FEFD - Trabalhos de Conclusão de Curso
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Navegando FEFD - Trabalhos de Conclusão de Curso por Assunto "Aging"
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Item Análise do equilíbrio estático em idosos praticantes de hidroginástica(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2023-02-14) Brandão, Wesley Moreira; Dalla Déa, Vanessa Helena Santana; Nora, Fernanda Grazielle da Silva Azevedo; Nora, Fernanda Grazielle da Silva Azevedo; Jacob, Thamara Cardoso; Assis, Bruno Renan deAging causes several changes in the individual, making him vulnerable and subject to falls. Among the main changes, changes can be observed in cognitive functions, sensitivity, vision, vestibular system, somatosensory system, bones, and lower limb muscle strength that may end up interfering with the balance of the elderly. In this regard, the present work deals with the static balance in elderly practitioners of hydro gymnastics with the objective of analyzing the static balance in an elderly subject who practices hydro gymnastics. In this study, we analyzed the distributions of plantar pressure and the behavior of the center of pressure during static balance with eyes open (EO) and eyes closed (EO) in elderly people who participated in the extension project in hydro gymnastics at FEFD/UFG. Participants were 89 elderly of both sexes, with an average age of 67.5 years. Plantar pressure recording was obtained using a 50x50cm Barosccan, Podotech plantar pressure platform with 4,096 capacitive sensors with a pressure frequency of 50hz. Statistical analysis was performed using the Minitab 21 software. After confirming the normality of the distributions and the homogeneity of the data with the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test, Tukey's non-parametric test was applied to confirm the intragroup difference for the variable variables. A significance level of 5% (p≤0.05) was used as a statistical reference. Variables are developed as mean and standard deviation. From the analysis of the results only in the comparison VELML_OA and VELML_OF and in the AREA COP_OA and AREA COP_OF did not adopt the difference with the acoustic conversion, p≤0.05. The results confirm that postural control with eyes closed presents greater oscillation, which would also indicate a greater risk of falling, in this sense the restriction of the visual system directly interferes with postural balance. It is concluded that the study of the behavior of the center of pressure has played an important role as a resource for understanding the relationship between physical activity and the risk of falls in the elderly. This analysis provides information on how the practice of water aerobics can interfere with the behavior of anxious people, thus promoting an improvement in the risk of falls in the elderly.Item Por que é importante ter uma velhice dançante?(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2022-04-11) Rodrigues, Kárita Segato; Krischke, Ana Maria Alonso; Krischke, Ana Maria Alonso; Lima, Marlini Dorneles de; Silveira, Paola de VasconcelosThis work is a qualitative research and autoethnographic inspiration, which aims to answer why is it important to have a dancing old age? Understanding how dance can contribute to quality of life is significant in this work. Dance is central to the work to understand aging and old age itself in our society, while referring to this aging process and to old people to deepen the understanding of dance. The work problematizes the terms “elderly” and “old” and dialogues the experiences in an indigenous society with the practices of ballroom dance classes and balls, all with the support of a decolonial approach.