Carreira e formação de professores no Tocantins: da percepção dos licenciandos da UFT aos planos de carreira e remuneração do magistério público
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2011-07-11
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Universidade Federal de Goiás
Resumo
This project is part of the teacher training research line in the post-graduation program of the education department at the Federal University of Goiás. It analyzes the career concepts and conceptions which guide the organization of the public teaching career in the State of Tocantins elementary education. It also examines the views of education graduates from the Federal University of Tocantins (UFT) regarding the limits and possible overlaps between initial training and expectations on teaching career and salary in the State and municipal networks in Palmas. Therefore, the research focused on three basic points: a) the organization of the public teaching career for elementary education in the State and municipal networks in Palmas; b) the characteristic of the teaching career in pedagogy projects within education degrees at UFT; c) the understanding and expectation of UFT education graduates regarding career and salary during the training process. For that purpose, the research was made through bibliographical and documentary sources, as well as field work using questionnaires to collect data amongst 118 interviewee who graduated in education degrees in 2009 in the Campuses of Araguaína (geography, History, Mathematics and Literature), Palmas (Pedagogy) and Porto National (Biology Science, Geography, History and Literature). The documents below stand out amongst those analyzed: The Career, Positions and Remuneration plan (PCCR) in the State and municipal public teaching and the laws that established it in the State of Tocantins, the Institutional Development Plan (PDI), The Institutional Pedagogy Plan (PPI) and Pedagogy Projects of education degrees (PPC) at UFT. The study investigated the organization of public teaching career in elementary education according to the theoretical perspective based on the principle which states that teachers are under a capitalistic logic. Under that perspective, the nature of work is based on the conditions established by relations of production, even though teachers all have the same identity when it comes to the teaching job. To set a good initial training based on a significant learning and on an efficient teaching training and valorization, we assumed that teaching degrees shouldn t separate the theoretical foundations of education and the knowledge regarding the training which focuses on other dimensions of the teaching job and more precisely on the professional ones (career, salaries, organizational aspects, work conditions, continuing education, etc). Therefore, the research highlighted the importance of the professional dimension of teaching, and especially the career organization in order to understand the policies set to valorize teaching. This is especially true in a moment when career issues get a lot of attention in political debates about quality improvements in the Brazilian education. The results of the research have shown that the teaching career as a theme is significantly present in the syllabus of the teaching degrees at UFT. However, the organization of the teaching career is not appearing as a relevant question in pedagogy projects of the degrees neither on institutional plans. Apart from that, the research revealed that because of the work conditions and salaries in the State of Tocantins, the teaching career is still attractive for education graduates who were interviewed even though the PCCR are made up as tools to achieve neo-liberal projects in the State of Tocantins.
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MARTINS, Paulo Fernando de Melo. Carreira e formação de professores no Tocantins: da percepção dos licenciandos da UFT aos planos de carreira e remuneração do magistério público. 2011. 351 f. Tese (Doutorado em Ciências Humanas) - Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia, 2011.