value, but also marked by tensions and conflicts between preservation, everyday use, and urban inequalities. Thus, the research seeks to contribute to contemporary cartographic and counter-cartographic experimentations, as well as to approach epistemological and political reflections in architecture and urbanism through everyday practices that value spatial imagination. To this end, the research proceeds in two dimensions: the first concerns a historiographical reading of modernity; and the second, through methodological experimentations of walking in Goiás and the recording of these experiences, making it possible to critically situate the social differences reproduced by historically shaped geographic boundaries, and to understand this city beyond traditional touristic perspectives.
História, memória e paisagens do Setor Aeroporto em Goiânia
(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2025-06-26) Matozinho, Fátima Johannes Martins; Oliveira, Adriana Mara Vaz de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6774803204502154; Oliveira, Adriana Mara Vaz de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6774803204502154; Resende, Sandra Catharinne Pantaleão; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4417292483635112; Mello, Fernando Antônio Oliveira; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3055437340831284
To understand the history of cities it's important to consider the social and morphological singularities that we can found on the neighborhoods that belongs to it. The neighborhood is a bridge between the general and private spheres of man, becoming a type of resource to identify himself through urban appropriating and creating comfort places in the city that can represent his behaviors, cultures and identities. Taking the traditional neighborhood in Goiânia, Setor Aeroporto, as our study object, we embarked on a journey to recognize the history and memory behind its consolidation. Through in-depth study occupation process and how neighboring and entire city of Goiânia influenced this neighborhood to structure itself over the years. In addition, we also search for ways to understand the reasons that led to development of such distinct landscapes within its perimeter. This research was guided by bibliographic, documentary and iconographic reviews, as well using the oral histories that were told by former residents of Setor Aeroporto combined with an investigation of daily life based on precepts of urban ethnography, cartography and morphological studies that together enabled a reconstruction of new narratives about Setor Aeroporto history. Gathering information from different sources, we were able to cross new ways of interpreting this neighborhood evolution. When those aspects were assembled and reassembled, they allowed them to capture new perspectives about Setor Aeroporto, promoting not only the filling of gaps and voids that exist in its history, but also allowing emphasis on Setor Aeroporto particularities that make it unique.
Apagamentos, resistências e transformações dos saberes medicinais com plantas em Goiânia
(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2025-06-30) Lima, Gabriel Aires Peixoto de; Oliveira, Adriana Mara Vaz de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6774803204502154; Oliveira, Adriana Mara Vaz de; Mello, Fernando Antônio Oliveira; Britto, Pedro Dultra
This dissertation investigates the dynamics of erasure, resistance, and transformation of traditional knowledge associated with medicinal plants in the urban context of Goiânia, GO. Recognizing the use of medicinal plants as an ancestral practice resulting from the interaction between dierent worldviews and the natural landscape, the research discusses how this knowledge persists and adapts in the urban landscape, considering the cultural relations of dominion over nature and the consequences of urbanization on the perceptions and representations of traditional knowledge associated with it. Although planned to break with its rural past, Goiânia maintains manifestations of these practices. Therefore, the focus lies on understanding the cultural importance of this knowledge and its intrinsic relationship with the spaces where it is practiced, resignied, and disseminated. This study investigates how this knowledge circulates and adapts in the urban landscape of Goiânia's neighborhoods, such as Central, Leste Vila Nova, and Vila Itatiaia, analyzing key spaces like backyards and medicinal gardens, important places of practice, memory, and transmission, and spaces for the commercialization of herbs and natural remedies, such as markets, fairs, and root shops. To understand the living dynamics of this knowledge and its manifestations in the city, the research sought contact with various social actors involved in this universe, such as raizeiros (traditional healers/herb sellers), merchants, and consumers. Thus, this study's research process is based on the interplay between theoretical and practical elds, combining a literature review with an emphasis on orality and ethnographic research, including observation, interviews, and the production of images such as drawings and photographs. Among the ndings, it was noted that, paradoxically, industrial inuence and commodication, while fragmenting the connection with nature, can enable the maintenance of this knowledge in new formats. The investigated spaces function as access points where knowledge is manifested, negotiated, and resignied, maintaining its importance for identity, collective memory, and local cultural practices.
