Ativismo judicial e segurança jurídica: entre a uniformização de jurisprudência e a cláusula geral de interpretação conforme a constituição no Código de Processo Civil de 2015
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Data
2021-06-09
Autores
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Universidade Federal de Goiás
Resumo
After the constitutionalization of Brazilian law, changes occurred in several
areas, mainly in the procedural, which started to give greater attention to the guarantee of
fundamental rights. Even before the formulation of a Civil Procedure Code after the 1988
Federal Constitution, an important change jumped in front of the legal system, which was
the switch in the behavior of the Judiciary when dealing with demands. Because there was
an increase in the flow of judicialization, which prompted the Judiciary, previously shy in
its decisions, to judge cases with due constitutional freedom, which directly points to
judicial activism, which are decisions rendered that consider in their foundations
something in addition to the law, such as principles, values and customs, as well as the
context of demand. After deepening these notions at first, the work brings the counterpoint
of this new legal reality with the principles of procedural guarantee and legal security, by
analyzing the effects of decisions in the system that aggregates traces of civil law and
commom law and in addressing how the binding force of decisions may or may not harm
legal stability. Finally, in a balance between the extremes, an attempt was made to analyze
the interaction of these institutes in the Brazilian civil procedural system, producing greater
knowledge about the precedents, concluding that, in the face of these innovative institutes,
the Brazilian legal system is immature to establish a balance that brings more efficiency
and objectivity to the process without losing legal security and judicial stability.
Descrição
Palavras-chave
Constitucionalização do processo civil, Ativismo judicial, Uniformização de jurisprudência, Precedentes, Segurança jurídica, Constitutionalization of civil procedure, Judicial activism, Standardization of jurisprudence, Precedents, Legal security
Citação
SOUZA, Gabriela Fernandes de. Ativismo judicial e segurança jurídica: entre a uniformização de jurisprudência e a cláusula geral de interpretação conforme a constituição no Código de Processo Civil de 2015. 2021. 58 f. Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso (Graduação) – Unidade Acadêmica Especial de Ciências Sociais Aplicadas, Universidade Federal de Goiás, Cidade de Goiás, 2021.