Região Metropolitana de Goiânia (RMG)

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O jornal combate e as lutas sociais autonomistas em Portugal durante a revolução dos cravos (1974 1978)
(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2010-05-14) ABADIA, Danúbia Mendes; PINTO, João Alberto da Costa; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4246394797193440
The coup realised by the Movement of the Army Forces in 25th april 1974 marked the end of 48 years of fascist regime in Portugal. However, immediatly after april 25th, the reorganization of the new power structures and the resumption of the process of acumulation of capital in the country were unstable because of a big process of self-organization of the workers. The development of the differents struggles in the enterprises, in the neighborhoods and in the portuguese colonies, were followed by the collective that was organising the newspaper COMBATE at that time; from the process of following the autonomists struggles which were taking the place in the revolution process that the COMBATE can dignose, in loco, the processuality mode of the capital development, and so on the many ways of organization of the autonomy worker class.
Modelagem dos movimentos funcionais robótico-assistidos para a reabilitação dos membros superiores: redução dos graus de liberdade de um manipulador antropomórfico
(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2010-04-19) ABADIA, Fernando Gonçalves; VIEIRA, Marcus Fraga; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4153462617460766
Rehabilitation robotics involves the development of active devices for various processes in the health field. In the rehabilitation case, it replace the physical assistance by a robotic device, under the supervision of the therapist. According to some authors, there is much evidence that repetitive movements can help in the rehabilitation of stroke patients. Therefore, there is feasibility of building a low cost robotic manipulator of an anthropomorphic arm with few degrees of freedom in the rehabilitation of patients in early brain injury phase (muscle hypotony phase). The objective of the study outlined here is to determine, through simulation, the appropriate kinematic of an anthropomorphic robotic manipulator that best approximate the functional movements to be relearned by stroke patients. The kinemetry was the method used to measure the characteristics of these movements. The data acquisition was performed from three subjects who performed the movements of combing hair, drinking from cup, bring it to his mouth and waving, greeting movement. These data were compared with the direct and inverse kinematics of the simulated manipulator in MatLab environment. The results showed that, despite the limitations of movements, the simulated manipulator is feasible for rehabilitation of patients who are in the initial phase of stroke, with a low cost of implementation.
Estéticas da existência: a moda nos Festivais de Rock (Goiânia Noise Festival e Lollapalooza Music Festival-2008/2009)
(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2010-04-13) ABDALA, Lorena Pompei; MENDONÇA, Míriam da Costa Manso Moreira de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8573276727905431
This dissertation deals about the care of the self as a mediator of the construction of identities, which legitimize the existence of the socio-cultural subjects. Through the visual narratives produced in the scenario of rock festivals, were traced the relationship of fashion as a tool for the construction of identity. The fashion, understood as a social and cultural practice operates as an existential support in the setting of the visual symbolic representation of a given culture at a given time and space history. The figures of speech created by the practices of fashion generate social archetypes that become signs of a life style. The dress becomes a whole system of meaning. The analysis is based on photographs taken of goers of the two festivals (Festival Goiânia Noise and Lollapalooza Music Festival), noting that were considered the subjects photographed and not the photograph itself, as supported by observation. The study was structured considering the symbolic systems as creators of communities of existence and fashion as a form of social practice. Thus, the work is grounded in the discourse of fashion in the form of how identities are determined by simulations made by the groups / tribes and how to establish mediated existence poetics of everyday wear.
“Podem quebrar o maracá, mas não vão quebrar nossa tradição”. Datsimadzébré, ritual xavante de iniciação dos Danhohui’wa e dos Wapté
(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2020-02-29) Abdzu, Fabio Ubre'a; Alvarez, Gabriel Omar; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1246783304706348; Alvarez, Gabriel Omar; Dias, Luciana de Oliveira; Herbetta, Alexandre Ferraz; Coelho, Rafael Franco
The work, by a native anthropologist, reviews the bibliography produced by the white man, pointing out errors in the interpretation of the tradition of the A’uwẽ Uptabi people. The research presents an analysis of Datsimadzébré, an initiation ritual for danhohui’wa and wapté. The ritual, which creates age groups, was generally analyzed from the point of view of adolescents, (wapte), but did not received due attention from the point of view of the danhohui'wa. One of the highlighted points is the passage of the danhohui'wa to the group of the ipredu, the older adults who participate in the meetings in the wara. The danhohui'wa term is often translated as "godfathers", the analysis points to the inadequacy of that translation. The work articulates the narrative written with oral narrative explored through the audiovisual.