Gêmeos digitais, internet das coisas e o ambiente construído : Um protótipo
(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2025-06-30) Marques, Sarah Yasmin Pereira; Gonçalves, Pedro Henrique; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8006386021273686; Gonçalves, Pedro Henrique; Ziebell, Clarissa Sartori; Lima, Fabíolla Xavier Ferreira Rocha
With the advent of computational advances, the physical tools used in the fields of Architecture and Urban Planning were expanded to digital environments. Going beyond the vision of digital representation focused on understanding projects, over time, representations in the form of three-dimensional models were envisioned as a source for storing more detailed information. The Internet of Things (IoT) created new possibilities for the automatic collection and transmission of data, proving to be a potential ally in the construction industry for obtaining more data to be converted into information based on analysis for decision-making. A concept that aligns the transmission of data/information between the physical environment and digital models became known as Digital Twin (DG). In the built environment, the adoption of the DG concept presents more recent features, with a deeper understanding of its impact on projects and building management, a process that is still being explored. This research presents a 1:5 scale dynamic louver prototype as an architectural element that aims to generically exemplify physical-digital integration through the reading of sensors represented in the virtual environment. Three monitoring devices were produced, and three observation scenarios were defined: without the louver, with a fixed louver, and with a dynamic louver. The objective was not to perform an environmental comfort analysis, but rather to evaluate the system's functionality. The prototype's results demonstrated the feasibility of physical-digital integration, meeting the purpose. The literature also highlights the use of digital twins in management processes in the built environment and the tools being employed in case studies.
Espaço vivido: dinâmicas socioespaciais das ruas principais de cidades pequenas em Goiás
(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2025-06-30) Santos, Vitória Alves dos; Rezende, Wagner de Souza; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6091908383087318; Rezende, Wagner de Souza; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6091908383087318; Villac, Maria Isabel; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2140594056419912; Valva, Milena d´Ayala; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0158041332274314; Mahler, Christine Ramos; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8047665415543107
The cities of Morrinhos, Piracanjuba, Ipameri, and Pires do Rio, along with the municipality of Caldas Novas, play complementary territorial and economic roles. In this context, Caldas Novas acts as a regional economic hub, offering tourism-oriented services and maintaining connections with the four surrounding cities studied. The main objective of this study is to understand how the main streets of four small towns located in the southern part of the state of Goiás, Brazil, articulate socio-spatial dynamics through their centralities and lived spaces, encompassing typical everyday situations. The scope of the concepts and contexts presented in this research ranges from urban configuration and networks of influence among small towns, drawing on François Perroux (1961, 1981) and Milton Santos (1979, 2005, 2008, 2011), to discussions on the role of main streets over time and the role of commerce in social relations. This approach emphasizes main streets as central and vibrant urban spaces. Extensive data collection methods were used, including participant observation, subjective accounts, route mapping, and short video production. This dissertation adopts a methodological approach that moves from the macro to the micro scale, highlighting the lived space of main streets, their centrality as a determining element in urban space, and their influence on the imagination and daily lives of small town residents. These networks, known in this research as a "city-region," generate relationships within a network of cities. The results tend to obtain a general overview of the urban liveliness of the main streets of small cities, taking into account their territorial particularities, geographic, historical, demographic and cultural contexts, which also proved to be a study applicable to other contexts and locations
Um arquivo às avessas: desaprender Goiânia em companhia multiespécie
(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2025-06-30) Maru, Ana Flávia Maximiano; Ramos, Gabriel Teixeira; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3960315315900636; Ramos, Gabriel Teixeira; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3960315315900636; Fonseca, Carolina Ferreira da; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5992046118959738; Marquez, Renata Moreira; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5169720837544771
This dissertation proposes a critical reflection on the images of the construction of Goiânia and their relation to colonial and imperial discourses that sustain practices of destruction, violence, and erasure — affecting both humans and more-than-humans. Recognizing architecture and urbanism as practices that have contributed to the consolidation of hegemonic discourses, this research seeks to break away from the view of architecture as something inevitable (AZOULAY, 2021) or merely associated with improvements (TAVARES, 2019). Instead, it begins with the desire to listen: to listen to the images, to the ants — and above all, to listen in companionship. Through artistic practices and fabulations developed in collaboration with the collective História Natural de Goyaz (HNG) and with leafcutter ants, it proposes a multispecies alliance, a process of unlearning the city and its archives, challenging hegemonic narratives and rehearsing other ways of making and imagining architecture.
