Movimentos de mulheres negras no cerrado goiano: escrevivências insurgentes com Marta Cezária de Oliveira

Abstract

Black women have been the protagonists of plural, diverse and impactful movements, expanding the agendas and incidences of black and feminist movements in Brazil and Goiás. Marta Cezaria de Oliveira is one of the founding protagonists of the first NGOs dedicated to the struggle that intersects gender and race in Goiás. The objective of this dissertation is to narrate the trajectory of the black women's movement in the Cerrado of Goiás, based on the insurgent writings of/with Marta Cezaria de Oliveira. The narrative develops around insurgent articulations in the steps-experiences of Marta Cezária, which produce life in this Sertão of Goiás. Escrevivências, the writing of us, according to Conceição Evaristo, is the insurgency of black women against the historical political denial of writing. In this dissertation, writing enables the insurgency of being a black woman on the ground. Following trieiros and giras, in the first person plural, with the body/voice of Marta Cezaria, we echo the plural voices of our ancestors, which compose the networks connected between knowledge, in the diaspora of Améfrica Ladina, in the close perspective. This dissertation semioticizes the life of Marta Cezaria, with her ancestral memories alive, vivified in her narratives, without worrying about the stagnant periodizations that fragment and staticize life. We consider that black women are politically present in the anti-racist and feminist struggle in Goiás. To promote our writings, we evoke the Afro-educational activities forged in the black movements, approached by Nilma Lino Gomes, Sueli Carneiro and Joice Beth, highlighting the protagonism, knowledge, sayings and doings erased by the hegemonic historiography of Brazil. This dissertation is linked to Sociolinguistics, in a Ladino alterativist perspective, which addresses language in ways of meaning the world, in plural epistemes and epistemologies, inscribed and circumscribed in Pretuguês, as a Ladino Amefrican heritage to the black Brazilian population.