Marcadores clínicos e laboratoriais no diagnóstico e gravidade da infecção pelo vírus da dengue em menores de 15 anos no município de Goiânia
(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2011-04-29) Abe, Adriana Helena de Matos; Costa, Paulo Sérgio Sucasas da; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9224543529268366; Costa, Paulo Sérgio Sucasas da; Franco, Cárita Marquez; Naghettini, Alessandra Vitorino
Introduction: Dengue is the most important emerging and reemerging disease in morbidity and mortality today. Among those affected. 2.5% die, and is increasing the number of deaths in children annually. In this group, in particular, early diagnosis is more difficult. Objectives: To identify clinical and laboratory markers for diagnosis and severity of dengue infection cases reported in the period 2001 to 2009 in children under 15 years old living in the city of Goiania, laboratory confirmed, describe sociodemographic data, tourniquet test and admissions performed. Methodology: Database Information System for disease surveillance of the City Health Department to Goiania was used to do a retrospective, descriptive, exploratory quantitative analysis, using the test of statistical significance t-student test, with significance level 5% and the final statistical analysis in SPSS 17.0. Results: In the period 2001 to 2009 were reported in the city of Goiania, 124,794 cases of dengue, of these 113,744 (91%), referring to residents of the capital. Among those under 15 years reported in this period, 22,278 were residents of Goiania. The tourniquet test was performed in 7428 (33.34%) of these children, 1,415 (6.36%) reported not having performed this test. 13,435 (60.30%), had this spot in blank and 1,222 (16.45%) were described as positive. Were documented 1043 hospitalizations of children in this period. Laboratory confirmation occurred in 10,756 cases. As a final classification was found 77% of Classic Dengue, Dengue with 7.4% of complications, 0.4% of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever and 0.14% deaths, 15% were not classified. Among the laboratory markers found were registered 1,209 cases with IgM positive cases em108 DEN 1, DEN 2 in 14 cases and DEN 3 in 67 cases, Histopathology was cited positive in 4 cases, the hematocrit ranged from 21% to 81%, among the sociodemographic markers the race / ethnicity most marked in this population was white, children over 11 years were most affected, students complete basic education. The more clinical markers reported were fever, headache. myalgia, prostration; among hemorrhagic manifestations: petechiae and epistaxis; as signs of vascular leakage, ascites, pleural and pericardial effusion; warning sign most frequently reported were abdominal pain; the complications of gravity as myocarditis, shock and neurological manifestations have been reported among others. DEN 2 was the responsible for the highest number of severe symptoms. Conclusions: Were identified clinical markers for diagnosis and severity for Dengue in the period studied. The population of children showed severe signs of vascular leakage and neurological impairment. Despite the incompleteness of some data, it did not limit the study, which serves as the basis for a greater knowledge about dengue in children in this region.
Adaptação e validação da versão brasileira da Escala Jefferson de Atitudes Relacionadas à Colaboração Interprofissional: um estudo em profissionais da atenção básica
(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2015-10-23) Abed, Marcelo Musa; Grosseman, Suely; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0370187050750881; Pereira, Edna Regina Silva; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4503589425013098; Pereira, Edna Regina Silva; Menezes, Ida Helena Carvalho F.; Rocha, Bárbara Souza
Interprofessional collaboration is in the focal point of the transformation of the working process between professionals from various categories, in the quest to provide complete care to patients. Interprofessional education can ensure the cooperative practice in health services. That`s why tools are necessary to assess how this collaboration occurs. Hojat et al. drew up a scale for evaluating interprofessional collaboration. The aim of this study is the crosscultural adaptation and validation of the Jefferson Scale Of Attitudes Toward Trade Collaboration (JeffSATIC) on primary health care in Brazil. The final version, in Portuguese, of the Escala Jefferson de Atitudes Relacionadas à Colaboração Interprofissional (EJARCI), followed all the steps for its adaptation, ending with the evaluation by four experts of the translated content: cultural and conceptual equivalence in relation to its purpose and use in a sample of 30 primary health care professionals. One hundred and twenty-eight professionals of the health family team members participated in the validation process responding the translated scale. In the content validation the content validation index (CVI) was 0.99, which demonstrates that the scale is able to measure what it intend to. To appraise the internal consistency was used the Cronbach's alpha Coefficient, α value of 0.71, being acceptable to set their reliability. It is concluded that the cross-cultural adaptation has been properly performed and their application is valid in primary care.