Entre tombamentos: um estudo sobre o Centro Histórico de Cuiabá e a construção da paisagem na Rua 13 de Junho
(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2025-06-25) Sousa, Melissa de Araujo; Ribeiro, Ana Amélia de Paula Moura; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6293707475230818; Caixeta, Eline Maria Mora Pereira; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5246618096427219; Caixeta, Eline Maria Mora Pereira; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5246618096427219; Oliveira, Adriana Mara Vaz de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6774803204502154; Valva, Milena d'Ayala; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0158041332274314
This research aims to understand the process of formation of Rua 13 de Junho, or the popular “port path,” in order to attest to the reasons for its current form and to show the reminiscences that reveal its age and significance. The basis for demonstrating its documentary value is, therefore, reinforced by its geographic location – that of a direct route between the two axes of growth of Cuiabá –, in addition to the character it assumes by including, in part, surrounding sectors, enabling the chain of historical facts. The study brings to light the possible consequences that the late listing of the old part of the city may have caused for the current appearance of the road which, given the significant architectural loss of character, has compromised the identification of historical layers. The research uses methodological procedures guided by qualitative and descriptive potential, whose set of instruments involves historical review and survey of the area. In this way, the most significant urban transformations that impact the landscape are considered at first. Attention is given to the loss of urban references and to the remaining elements inserted in the socio-spatial context. In addition to these observations, the understanding of how the preservation perspective dialogues with the instruments of urban planning, considering the articulation between new and old, is also sought. A major ambition of the research is to contribute to the understanding of what this landscape communicates to us, confronting past forms and changing functions. Finally, the work addresses the aspects that qualify the street and that favor (or not) its valorization, through formal permanences and/or activities that reinforce the dynamism of the old area for the context of the city.
A paisagem urbana e os seus apagamentos: um olhar sobre a Rua 20
(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2025-04-28) Ribeiro, Letícia Soares Martins; Mahler, Christine Ramos; https://lattes.cnpq.br/8047665415543107; Mahler; Mahler, Christine Ramos; Mello, Fernando Antonio Oliveira; Teixeira, Anelizabete Alves
This dissertation aims to study Rua 20 – the first street built as a cohesive architectural ensemble in Goiânia – regarding its historical, symbolic, and architectural contents, in contrast with its current state of erasure and replacement. As in many Brazilian cities, the pioneering core of the capital suffers from the phenomenon of urban center degradation, marked by significant changes driven by real estate speculation and deterioration processes, stemming from the loss of original centrality due to urban expansion. In this context, the study seeks to investigate the remaining historical layers and the transformations that have occurred in the urban landscape of this street, drawing on documents available in archives, libraries, and news reports. The research will analyze the elements and contents that have persisted and that are linked to the street's collective imagination, identifying which of these have been erased and which have been reinterpreted. The research hypothesis posits that during the street's transformation processes, there was a rupture with traditional representations tied to its past. Consequently, its current meaning and daily use has been impacted by the construction of new representations in the present. The methodology adopted will be historiographical, based on the review of references on the subject, and will employ ethnographic and cartographic processes as analytical tools, using narratives and mappings to understand the new dynamics and meanings of Rua 20. Finally, this study aims to underscore the importance of the historical and symbolic layers that shaped Goiânia's construction, drawing attention to the impact of transformations in this street's landscape due to the lack of heritage public policies. It will also explore how this affects the memory of its users.
Avaliação das condições de acessibilidade no Colégio Lyceu de Goiânia
(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2024-11-13) Batista, Juliana Dias; Gonçalves, Pedro Henrique; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8006386021273686; Gonçalves, Pedro Henrique; Lima , Fábio Ferreira de; Mello, Fernando Antônio Oliveira
People with physical disabilities may face several barriers in built environments, which results in challenges related to inclusion. In this sense, the legislation establishes standards and precepts, but it is generalist regarding the built environment. This built environment, considering the perspective of accessibility, becomes relevant and sociable, providing qualitative aspects to users. Thus, accessibility has gained strength and becomes a topic of discussion when we refer to the diversity of people. From this perspective, this research seeks to evaluate the accessibility of the physical space used by students at Colégio Lyceu de Goiânia, a full-time educational institution that is also a historical heritage site. Above all, it seeks to provide a more detailed understanding of the school complex, with a particular focus on the needs of people with physical disabilities and reduced mobility, who often require more significant adaptations to the environment, with the intention of promoting a more inclusive school space. The research is exploratory in nature with a qualitative approach. The methodological procedures for data collection were structured in two distinct stages: the first stage involved interviews with the principal, teachers and students, with the aim of understanding how students perceive spatial accessibility in this educational center. The second stage involved a survey of the architectural project, technical evaluation and accessibility recommendations. The results soon revealed that there was a student with a physical disability and the school was not adapted. In addition, barriers faced by students in accessing and using the upper floors were identified. Based on the bibliographic research and the data obtained, improvements were proposed to make the school environment, listed as a heritage site, accessible to all. The research highlights the importance of inclusive spaces that guarantee universal access, contributing to spatial fluidity and the appropriate use of environments, with the aim of promoting effective school inclusion.
