Inteligência artificial e democracia: humanos, máquinas e instituições algorítmicas

Abstract

This article deals with changes in the dynamics of democratic regimes due to the emergence of Artificial Intelligence (AI). Democratic theory has advanced in the epistemology of politics considering the advances of individual and collective intelligence, understanding how actors and social movements tension and produce forms of coexistence within democracies. The emergence of Artificial Intelligence means a complexification of democratic dynamics since it grounds an epistemology of politics based on its mutuality with individual and collective intelligence. The coexistence of these three forms of intelligence provides new challenges for democratic theory in the context of the interaction between humans and machines. We conclude by observing how democratic solutions have been created to face the social dilemmas that emerge with Artificial Intelligence.