L’histoire naturelle et l’histoire se fondirent sous mon regard: história e ciências da vida em Jules Michelet – da l’histoire de France à história natural (1830-1856)
Nenhuma Miniatura disponível
Data
2022-07-29
Autores
Título da Revista
ISSN da Revista
Título de Volume
Editor
Universidade Federal de Goiás
Resumo
In the first half of the 19th century, Jules Michelet rose as the leading historian on the
French scene, in a terrain simultaneously marked by political (1830 Revolution, 1848
Revolution and the establishment of the Second Empire), social and scientific instabilities.
Our hypothesis is that this environment allowed Michelet to search for tools and notions in
the natural and life sciences that were emerging (embryology, teratology, geology,
paleontology) for his historiography, focusing specifically on the context between 1830
and 1830. 1856, between the first publication of his L'Histoire de France and his first
natural history book, L'Oiseau. This approach allowed the historian to produce a new type
of history writing, concerned with internal organizations and new questions about
temporality in the past-present relationship. However, if the works of the early 1830 are
characterized by an idea of a fatalistic nature, their radicalization to the sciences of nature
and life led their historiography, in a pre-Darwinian context and portrayed by the presence
of the idea of a chain of beings, to operate in this period by an idea of the providence of
nature
Descrição
Palavras-chave
Citação
PEREIRA, R. F. L’histoire naturelle et l’histoire se fondirent sous mon regard: história e ciências da vida em Jules Michelet – da l’histoire de France à história natural (1830-1856). 2022. 180 f. Tese (Doutorado em História) - Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia, 2022.