Educação ambiental em parques urbanos da cidade de Goiânia/GO

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2016-05-31

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Universidade Federal de Goiás

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The established environmental crisis demands efforts for a change on the relationship that humanity set with the nature. The environmental education, in its critical dimension, is capable of forming subject citizens with planetary awareness to intervene in the socio-environmental issues. In this way, the non-formal educational practices in parks, for example, show a high potential to further the citizen experience that accesses a large public, independent on age or social class. In the city of Goiânia/GO the environmental issue is massively approached both in the speech of leaders as the policies that regulate the actions of the Public Authorities. This city has a great potential for development of environmental education process in Protected Areas, since the number of areas of conservationist interest is high, according to the municipal management. In that light, this research aimed to analyze the Environmental Education in Goiânia Protected Areas, assessing the environmental speech of Goiânia’s administration and public policies if this materialize in Environmental Education actions in goianienses municipal Protected Areas, analyzing aspects of conceptions and perceptions of the persons connected the parks that interfere in the Environmental Education process and, finally, identify the structural design guiding this non-formal Environmental Education in a non-school context. Through an analysis, mainly qualitative, questionnaires and interviews were applied to managers and community bound seven parks in many different Goiânia’s regions, beyond as analysis of the law and speeches of municipal management. Although municipal laws present bases of a critical environmental education and committed to social change, conceptions of frequenter community and managers of parks were shown adjusted to the ideas disseminated by the government of an education directed for awareness and individual behavior change, to overcome environmental problems. Besides, the educational practices developed in the areas do not meet the visiting public as a whole and are reduced as the distance from the park towards downtown, revealing the social and special segregation and the inconsistency of the homogeneous views. In this perspective, environmental education in urban parks of Goiania is fundamentally supported by the current Conservative, lacking a comprehensive structuring the entire capital and requiring the consolidation of existing public policies.

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MARINHO SILVA, A. C. A. Educação ambiental em parques urbanos da cidade de Goiânia/GO. 2016. 142 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Ciências Ambientais) - Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia, 2016.