A noção fenomenológica do ego transcendente em Jean-Paul Sartre
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2013
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Universidade Federal de Goiás
Resumo
The works The transcendence of the ego and A fundamental idea of Husserl's
phenomenology: intentionality reveal the yearning initial Sartre to combat the existence of
content within consciousness. Accepting the existence of content and, above all, an operator
of conscience I represent a danger to the theory of intentionality. Phenomenology must take
into consideration that consciousness is intentional and transcends itself in an attempt to flee
from their constitutive lack. The objects of the world are beings in itself, transcendent
consciousness, they exist only to the extent that consciousness appears to her. Consciousness,
in turn, is to be self-seeking yourself in the world and transcendent objects. The ego is a being
in the world and arises when the reflective consciousness analyze the unreflective
consciousness. If there is no content in consciousness, cannot be an ego that operates this
consciousness because it is autonomous and spontaneous. However, when conscience says "I
think", she seems to acknowledge a role or at least a condition of spontaneous self. It is in this
sense that the ego emerges as a fiction for consciousness. The consciousness deposits in the
ego its spontaneity and this serves to unify the actions, states and qualities.
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LIMA, Polyelton de Oliveira. A noção fenomenológica do ego transcendente em Jean-Paul Sartre. 2013. 124 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Filosofia) - Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia, 2013.