Violações de direitos humanos em contextos de tráfico internacional de mulheres para fins de exploração sexual: uma análise de relatórios do Ministério da Justiça e da Comissão executiva de enfrentamento ao tráfico de pessoas do Estado de Goiás
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2015-03-30
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Universidade Federal de Goiás
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This present work depicts the results of an investigation in search for a better
understanding of how gender relations apply to the interfaces of human trafficking,
international migration and labor. The emphasis comprised females who departed from
the state of Goiás and were exploited afterwards, especially in the sex industry abroad.
In recent decades, the international debate on human trafficking intensified and led to
the formulation, harmonization and implementation of legal regulations amidst political
clashes which claims human trafficking as a crucial issue for governments and related
entities for human rights. In the meantime, the expansion of the engagement in the fight
against trafficking and its varied expressions of rights violations also enabled the
explanation of critical reflections, as well as unveiled impasses in terms of definition,
knowledge production and the ability to fight it. The resulting out of the association
with human trafficking and undocumented migration types often induces a connection
with crime and lawlessness, and also perceives trafficking as a threat to national
security. Although trafficking in women is not related unequivocally to the sex industry
this relationship is favored by the lack of worker protection in this activity. The research
design of this work aimed to analyze reports from both Ministry of Justice and CEETOGO
released in 2013 and 2014 as a methodological challenge. These documents
uncovered difficulties in terms of information gathering and data processing, moreover
the need to expand assistance and reintegration networks to cope with these women.
Thus, the elements shown in the reports, mainly the regional ones have got the capacity
to subside specific public policies. Through documentary survey it was possible to
identify and analyze reports of multiple rights violations suffered by trafficked women,
before and during and after the experience of trafficking. As a result, the investigation
dares to question and discuss actions of the Brazilian government along with the state
government on the issue.
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COSTA, K. B. T. Violações de direitos humanos em contextos de tráfico internacional de mulheres para fins de exploração sexual: uma análise de relatórios do Ministério da Justiça e da Comissão executiva de enfrentamento ao tráfico de pessoas do Estado de Goiás. 2015. 108 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Direitos Humanos) - Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia, 2015