Alocacao de blocos de recurso em redes LTE e utilizando logica fuzzy e estimacao adaptativa de banda efetiva
(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2015-03-19) Abrahao, Diego Cruz; Vieira, Flavio Henrique Teles; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0920629723928382; Vieira, Flavio Henrique Teles; Carvalho, Henrique Portela de; Deus Júnior, Getúlio Antero de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8531659368461322
In this paper we propose two schemes for allocating resource blocks for transmission LTE downlink to maximize the throughput of the system, to guarantee QoS (Quality of Service) parameters for the users and reduce the data loss rate of network. The first proposed scheme uses the Max-min criterion and the second employs a fuzzy inference system to calculate the priorities of users and make scheduling decisions. Both schemes use an estimated effective bandwidth of traffic flows of users. The effective bandwidth of a traffic flow is the rate required to meet a criterion of probability of data loss rate. In this work, the effective bandwidth is estimated adaptively by the parameters of multifractal modeling βMWM (β-Multifractal Wavelet Mode). Are made simulations of the algorithms proposed, considering different propagation models with multipath fading and with different numbers of users in the network. The simulation results are compared with other algorithms presented in the literature, using parameters such as: throughput of the system, data loss rate and fairness index. It is also proposed to use predict of the SNR (Signal-to-Noise Ratio) of users, in the scheduling algorithms, using linear prediction of multi-step filter, in view of the delay in receipt of the channel quality information of the users in the base station and the variation of the signal propagation conditions. The multi-step prediction filter is used with the algorithms of allocation of resource blocks proposed in this work to estimate the signal-to-noise-ratio of users and set well, modulation schemes and code to be used in the LTE network.
Métodos diagnósticos para o vírus mayaro: revisão sistemática e avaliação molecular em pacientes arbovirose like em unidade municipal de sáude de Goiânia-Goiás
(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2020-02-17) Abrantes, Gabrielly Regis; Anunciaçāo, Carlos Eduardo; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4354412874919580; Lacerda, Elisângela de Paula Silveira; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9390789693192751; Lacerda, Elisângela de Paula Silveira; Anunciaçāo, Carlos Eduardo; Lino, Guilherme; Mrué, Fátima
Diseases caused by viruses are considered an often neglected public health problem that affects thousands of people worldwide, every year. Symptoms like fever, arthralgia and rash. classify patients as syndromic dengue or arbovirus like. The differential diagnosis of arbovoresis is by serological and molecular techniques. The present study aimed to evaluate diagnostic techniques in studies published in the literature in order to develop a Systematic Literature Review on the detection of the Mayaro virus that allows health professionals to carry out an efficient laboratory diagnosis, as well as the application of molecular tests for the diagnosis of MAYV. The available literature was evaluated by systematic review, focusing on the diagnosis of the Mayaro virus in humans and its methodologies. The systematic review was carried out through an exploratory study in the databases: Scielo (Scientific Eletronic Library Online), Medline (Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System Online), Scopus database, PubMed, LILACS from June 8, 2019 to 02 November 2019, selecting scientific articles according to the criteria of the PRISMA (2009) recommendation. The data showed that the circulation of the Mayaro virus in urban regions is already well established worldwide and that the misdiagnosis is frequent due to similar symptoms with other arboviruses. There is a wide use of varied methods over time in the diagnosis for this arbovirus, requiring further research to implement a standardized, sensitive and specific method. In a second stage of the research, between May to August 2017 and January to June 2018, 452 samples of patients with syndromic dengue symptoms (arboviruses like) were screened. The samples were sent to the Molecular Genetics and Cytogenetics Laboratory of the Federal University of Goiás, where they were subjected to molecular screening by Polymerase Chain Reaction followed by Reverse Transcriptase (RT-PCR) reaction. All positive cases for the first PCR were confirmed on RT-qPCR for viral detection. Thirteen positive samples went through both tests and thus were subjected to Sanger sequencing. In this experimental study, 17 samples were positive for the Mayaro virus infection (RT-PCR and RT-qPCR), and co-infections with the Dengue virus were also found by molecular screening carried out in parallel for the Dengue virus by RT-PCR and RT-qPCR. The positive samples for MAYV / DENV were analyzed phylogenetically, suggesting circulation of Dengue serotype 2 and a Peruvian strain of Mayaro Virus (strain IQ 4235) in Goiânia.
