CONCEPÇÃO E A ATUAÇÃO DOS PROGRAMAS DA SUPERINTENDÊNCIA DE DESENVOLVIMENTO DO CENTRO-OESTE SUDECO NO TERRITÓRIO GOIANO (1975 1985)

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2009-03-24

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Universidade Federal de Goiás

Resumo

The central objective of that work was analyze the transformations occurred in the state of Goiás, under the aegis of the planning and state-owned intervention promoted by the Bureau of Development of the Center-West SUDECO, between 1975 and 1985. This institution performed important paper in the output of the of Goiás space. His actions majority were directed to the modernization of the agricultural activities, planning the effective integration of the Center-West to the output capitalist and to the dynamic center of the Brazilian economy. The state of Goiás was stage of two big programs of that organ: The Program of Development of the Areas of Closed POLOCENTRO and the Program of the Region Geoeconômica of Brasilia PERGEB. The first one was created with the objective of occupy the zones with cover predominant vegetable of closed, incorporating these lands to the agricultural border, from the job of modern techniques of output; whereas the PERGEB north actions in the sense of develop the bordering areas to the Federal District, finalist a "zone plug" that preserved the cultural, administrative, and political character of the federal capital. The design was stop the pressure by job, dwelling and service about Brasilia, endowing his I spill of conditions of capable development of bar the migratory streams and diminish the dependence about the capital of the republic. The present I study, therefore, was structured from two slopes: an approach of empirical stamp, whose put was of systematize the actions carried out by that Bureau in the of Goiás territory; and, a theoretical reflection about the vision geopolitics of the Brazilian State regarding the occupation of Brazil Central and of the model of development/growth implanted, that had as main center of gravity the "formulae" of planning Spatial economy european in middle part of the century XX. We defend that the programs of the SUDECO, maintained, especially, from the interpretation of the theory of the "Poles of Growth", contradictorily, finished promoting a desconcentração of the investments to national level and a (re) collection in some points of the state of Goiás and of the region Center-West. Not fulfilling, in that sense, his paper of "integration of the territory" since was reproduced in regional and state scale what occurs national and world, in what refers to the selective location of the investments and creation of "islands of wealth".

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Citação

CAVALCANTI, Marcelo Antunes. DESIGN AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAMS SUPERINTENDENT DEVELOPMENT CENTER-WEST - SUDECO - TERRITORY GOIANO (1975 - 1985). 2009. 106 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Ciências Humanas) - Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia, 2009.