Percepção de distúrbios musculoesqueléticos e a sua repercussão nas atividades de vida diária em profissionais intérpretes de língua brasileira de sinais
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2021-09-01
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Universidade Federal de Goiás
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OBJECTIVE: to investigate the perception of musculoskeletal disorders and their impact on activities of daily living in professional sign language interpreters. METHODOLOGY: this is a qualitative research of analytical descriptive nature, consisting of a sample of 12 sign language interpreters working in the city of Goiânia, Goiás. For data collection, the following instruments were used: a sociodemographic questionnaire and a semi-structured interview. The collected data were treated according to Laurence Bardin's content analysis technique, identifying “sense cores” and their frequency to find meanings for the analytical object of this study. RESULTS: the dissertation was structured in the form of articles, featuring five scientific productions. The first and third articles are systematic review protocols according to the guidelines of the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Protocols, the second and fourth are the referred systematic reviews according to the guidelines of the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis and the fifth article it is about the qualitative research of analytical descriptive nature. These productions presented content about the health of the sign language interpreter professional. The first scientific production was submitted to the journal Systematic Reviews and has the title: Quality of life of sign language interpreters: a systematic review protocol in which it addresses criteria and the step-by-step for conducting a systematic review on quality of life in language interpreters of signs, with the objectives: analyzing the perception of quality of life of sign language interpreters; to correlate the functionality of sign language interpreters and the perception of quality of life. The second was submitted to the Scientific Interfaces - Human and Social journal entitled “Quality of life of sign language interpreters: a systematic review” whose objective was to analyze the quality of life of sign language interpreters based on a systematic review. The third, submitted to the journal Systematic Reviews, has the title: Musculoskeletal disorders in sign language interpreters: a systematic review protocol and addresses criteria and step-by-step for conducting a systematic review of musculoskeletal disorders in professional sign language interpreters, with objectives: to analyze the prevalence of musculoskeletal disorders in professional sign language interpreters; identify the most affected body region with musculoskeletal disorders. The fourth production, “Musculoskeletal disorders in sign language interpreters: a systematic review” aims to identify the musculoskeletal disorders that most affect sign language interpreters. The fifth article addresses the "Perception of musculoskeletal symptoms and their impact on activities of daily living in sign language interpreters" and this study is presented in the methodology of this summary, resulting in an unsatisfactory perception of pain, fatigue, and difficulties in the activities of daily life. CONCLUSION: professional sign language interpreters had an unsatisfactory perception of quality of life and a high prevalence of musculoskeletal disorders, as evidenced by systematic review articles, and these data were also confirmed by qualitative research in which professional sign language interpreters showed the perception of several musculoskeletal symptoms, in addition to physical and mental fatigue resulting from their role as sign language interpreters.
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LISBOA, L. V. Percepção de distúrbios musculoesqueléticos e a sua repercussão nas atividades de vida diária em profissionais intérpretes de língua brasileira de sinais. 2021.172 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Ciências da Saúde) - Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia, 2021.