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Item Afetividade em Wallon e Vigotski para a superação da dicotomia indivíduo e sociedade(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2021-06-07) Peralta, Ana Laura Brasil; Soares, Renata Leite; Soares, Renata Leite; Vieira, Alessandra Oliveira MachadoThis final work has the objective of investigating de concept of affection in the work of Henri Wallon and Lev S. Vigotski in order to gather arguments for the overcoming of the apparent dichotomy between individual and society in the field of Psychology of Education. To this end, it was needed to debate the relationship between Psychology and Education and the dualistic conceptions in this topic and present the possibilities and the theoretical approaches of Wallon and Vigotski. This research is theoretical and bibliographic of the following works: As origens do caráter da criança (1971) and A evolução psicológica da criança (1968), by Wallon, and Teoria das emoções (1933/2004) and Psicologia da arte (1925/2001), by Vigotski. Therefore, it was found that it’s important rescue this authors that are founded in the historical and dialectical conceptions of the mental life for the effective formation and the building of a just and equitable for all and each.Item Alegoria da destruição: retroflexão e o surgimento de doenças autoimunes(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2023-02-08) Schetinger, Clara Luz; Lima, Priscilla Melo Ribeiro de; Lima, Priscilla Melo Ribeiro de; Lago, Marilucia Pereira doThe human is a being of relationship, both with himself and with the world that surrounds him. Therefore, to understand the subject's illness process, it is necessary to be aware of their relationships and the way they are in Contact, observing their blockages and fluidity. Contact blockade, specifically retroflexion, can be a triggering factor for the physical body to become ill, whereas faced with an imbalance, the body seeks a way to demonstrate its need to restore homeostasis, presenting symptoms as a means of communicating their claim for a change. Thereby, Gestalt therapy proposes a holistic approach at this individual, comprehending their way of being-in-the-world and how their Contact relationships may result in the development of an autoimmune disease, specifically Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura (ITP)Item Capacitismo e sofrimento ético-político: um olhar aos estudantes com deficiência no ensino superior sob a perspectiva da dialética exclusão/inclusão(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2021-11-12) Silva, Isabel Assunção; Santos, Livia Gomes dos; Santos, Livia Gomes dos; Oliveira, Meirilayne Ribeiro de; Bosco, Tainá DalThe present work consists of bibliographical research and seeks to reflect on ableism as a factor of ethical political suffering for people with disabilities, from the perspective of the exclusion/inclusion dialectic. Due to the dimension of the social model of disability, it will be reflected how ableism becomes a factor of suffering for people with disabilities. In summary, ableism is understood as prejudice directed at people with disabilities that place their abilities in a relationship of inferiority to people without disabilities, that is, it is assumed that only their organic condition is the cause to justify their possible disabilities. Ableism becomes, then, the impediment to potentializing of people with disabilities in society. The orientation towards the exclusion/inclusion dialectic becomes the possible way to dimension the implications of the suffering permeated by the ableism, because it is a perspective that defends the displacement of the individual understanding of suffering to the social scope, where it is possible to verify the conditions that foster the suffering expressed in the subjects. Considering, therefore, that ableism is a factor of suffering for students with disabilities, in the context of higher education, it is necessary to clarify the circumstances that lead to the suffering of these subjects. Thus, the objectives of this work are to understand the process of educational insertion of people with disabilities; present the concepts of ableism, ethical-political suffering and exclusion/inclusion dialectic; to discuss from the perspective of the exclusion/inclusion dialectic how ableism becomes a source of suffering for people with disabilities. In this sense, the contribution of Sawaia's exclusion/inclusion dialectic, which presents the defense of the relevant social determination in the development of subjectivities, supports the understanding of the relationship between ethical-political suffering and ableism, as it makes it possible to find explanations for the suffering of students with disabilities. In addition, the proposed investigation made it possible to reflect on the freedom of the person with disabilities. And from this understanding, enable the construction of possibilities of experiences that consider the implications of ethical-political suffering, creating conditions of power of action for these subjects. In conclusion, the discussion considered suffering, as ethical-political suffering related to ableism, as a result of the process of exclusion of people with disabilities. Faced with a society that limits social participation, that is, it includes the subject with a disability, marking their differences and limiting their possibilities of being and manifesting themselves in society, it takes away from this subject the freedom to become and develop their subjectivity in the relationship. with others. From the perspective of the exclusion/inclusion dialectic, it was also possible to understand that the ethical-political suffering of PWDs is expressed in their subjectivities, but it is of social origin, being generated by the ableism, which permeates the social relationships of people with disabilities. Thus, an