Territórios de Beiras: um estudo das relações entre o Rio Araguaia e a cidade de Aragarças, Goiás
(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2024-12-18) Oliveira, Mardokai Martins; Mello, Fernando Antônio Oliveira; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3055437340831284; Mello, Fernando Antônio Oliveira; Ferreira, Michel Alves; Oliveira, Adriana Mara Vaz de
The present research focuses on the study of the relationships between the Araguaia River and the city of Aragarças, GO, shaped by the processes of use and occupation of its margins throughout history. The Araguaia River serves as a stage for historical events in the region and has also enabled the formation of territories defined by the interests of specific social groups. Within this context, the research seeks to understand the role of the Araguaia River in shaping and producing the urban spaces of Aragarças, Goiás, through the identification and mapping of the territories and territorialities currently found in the city, which consequently create and simulate new forms of living and representation. Thus, the study aims to identify, through a historical approach, the transformations that have occurred over time as shaped by the river-city relationship, to characterize the inhabited spaces and everyday practices of local residents and tourists, and to broaden the debate and understanding of the use and appropriation of the Araguaia River as a cultural symbol and representation of a region and its people.
Um lugar chamado Campinas: Transformações e Permanências
(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2024-08-30) Jacintho, Fernanda Cardoso Conrado; Oliveira, Adriana Mara Vaz de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/677480320450215; Oliveira, Adriana Mara Vaz de; Silva, Valéria Cristina Pereira da; Mello, Fernando Antônio Oliveira
This work is a reinterpretation of the oldest neighborhood in Goiânia, not just as a built space, but as a place endowed with memories and imagination. Its justification is based on the academic relevance of the topic, and focused on presenting, in the form of critical cartography, a reading of space based on the meaning attributed to specific places at the time of the construction of Goiânia. Thus, the main objective is to identify whether the characteristic imagery of Campinas, dating from the 1930s to the 1950s, physically resists transformations within the city's developmental perspective. Based on a phenomenological reading of photographs and other records from the time, we sought to identify representations of the place's imagination, considering the context of the time. The choice of time frame is justified by the period of construction and inauguration of the Center of Goiânia, a process that triggered significant impacts and renovations in the physical space of Campinas. The hypothesis, in turn, comes from the process of affirming Campinas as a traditionalist neighborhood in contrast to the new customs and Art Decó buildings proposed by the Goiânia project. Stating this, imagine a neighborhood in a rural city, where the residents know each other, the houses are low, the construction techniques are local, and the events are mainly religious. The methodology adopted was historiographical, through readings and references on the concepts of Place, Memory, and Imagination, in addition to the historical survey of the neighborhood; and cartography as a method of synthesizing the material collected. In this process, photographs and stories published by former residents were selected, which represented common places in the neighborhood's memory. These points, arranged in addition to the spatial and geographical maps, are represented in a countercartography that compares the recognition of these elements as representing the imagination of Campinas in the first decades of the construction of Goiânia and currently (in the year 2024).