Tratamento de esgoto sanitário em sistemas alagados construídos utilizando Typha angustifolia e Phragmites australis
(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2009-08-28) ABRANTES, Lorena Lemes Martins; ALMEIDA, Rogério de Araújo; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7455447665040845
This study aimed to assess the efficiency of two vegetal species in the treatment of the sanitary sewer, in constructed wetlands system. Specifically, it aimed to evaluate the efficiency of the species Typha angustifolia (narrow-leaf cattail) and Phragmites australis (common reed), in their possible combinations, in the treatment of the sanitary sewer, in a constructed wetlands system, of vertical subsuperficial flux, with two flux directions (ascendant and descendant), related to the attributes: organic material, apparent color, ammonium nitrogen, phosphate, turbidity, chlorides, hardness, electrical conductivity, solids and thermotolerant coliforms. The experiment was conducted in the Researching Station in Sewer Treatment with Plants RSSTP (UFG), located in the Sewer Treatment Station (STS) Samambaia, in Goiânia, Goiás State, Brazil. The experimental unit has twenty four modules, grouped sequences of two modules (initial and final modules). Raw sewage which comes from the initial part of the ETE facultative pond was pumped into the deep of the treatment initial modules, filled up with substrate layers (in the deep filled up with rocks category number 3, followed by rocks category number 1, washed sand, and again rocks category number 1) and planted with cattail or reed. After going up by the vegetated substrate (ascendant vertical flux) the sewer was drained and conducted to the final treatment modules equally filled up and vegetated with one of the species, although being applied in the surface and drained by the deep (vertical descendant flux). The tax of sewer application was of 80 L.m-2dia-1, corresponding to a treatment area of 2 m2 per inhabitant. A year after the system implementation, during the period of 6 months, sewer samples were collected after passing through the flux sequences, each one with the combination of the two vegetal species, for the evaluation of the sewer attributes and calculation of the efficiency in the treatment. The results were analyzed by the Statistical Analysis System (SAS program), being used the tests F and the Tukey Kramer, considering 5% of probability. There were no meaningful differences in the efficiency of the treatments in the removal of the attributes: biochemical oxygen demand, chemical oxygen demand, ammonium nitrogen, phosphate, thermotolerant coliforms, chlorides, hardness, dissolved total solids and volatile total solids. The cattail was more efficient in the apparent color removal and turbidity. The reed presented more efficiency in the total solids removal. The position of the plant in the module sequence did not influence the apparent color and turbidity removals. The reed in the final module increased the removal of the attributes total solids and fixed total solids. It´s possible to verify that the technology of sewer treatment by using plants is efficient, since the species cattail and reed in the adopted system, provided results with removals higher 60% for the of the attributes: biochemical oxygen demand, chemical oxygen demand, apparent color, ammonium nitrogen, phosphate, thermotolerant coliforms and turbidity.
Atividade biológica de óleos essenciais em leveduras do complexo Cryptococcus neoformans
(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2013-06-24) Abrão, Fernando Yano; Souza, Lúcia Kioko Hasimoto e; Oliveira, Milton Adriano Pelli de; Paula, José Realino de
Species of the complex Cryptococcus neoformans can cause infection in both healthy individuals and immunocompromissed patients, especially in AIDS patients, in which meningoencephalitis is the main clinical manifestation. There are few available antifungals for cryptococcosis treatment and all of them present high toxicity, besides the reports of resistance. In this context, the natural products are important source in the search for new antifungal compounds. In this study, it was evaluated the biological activity of the essential oils (EO) of Pelargonium graveolensis, Syzygium aromaticum and Cymbopogon flexuosus. The antifungal activity against Cryptococcus isolates was determined by minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) by microdilution broth. Once the antifungal activity was measured, its cytotoxic activity were evaluated in L929 fibroblastic cell line in an in vitro assay. The mechanism of action of the EOs was analyzed by flow cytometry, using propidium iodide as fluorescent marker for lesions in the cell membrane, and FUN-1 ([2-chloro-4-(2,3-dihydro-3-methyl- (benzo-1,3-thiazol-2-yl)-methylidene)-1-phenylquinolinium iodide]), to analyze alterations of the cellular metabolism. Furthermore, the amount of ergosterol in the fungal membrane was evaluated to ascertain if there were modifications on its synthesis due to the exposition to the EOs. All the EOs presented antifungal activity, P. graveolensis and S. aromaticum with MICs between 128 and 256 µg/mL, while C. flexuosus obtained MICs from 8 to 32 µg/mL, whereas for these values, none EO has shown cytotoxicity in L929 fibroblastic cell line. The metabolic inhibition of fungal cells and membrane lesion were observed as the mechanism of action of all the evaluated EOs, however, only the EO of S. aromaticum was able to decrease the ergosterol amount in the fungal membrane. This study reveals the antifungal potential of the EOs of P. graveolens, S. aromaticum e C. flexuosus, due to their activity in isolated samples of Cryptococcus and relative toxicological safety.
Avaliação de eficiência do Programa Nacional de Habitação Urbana no combate ao déficit habitacional em Goiânia no período compreendido entre 2009 e 2019
(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2022-02-17) Abrão, Frederico Leão; Costa, Andréa Abrahão; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2926748366855225; Costa, Andréa Abrahão; Motta, Fabrício Macedo; Amaral, Cláudia Tannus Gurgel do
The research objective of this dissertation is the evaluation of the efficiency of the National Urban Housing Program (NUHP) in the fight against the housing deficit in Goiânia between 2009 and 2019. Through bibliographic and documentary analysis, the first chapter addresses the evolution of the concept of the right to housing at the international level, the process that led to its constitutionalization in Brazil and the Minha Casa, Minha Vida Program. Are presented the legal contours of this public policy, as subprograms, service groups, funding sources, applied methodology, guidelines and requirements related to the projects to be developed. Then, it enters the Brazilian housing scenario through the concepts and methods officially used to measure the shortage and stock of housing in the country, being demonstrated in tables and graphs, prepared based on data obtained from secondary sources, the characteristics of the housing deficit in Brazil and Goiânia. The second chapter also provides information related to sectorial indicators and the housing production of the NUHP in Goiânia and its metropolitan region, such as the number of housing units delivered, amounts invested and the location of projects aimed at families with a monthly income of up to 03 (three) minimum wage, which represent more than 90% of the total local housing deficit. It also deals with the adherence between the housing offer promoted by the Program and the lack of housing in the municipality, analyzed based on an indicator proposed by the research. In the third chapter, the evaluation of the NUHP 's efficiency is carried out, having as reference the concept of administrative efficiency adopted by ÁVILA (2019). The relationship between the components of the housing deficit and the delivery of housing by the Program in Goiânia is analyzed, as well as the presence of qualitative attributes in the built properties and, in the end, the regulatory problems identified. Based on the data collected, the work concludes that the NUHP was not efficient in combating the housing deficit in the municipality of Goiânia in the researched period and pointing as causes for the result obtained, regulatory problems that implied the majority allocation of resources to families that did not fit the components of the housing deficit.