individualization of responsibility for overcoming differences was perceived, disregarding the social implication on these issues. Finally, the search for knowledge of the social and collective responsibility of these issues should not be seen only as a factor of weakness in our society. But as a power of transforming action. Recognizing the weaknesses of our social structure, it is essential to have the optimism of envisioning the power of being human, even if under the influence of socially determined factorsItem A clínica gestáltica e o atendimento de pessoas negras: uma compreensão a partir da realidade brasileira e do processo psicoterapêutico(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2022-04-11) Santos, Bruna dos; Lima, Priscilla Melo Ribeiro de; Lima, Priscilla Melo Ribeiro de; Lessa, Jociane SobreiraThis conclusion work for the psychology course, which follows a qualitative approach, aims to investigate the gestalt clinic as a field of possibilities for black people. For this, semi-structured interviews were carried out with four participants, two psychologists who use Gestalt-therapy as an approach, and two clients who are assisted by psychologists who use Gestalt-therapy. For the analysis of the interviews, the method of Giorgi and Oliveira was used, and, in addition, a theoretical discussion about racial relations on Brazilian soil was also carried out. Throughout the work, it is discussed how racism crosses the experiences of black people in a broad, silent and sophisticated way, and how it appears in the psychological clinic in different ways, whether explicitly or implicitly. Through the speeches of the participants, we realized the importance of questioning one's place as a psychologist within the service, in addition to the theory itself as a whole. We saw the differences and specificities that being or attending to a black body in the clinic appears, and with that the importance of not devaluing the entire historical and social context that crosses these people.Item Como a maternidade negra vem sendo retratada na Psicologia nos últimos dez anos(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2023-02-23) Costa, Cristina Santos da; Lima, Priscilla Melo Ribeiro de; Lima, Priscilla Melo Ribeiro de; Lago, Marilucia Pereira doThis work proposes a bibliographical research that seeks to understand and point out the treatment focused on the theme of black motherhood in Brazilian psychology. Returning in this way to the history of how slavery took place in Africa and the development here on Brazilian soil, continuing with the discussion of the consequences of this event that last until today in the black female population. As mentioned, it is intended to carry out a bibliographical research using the articles published from 2012 to 2022, which will be analyzed under the integrative review in order to understand the approach they were submitted, as far as themes, authors, etcItem Como preconceitos são aprendidos: uma perspectiva analítico-comportamental(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2023-02-28) Queiroz, Vitor Hugo Machado de; Heck, Elisa Tavares Sanábio; Heck, Elisa Tavares Sanábio; Cunha, Olívia Rodrigues daThe present work had as objective to discuss the possibility of the Analysis of the Behavior be used in understanding the processes of acquisition, maintenance and reduction of prejudiced behavior. For this, theories were selected with analytical-behavioral basis that are particularly useful for the investigation of the phenomenon (verbal behavior, stimulus equivalence paradigm and relational frame theory). Bibliographical research was used as a method of research, adopting the theoretical framework of Behavior Analysis, using articles periodicals and classic texts in the area. The analysis of the texts allowed us to verify the contribution that Behavior Analysis can bring to the area of investigation of prejudices, as well as other social issues. The theory describes processes of acquisition, maintenance and the possibility of interventions that seek to reduce prejudiced behavior. Per Finally, it is suggested that the topic addressed be the subject of future research given its complexity and relatively low academic productionItem Comportamento verbal e relação terapêutica: reflexões a partir de um estágio de psicologia na modalidade online(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2021-04-28) Rocha, Alice Mamede; Silva, Ana Idalina de Paiva; Silva, Ana Idalina de Paiva; Cunha, Olivia Rodrigues daItem O conceito de cura sob a perspectiva da abordagem gestáltica(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2022-03-18) Pereira, Fernando Vinicius; Andrade, Celana Cardoso; Andrade, Celana Cardoso; Nogueira, GuilhermeThe present work arises from the commonly directed question to psychotherapy about its efficacy for the acquisition of a state of health and well-being parallel to that recommended by the medical model. This questioning is based on concepts whose precision reaches other meanings than those with which it communicates in the psychotherapeutic dialect. The idea of cure adopted by common sense presupposes objectively defined states of health, disease and normality, which points to an influence of positivist thinking. However, through the paths of Phenomenology and the Gestaltic Approach, the terms here mentioned adopt other meanings, since we are in the domains of knowledge that is based on the authenticity of subjectivity. What is sought to present here, therefore, is the meaning given to the notion of healing starting from an array of phenomenological and humanist thinking, for which health and disease will be concepts related to the subjective experience of each person.Item Contribuições da análise do comportamento aplicada na intervenção com crianças no espectro autista(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2023-02-27) Marques, Isadora Rodrigues; Silva, Ana