O córrego dos Buritis em Goiânia: paisagens e trajetos invisíveis
(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2024-08-27) Vasconcelos, Jessica Pinheiro de; Mahler, Christine Ramos; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8047665415543107; Mahler, Christine Ramos; Cabral, Arthur Simões Caetano; Mello, Fernando Antonio Oliveira
Due to a historical and global process of urbanization, natural spaces began to exist in the landscapes of large contemporary cities in a discontinuous way, whose remaining fragments in the urban fabric find themselves depending on political and economic interests to the detriment of their own natural way or even the current environmental legislation. The reality of water courses in Brazilian urbanized regions is, in this case, the maximum expression of the fragmentation of the natural landscape in cities then, in the process of occupying the territory, water is the first natural element to be desired, controlled, manipulated, delimited and disputed. It is inferred that the degradation of water landscapes in contemporary cities is the result of a historical process of appropriation of the natural landscape by human beings, which, at the mercy of hegemonic forces, occurred in an unreflective, rational and compulsory manner. Victims of this context, these courses lost their protagonism in the urban landscape, and, consequently, their participation in the collective imaginary about nature in the city. In Goiânia, the Buritis stream was gradually channeled and made invisible because, since the city's establishment in the 1930s, it was seen as a small course to be drained and its participation in the urban landscape was reduced to the section delimited for the Bosque of Buritis. Given the current invisibility of the waters of this stream and the lack of recognition regarding its existence, it is through the search for clues and signs of its participation in the urban landscape that this research intends to investigate it – portraying its landscape transformations over time and investigating the urban imaginary that surrounds it. The methods historiographic and case study enable the crossing between bibliographical research and historical-documentary investigation, the field survey of Buritis's invisible path and the collection of stories and reports from those people who, in some way, relate to it. Therefore, with the aim of portraying the landscape transformations undergone by this stream and investigating its urban imaginary, this research contributes not only to the historiography of Goiânia and to the recognition and appreciation of the natural landscape linked to Buritis, but also intends to guide future visions and approaches that involve watercourses and their natural landscapes in Goiânia.
Condições atuais de políticas de cidade inteligente no Brasil em comparação a cidades estrangeiras
(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2024-08-23) Cunha, Mairy de Oliveira Kenupp; Gonçalves, Pedro Henrique; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8006386021273686; Gonçalves, Pedro Henrique; Moraes, Rodrigo Bombonati De Souza; Rezende, Wagner de Souza
This study aims to analyze and compare the propositions of the Bill nº 976 of 2021 (Projeto de Lei) to policies and practices implemented nationally and internationally, highlighting similarities and differences, in order to determine whether they are congruent with such practices and whether they have the potential to enable Brazilian cities to implement smart cities in Brazil. To this end, it seeks to characterize the current state of implementation of smart city policies in Brazil and around the world, through the analysis of a sample of cities that are considered “smart” internationally. Furthermore, it aims to characterize the so called Smart Cities, exposing its historical and theoretical origins, as well as analyze the urban management and governance model currently employed in Brazil. Through documental research as well as archive survey, information regarding the cities of Chicago, New York, Copenhagen, Zurich, Dubai and Singapore was gathered; as well as information regarding the Brazilian cities of Sao Paulo, Rio de Janeiro ˜ and Bras´ılia. The data was divided into 3 different categories: Smart City Infrastructure, Smart City Governance Practices and Smart City Operational Management Practices, being later organized into comparative tables, that aim to illustrate the similarities and differences between the implemented resources and policies devised for each city. Also, adherent bills, laws and regulations for each city and the context in which they are set was gathered and analysed. After analysis of the data, it was concluded that the infrastructure has precedence over governance policies and urban mangement practices; it was also observed the non-importance of the existence of lack therof of legislation regarding Smart Cities for the development of these three key aspects in the cities of the analised sample. Based on these results, the text of the 976/2021 Bill was revised, and suggestions for alterations in the text and guidelines for the successful implementation of the Smart City management model in brazilian metropolises were devised, in the context of the National Smart City Policy (NSCP) elaboration.
Habitar o Centro de Goiânia. narrativas sob a perspectiva de gênero
(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2024-08-28) Gonçalves, Beatriz Rezende; Mello, Fernando Antônio Oliveira; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3055437340831284; Mello, Fernando Antônio Oliveira; Pereira , Maíra Teixeira; Oliveira, Adriana Mara Vaz de
Urban spaces produce and reproduce social, economic, cultural, and gender inequalities. This is a phenomenon inherent to the city, as it is, in itself, the sum total of the relationships that occur within it. As a result, the imbalances present in the relationships between women and men also make up the intertwined network of relationships in what we call urban spaces. Throughout the historical course of Western society, women have largely had their positions related to domestic chores, which were considered undervalued when compared to the activities performed by men. While the female body remained associated with physical and moral domesticity, the masculinist empire took over the streets and most of the relationships considered productive and vital. Much has changed in the public social sphere, but the city still reproduces in its structure much of that past, when social and political achievements by women had not been conquered. Despite occupying spaces that were unthinkable until decades ago, the distinction and inferiority of women in relation to men still leave their mark on social relationships and in spaces. It is not uncommon to witness scenes that reveal the vulnerability of the female body, its insecurities, leading to harassment, violence, fear, and hostility that still mark the collective imagination. It is from this perspective that the center of Goiânia will be studied here: from a gender perspective, more specifically regarding the condition of the female body exposed to the realities of this part of the city. Therefore, the research aims to understand how women perceive and experience the city. It is based on the theoretical support of feminist literature and methodologies for analyzing the daily practices and experiences of users who are part of the city and who use urban spaces on a daily basis. In this way, this work seeks to assimilate the socialurban consequences of the abjection of certain bodies in the city center, as well as the reasons why this process occurred.