A flexibilização da legislação do uso de agrotóxicos no Brasil e suas consequências ao direito humano e constitucional à alimentação adequada
(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2024-02-23) Abreu , Thaís Gomes; Dal Bosco , Maria Goretti; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1935675385406842; Dal Bosco , Maria Goretti; Tárrega , Maria Cristina Vidotte Blanco; Botelho, Tiago Resende
This dissertation analyzes the new Law on Pesticides, a process that began in 2018 with the inauguration of President Jair Bolsonaro (2018-2022). This period was marked by the resumption and subsequent approval by the National Congress of Bill No. 6.299/2002 (replaced by Bill No. 1.459/22), which resulted in the sanction and replacement of the previous law (Law No. 7.802/89) by the new Law No. 14.785/2023, known as the "poison package". The use of pesticides influences food security and affects fundamental human rights, including the Human Right to Adequate Food (HRAF), which results in the guarantee of Food and Nutrition Security (FNS). With this legislative change on the use of pesticides in Brazil, promoted by Decree No. 10.833/21 and the "poison package", the risks to the DHAA are imminent, as the use of pesticides can present countless problems to health, the environment and food. The research problem presented here is how the new Agrotoxics Law (Law 14.785/23) affects the human and constitutional right to adequate food. Therefore, this study represents a reflection on the regulation of pesticides and how their effects are at odds with the right to adequate food and with human and constitutional rights, becoming a serious problem for society today. The research takes an international approach, with a comparative study of Argentina, the United States and India with Brazil, examining the similarities and divergences related to the use of pesticides and related legislation, considering that these countries have significant agricultural production and/or are major producers of agrochemicals. This study also aims to provide a brief understanding of the practices adopted in each country, contributing to a more comprehensive overview of the regulations and challenges associated with the use of these products. In terms of method, the hypothetical-deductive method was used, which seeks to eliminate errors based on the hypothesis that the fundamental right to food is threatened by the use of agrochemicals and their mass release. As for the methodology adopted in the study, it is descriptive and exploratory in nature, and bibliographical in terms of means, using data from official and unofficial databases, legislation, doctrine and case law. The study highlights the challenges generated by the process of transforming agricultural practices, which began with the "Green Revolution" and intensified the use of technologies such as transgenics and agrochemicals. Brazil is the leading consumer of these products and faces pressure from the agrochemical industry to relax regulations, which compromises fundamental rights such as access to adequate food. The new Agrotoxics Law (Law 14.785/23) represents a step backwards by putting food safety and public health at risk. Given this scenario, it is essential to adopt policies that balance agricultural efficiency with the protection of human and environmental rights, strengthening regulations and encouraging sustainable practices in agriculture.
Da filosofia para crianças à filosofia aplicada experiencial: uma análise das propostas de Matthew Lipman e José Barrientos-Rastrojo
(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2021-09-20) Abreu, Christyan Jhonn dos Santos Costa; Furtado, Rita Márcia Magalhães; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2445364912204332; Furtado, Rita Márcia Magalhães; Barrientos-Rastrojo, José; Paiva, Wilson Alves de
La Filosofía para Niños de Matthew Lipman es un trabajo pionero en el que a lo largo de los años ha madurado y desarrollado un marco teórico-práctico y material didáctico que culminó en un programa que cuenta con las novelas filosóficas y manuales para maestros que traspasaron las fronteras americanas llegando a Brasil en años 80. El programa de la Filosofía para Niños cuenta con nueve novelas con sus manuales de orientación didáctica para docentes que tiene como objetivo la formación y desarrollo de habilidades de pensamiento atreves de comunidades de indagación en las que se expresan los conceptos de diálogo, reflexión, vivencia y experiencia, investigación y comunidad investigadora ocupar un lugar importante para la Filosofía para Niños. Existen avances significativos para Trabajar la filosofía para con los niños en la obra de José Barrientos-Rastrojo, que parte de distintos principios del pragmatismo americano en los que la experiencialidad es el eje rector de esta preceptiva de trabajo que busca, a partir de experiencias válidas, cambio existenciales y ontológicos en la vida del sujeto para que viva mejor e esclarecido.
