Desinstitucionalização do louco infrator: a experiência do PAILI Goiás e a atuação da psicologia

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Data

2022-04-14

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Universidade Federal de Goiás

Resumo

The Program of Integral Attention to the Insane Offender (PAILI), administered by the State Health Secretary of Goiás, aims to supervise the execution of security measures to which the unimputable or semi-imputable, i.e., people with mental disorders in conflict with the law are submitted to. Based on this, it was intended to understand if, in practice, the PAILI has broken with the paradigms of institutionalization and imprisonment of the insane offender. However, the focus of this investigation was the work of Psychology in the multiprofessional team that composes the Program. The research had a qualitative nature and used as main methodology the bibliographic review in books and articles of specialized literature about deinstitutionalization, psychiatric reform, criminality and public politics of mental health; and, as a complementary method, field research was used, made by a visit to the PAILI’s headquarters and in interlocution with professionals who work in the Program, especially with a Psychology professional with whom an interview was carried out with semistructured script. As theoretical referential, the Foucauldian writings were used to analyze the intersections between legal and psychiatric knowledge regarding the application of security measures and to support the discussion about the disciplinary power involved in the asylum practices. As results, it was verified that the Program of Integral Attention to the Insane Offender is inserted as a deinstitutionalizing service which is guided by the principles of the psychiatric reform and in consonance with the Law 10.216. Furthermore, in terms of the Psychology work in the Program, the importance of specialized training in mental health practices based on the biopsychosocial concept of health and that guides its work considering the social commitment of Psychology.

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Palavras-chave

Desinstitucionalização, Poder disciplinar, Reforma psiquiátrica, Medida de segurança PAILI, Deinstitutionalization, Disciplinary power, Psychiatric reform, Safety measure PAILI

Citação

CARMO, Maria Luiza Neves do. Desinstitucionalização do louco infrator: a experiência do PAILI Goiás e a atuação da psicologia. 2022. 84 f. Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso (Graduação) – Faculdade de Educação, Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia, 2022.