Protocolo de diagnóstico para o planejamento de alocação de equipamentos escolares: uma aplicação experimental em Caldas Novas – GO
(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2024-06-07) Cruz, Leidiane Aparecida da; Kallas, Luana Miranda Esper; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5020008366113739; Kallas, Luana Miranda Esper; Peres, Renata Bovo; Kneib, Érika Cristine; Salas, Juan Carlos Guillen
Considering the importance of the location of pre-school Education Units for accessibility and quality of urban life, as well as the challenges faced by the city of Caldas Novas/GO due to rapid demographic growth and history of underinvestment in education, this research aimed to develop a diagnostic protocol to assist the work of municipal technical employees in the allocation of new preschool UEs, considering the specific urban and demographic context of Caldas Novas/GO. To this end, a practical and quantitative methodology was applied, characterized by bibliographic and experimental analysis, resulting in the creation of a protocol based on Geographic Information Systems - GIS. The research was divided into three main phases. In the first, the essential concepts about school equipment and its relationships with the city were established, focusing on accessibility and quality of urban life. The second phase focused on developing a protocol through a comprehensive analysis of 47 academic documents, categorizing and systematizing the methodological procedures. The result was the creation of a diagnostic protocol for planning the allocation of school equipment in urban areas. The developed protocol consists of five main scripts. The Capacity roadmap aims to identify imbalances in the supply capacity. The Coverage roadmap analyzes the spatial distribution of the offer in the urban context, identifying areas that benefit or not. The Accessibility roadmap evaluates the shift between demand and supply. The Occupation of urban space and Social vulnerability routes seek to assess the spatial distribution of demand and identify socioeconomically unfavorable areas, respectively. The research validated the protocol experimentally in Caldas Novas, identifying priority areas for the allocation of new preschool Education Units. It was proposed to locate 13 new standard Type 2 Proinfância units, demonstrating the feasibility and effectiveness of the protocol in guiding municipal management for decision-making. It concludes on the continued importance of developing and disseminating methodologies for allocating teaching units to promote accessibility and quality of urban life.
Violência simbólica em transporte urbano: contribuições da análise comportamental para mobilidade urbana
(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2023-08-25) Tavares, Otávio Augusto Pereira; Almeida, Cristiano Farias; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9848560935338784; Almeida, Cristiano Farias; Medrano, Ronny Marcelo Aliaga; Kneib, Erika Cristine
The city is the space of dynamism, meetings, services and opportunities. It is the place where it is possible to access activities that make up the contemporary routine of city life. However, depending on the means of transport used, access equity is unequal. This is due to an urbanization that prioritized travel by private car, raised greater investments to the detriment of public and active transport systems, formatting an automotive culture that benefited the most affluent classes. In this context, car culture engenders distinctions in the social field, stigmatizing public and alternative transport through the reproduction of stereotypes and social judgments, reinforcing the status of the car and legitimizing an acceptance of exclusionary urban mobility by the lower classes, thus culminating in a concealed internal violence shaped by habitus, where the social values imposed by the culture of the car are reflected in aversive behavior, both by users and public managers, towards more democratic and equitable means of transport. Therefore, it is necessary and pertinent to understand symbolic violence through the behaviors elicited by negative stimuli that allow access to the thought and action schemes imposed by the car culture. Therefore, this research seeks to relate the Bourdieusian concept of symbolic violence and the Skinnerian theory of behavior analysis, with the aim of relating the symbolic violence naturalized by the ideology of the automobile and its consequences on behavior, and for that, it uses of bibliographic review, application of a questionnaire, tabulation of results with analysis of categorized data.

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