História e literatura na cidade de Chão vermelho
(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2010-02-14) ABREU, Clarismar Gomes de; MENEZES, Marcos Antônio de; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5906542748941462
This work seeks to understand some characteristics of Goiania, in the period of its construction, through the analysis of the novel Chão Vermelho , by Eli Brasiliense, a piece of work that was written and set in the town of Goiania during the 50s of the last century. I find the romance in time and space to then discuss the sociospacial segregation, the labor and peasant emigration occurred in Goiania. In addition, I discuss issues related to modernity and progress, which ended up being recurring themes in the historiography of Goiás, and I point out the ambivalence in response to the questions about the modern and nonmodern conditions of the city. Also, I highlight some aspects of leisure and politics present throughout the novel and which raise the possibility that some aspirations, found in the book, are indicative of future expectations for revealing part of its present and past.
A semântica da família no jogo democrático brasileiro: uma análise da concepção de entidade familiar proposta pelo estatuto da família à luz dos direitos humanos
(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2016-08-31) Abreu, Daniel Albuquerque de; Ferreira, Fernanda Busanello; http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4745671D9; Reis, Helena Esser dos; http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4709352D8; Reis, Helena Esser dos; Ferreira, Fernanda Busanello; Leal, Maria Virgínia; Pinheiro, Douglas Antônio Rocha; Almeida Neto, Luiz Mello de
This thesis aims to verify, by means of an interdisciplinary approach, if the concept of familial entity suggested by the Family Statute (Brazilian Law Project 6,583/2013) maintains compatibility with the Brazilian democracy and with the constitutional and international principles of Human Rights. In order to accomplish this work, it was necessary to evidence the text of the Law Project and its two Opinions, and also to examine in detail the arguments that have been used by the Federal Representatives when voting on the second Opinion at the Special Commission of the House of Representatives. This study was developed through investigations on the semantic construction of familial entity in Brazil, and through a historical and social about which we elected as significant four marks: 1) the religious actions of the Constituent Representatives in 1987-1988 which, ultimately, contributed to the final wording of the Brazilian Federal Constitution’s article 226; 2) the interpretation of the Brazilian legal order through the neo-constitutionalist lenses; 3) the position of supra-legality that the international treaties of Human Rights occupy in the post-1988 Brazilian legal order, according to the positioning of most of the Brazilian Supreme Court members; and 4) the arguments that have been used by the Brazilian Supreme Court members when voting on the equalization of the homo-affective and hetero-affective unions (ADPF 132-RJ and ADI 4.277-DF), in addition to the Resolution 175/2013 edited by the Brazilian National Council of Justice, which facilitates the conversion of homo-affective unions into marriages. Also, the interdisciplinary trajectory was proven fundamental to the reflections on the plurality of constructive and interpretative possibilities of familial entity identified by the contemporary literature. Moreover, this thesis dealt with the characterization of the Brazilian democracy based on the Brazilian Constitution of 1988 as its normative mark, and also on conceptions of democracy by both Norberto Bobbio’s procedural democracy (the rules of the democratic game) and Luís Roberto Barroso’s substantive democracy as theory guidelines for the work. Furthermore, the constitutional and international principiology of Human Rights received a special focus on this thesis, since, in addition to their supra-legal status, they are also essential instruments to the fulfillment of the conventionality control – a system of vertical compatibility according to which all the infra-constitutional legislation to be produced by Brazil must be necessarily and previously submitted to an analysis of compatibility with the Brazilian Constitution and the Human Rights treaties, in order not to suffer from unconstitutionality or inefficiency, respectively. Finally, this research endeavors the analysis of the semantic of family in Brazil based on the consideration of three central arguments that permeate the discourse of the Federal Representatives and the Supreme Court Ministries, concerning the discussion of and confrontations between the Family State, the Brazilian Constitution of 1988, Human Rights and democracy, which are: the family as a naturalized institution; the primacy of the world view conferred by the evangelical Christians over all the others; and the understanding that democracy cannot be fulfilled by the merely satisfaction of the “will of the majority”.
Análise de intervenção da política de garantia de preços mínimos sobre as séries de preços do milho no estado do Mato Grosso de 2009 a 2016
(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2018-02-19) Abreu, Douglas Paranahvba de; Ferreira, Marcelo Dias Paes; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3436824386339415; Wander, Alcido Elenor; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8250997651281553; Wander, Alcido Elenor; Silva, Adriana Ferreira; Figueiredo, Reginaldo Santana
An important characteristic of agricultural production is the volatility of the prices of its products, caused by excess supply in the harvest period and shortage in the off-season, in addition to other factors intrinsic to the activity. Despite the complexity ofthe real economy, specific methodologies are used to verify the effects of public policies that aim to stabilize agribusiness prices. In Brazil, has been history the Minimum Price Guarantee Policy, which since 1943 aims to guarantee minimum income for rural producers. The objective of this work is to collect specialized literature on the subject and to verify which methodology is most appropriate to measure the effects ofthe PGPM on agricultura 1 prices, then to use the same methodology to verify the effects ofthe PGPM on maize prices in the State of Mato Grosso, which is the largest Brazilian producer of this important grain. The hypothesis is that the PGPM would have positive and significant effects on prices, however, through the identification and use of the most appropriate model presented in the literature, which were the Models of Intervention Analysis in Time Series, the results indicated that Interventions (PGPM) on prices did not represent a positive and significant homogeneous effect, creating evidence that in Mato Grosso, from 2005 to 2016, other market variables explain the price changes in addition to these PGPM instruments.
A medida da Fração Exalada do Óxido Nítrico (FeNO) como marcador do nível de controle da asma
(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2016-11-16) Abreu, Fernanda Cruvinel de; Rabahi, Marcelo Fouad; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1489771770609266; Rabahi, Marcelo Fouad; Costa, Lusmaia Damaceno Camargo; Moreira, Maria Auxiliadora Carmo
The main goal of asthma treatment is to achieve and maintain clinical control of the disease. The exhaled fraction nitric oxide (FeNO) level is considered a biomarker of airways inflammation and its important to conduct researches involving this measured and its relationship in evaluation of asthma control.Objective: To determine whether the FeNO level can be used to discriminate between patients with controlled, partially controlled and uncontrolled asthma. Materials and methods: The FeNO level and asthma control were evaluated in a retrospective and analytic cross– sectional study through data collected from asthmatic patients who were assessed by clinical history, asthma control, physical examination, spirometry, and FeNO level. Asthma control was determined by the criteria of the Global Initiative for Asthma, and classified as controlled asthma, partially controlled asthma, and uncontrolled asthma. The FeNO values were classified as low (<25 ppb) or intermediate/high (≥25 ppb), based on the American Thoracic Society recommendations. Results: The symptoms of 81 asthmatic patients were classified as controlled (34 [42%] patients), partially controlled (27 [33,3%] patients), and uncontrolled (20 [24.7%] patients). The FeNO level discriminated between the uncontrolled and controlled groups (p = 0,01) and between the uncontrolled and partially controlled groups (p = 0,01), but not between the controlled and partially controlled groups (p = 0,98). An FeNO level >30 ppb was associated with uncontrolled asthma (p < 0,01) with an area under the receiver operating characteristic curve of 0,78 (95% confidence interval, 0,65-0,89). Conclusions: The FeNO level aided the identification of uncontrolled asthma. This measurement may can be helpful in determining asthma control.
Expressão de genes ortólogos relacionados à tolerância à seca em arroz
(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2014-04-04) Abreu, Fernanda Raquel Martins; Brondani, Claudio; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4775600104554147; Brondani, Claudio; Pereira, Maristela; Vianello, Rosana Pereira
Drought, a major problem concerning a sustainable rice production in Brazil and worldwide, is responsible for a series of plant responses, including modification in gene expression, accumulation of metabolites and protein synthesis. In order to verify the correspondence between five Arabidopsis genes (PLDα1, LEW2, GluR2, Lsi1 e EIN2), previously related to drought tolerance, and their respective orthologs in rice, the present study analyzed two contrasting rice genotypes for drought, Douradão, the tolerant genotype, and Primavera, the susceptible one. The genotypes were submitted to drought stress and subsequently evaluated for gene expression by quantitative real-time Polymerase Chain Reaction (qPCR). The comparison of gene expression, between leaf and root tissues, showed a greater expression in roots, within their vegetative stage, and leaves, within their reproductive stage. Differential expression were observed mainly among the genes whose orthologs in Arabidopsis encode phospholipase Dα1 (PLDα1) and ethylene-insensitive protein (EIN2); these proteins are directly related to abscisic acid (ABA), a phytohormone that when identified in higher concentration in cells triggers the expression of drought stress-responsive genes, besides it is also responsible for the regulating the water loss (by transpiration) by controlling of stomatal movement. The results suggested that orthologs genes were in fact drought stress-responsive genes in rice, and emphasized the feasibility of PLDα1 and EIN2 overexpression in rice plants, supporting plant breeding programs in the development of drought tolerant genotypes.
Entre a singularidade e a complexidade da construção de saberes docentes na formação Inicial de professores de matemática no contexto do Pibid
(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2016-10-14) Abreu, Iury Sparctton Melchior de; Rosa, Dalva Eterna Gonçalves; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2328482856293466; Rosa, Dalva Eterna Gonçalves; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2328482856293466; Magalhães, Solange Martins Oliveira; Chaves, Sandramara Matias
The goal of this work, whose central theme evidences the training of mathematics teachers, is to understand the influence of the environment provided by the Institutional Program Initiation of Scholarships for Initiation in Teaching - Pibid for the construction of the essential knowledge for initial teacher training. As it is the study of a specific group, in an institution of higher education, this research is characterized as a quali-quantitative case study, with the dialectical historical materialism method, which seeks to establish the relationship between the singularity and the complexity of teacher training in the Pibid. We addressed several aspects of the theme: History of teacher training in Brazil; National Education Guidelines and Framework Law; Teacher training in Federal institutes; Curriculum and profile of the student of the Teaching Degree in Mathematics; Essential knowledge for teacher training and the influence of Pibid in the construction of knowledge. The theoretical framework that supported these discussions consisted of contributions from various national and international researchers, in addition to official documents that structure and standardize the Brazilian education and Pibid. From literature in Education: Libâneo (1992); Nóvoa et al. (1995); Freire (1996); Alarcão (1996); Pimenta (1996); Masetto (1998); Demo (2006); Gatti (2008); Saviani (2009); Frigotto (2011). From literature specific to Mathematics education: Fiorentini and Miorim (1990); Grando (2000). From literature relative to Pibid: André (2012); Fetzner and Souza (2012); Jardilino and Oliveri (2014). From official documents: Law 9394/96 – LDB; Law 11892, of December 29th, 2008; Ordinance 096, of July 18th, 2013. Empirical data were obtained by direct observation of the researcher in the research environment and semistructured questionnaires, answered by the scholarship students of the subproject PibidMathematics of the Federal Institute of the state of Goiás, Campus Urutaí. The categories used for data analysis were: Knowledge of the Specific Scientific Field, Knowledge of the Pedagogical-Didactic Field, Knowledge of the Experiential Field and Knowledge of the Political Field. These categories were constructed through the analysis of initial teacher training and an intensive and delicate examination of the questionnaires, using data triangulation as the analysis technique. The data obtained showed elements which enabled the analysis of some aspects of initial teacher training, specifically those related to the construction of teaching knowledge. We understand the Pibid as a program that contributes greatly to the development of the Knowledge of the Specific Scientific Field, Knowledge of the Pedagogical-Didactic Field, Knowledge of the Political Field and Knowledge of the Experiential Field. Furthermore, we found that the relationship between the theory of Higher Education and professional practice in Basic Education contributes to both the initial training of scholarship students, and for the continuing education of supervisor teachers of Pibid. This training occurs by means of exchange of knowledge and experience of both, teamwork, suggestions, teaching practices and methodologies proposed by the group.
Políticas de comunicação no contexto das mídias sociais: um estudo nas bibliotecas centrais das universidades federais do Centro-Oeste
(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2018-11-22) Abreu, Karol Almeida da Silva; Santos, Andréa Pereira dos; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9315618025567235; Santos, Andréa Pereira dos; Gomes, Suely Henrique de Aquino; Fujino, Asa
It study the communication policy in the context of social media in university libraries of the Center-West, specifically in five central libraries of the region, members of the following universities: UFG, UFGD, UFMS, UFMT and UnB. The research has as general objective to outline the communication actions, formalized or not, through a communication policy, as well as the channels used by the central libraries of the Federal Universities of the Central West to communicate with their public. And as specific objectives: to verify the existence of policies that contemplate actions of communication of the central libraries of the Federal Universities of the Center-West, directed to the use of social media; know the actions and channels of communication used by libraries (What they use? identify the design of audiences from the perspective of the library communications manager; identify problems and challenges for the implantation and maintenance of social media for communication with its public; to verify competences and necessary adaptations to the communication manager of the central libraries of the Federal Universities of the Center-West. To achieve the proposed objectives, the research is classified as qualitative and was constituted by three stages: theoretical reference scenario (theoretical foundation); collection of data through the sending of questionnaires to the managers and / or those responsible for communication in the libraries chosen for the study or, in the absence of these professionals, was sent to the coordinator and / or director of the library. Finally, a systematic observation was made on the sites of the study libraries and the social media most used by libraries. The theoretical basis of the research is constituted by the approach on communication policy, society in network and university libraries. The results of the research brought revealing information, in which managers recognize the importance of social media for communication with their public, but there is no communication policy in the study libraries. Most of the libraries participating in the study use social media to communicate with their audiences, predominantly Facebook, followed by Instagram. Although they do not have communication policies, there are two libraries that stand out in relation to Communication with their publics. The UnB Central Library has a Standing Commission on Social Media Communication and has achieved greater engagement in Facebook, with more tastings, comments and shares in the year 2017, when compared with the other pages of the libraries studied. And the central library of the UFG, which is the only library to have its own communication department, called Communication Office. They have a communication plan that formalizes the main communication activities. The research revealed that the libraries studied do not have a formalized communication policy, but they have communicative actions.

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