Idalina de Paiva; Silva, Ana Idalina de Paiva; Heck, Elisa Tavaves SanábioAccording to ICD-11 and DSM-V, Autistic Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by some degree of impairment of social interaction and language. In addition, this disorder also reflects on the behavior of the individual in the environment around him, with a common repertoire of Restricted interests, repetitive behaviors, difficulty with changes and reactions unusual to physical sensations. With the considerable increase in the incidence of Autistic Spectrum since its official recognition by the American Association of Psychiatry (APA), there is an urgent need to provide services that improve the quality of life of this population and reduce the negative impacts caused by the symptoms of this disorder. The practices developed by Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA) are the most sought after interventions with children on the spectrum, since, from the first studies in the area, the results demonstrate the high efficacy of ABA in the treatment of ASD. A literature in the area is vast and demonstrates that Applied Behavior Analysis has contributed with the development of interventions with proven positive results for children with autism, such as Early and Intensive Intervention Programs (EIBI). Yet, publications demonstrate that ABA-based intervention programs can provide many benefits for children with ASD, such as a decrease in disruptive behaviors, improvements in resistance to change behaviors, and food selectivity and improvements in communication and social interactionItem Contribuições dos cuidados paliativos no tratamento do câncer de mama(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2023-02-27) Beltrão, Virgínia Maria Ferreira; Silva, Ana Idalina de Paiva; Silva, Ana Idalina de Paiva; Orsini, Mara Rúbia de Camargo AlvesBearing in mind that palliative care is an approach that aims to provide quality of life for patients affected by chronic, progressive or incurable diseases, the present work addresses some of the contributions of palliative care in the treatment of breast women, both from the perspective of patients and their families. The first chapter aims to present palliative care, its intervention possibilities, where it can be performed, by whom and what each member of the health team does in this approach, and for whom it is offered. In the second chapter, breast cancer and its psychological impacts on women were explored. The third chapter sought to address the possibilities of palliative care in the various stages of breast cancer treatment, reflecting on the contributions of Psychology in this treatment.Item Contribuições sócio-históricas para o uso terapêutico da fotografia(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2021-06-11) Rodrigues, Mariana Machado; Santos, Livia Gomes dos; Santos, Livia Gomes dos; Lemos, Gardenia de Souza FurtadoThe present paper aims to investigate the possibilities and impossibilities of the intersection between the therapeutic use of art, especially photography, and the Psychology of Art proposed by Vigotski, since the author’s innovative contributions on the topics of art and creativity give centrality to the transforming potential that lies within them. Therefore, it was decided to carry out a bibliographic review accordingly to Prestes (2012). It was observed that, when understanding art as a social technique of sentiments, both the act of photographing and photography as an object can contribute to the transformation of the psyche, reorganization of consciousness, appropriation of the human legacy, construction of autonomy, etc. In conclusion, the dialogue between Socio-Historical Psychology and the therapeutic use of photography speaks of a field of potential, but further studies on the subject are needed, which is still very incipient in the field of scientific production.Item A crise da meia idade sob a perspectiva da psicologia analítica: da metanoia à individuação(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2022-03-31) Madlum, Ismael; Orsini, Mara Rúbia de Carmargo Alves; Orsini, Mara Rúbia de Camargo Alves; Oliveira Neto, Pedro Adalberto Gomes deThis work deals, through the light of analytical psychology, with essential psychological events that affect the second half of life, namely: the midlife crisis, metanoia and individuation. Therefore, in its first part, it undertakes a brief visit to the fundamental postulates that mark this approach, such as: ego, persona, complexes, shadow, anima, animus, Self and the compensatory relationship between the conscious and the unconscious. It also presents a summary of the Jungian view about the structure and functioning of the human personality, embodied in the adoption, by the individual, of a typical psychological attitude – introverted or extroverted – and in the hierarchical use of psychic functions, as resources for the process of adaptation to life – feeling, thought, sensation and intuition. In its second part, it seeks to rescue from the specific literature, with its main focus on Jung and other contemporary authors, the interpretation of the psychological phenomena that are the objects of this study, based on the concepts presented. To the final considerations, the author exposes their conclusions, which can be summarized: the crisis of the second half of life understood as an “alert event” triggered by the unconscious in an attempt to balance the psychic energy, which appears as a symptom, either in the body or in the physical sphere psychic; metanoia understood as an idiosyncratic psychological reaction process – cognitive and emotional – to the symptomatic event, with the exception that not all people will experience this process; and individuation interpreted as a progressive enlargement of consciousness. It is a horizon, a possibility and not an objective, especially in the therapeutic process, because as Jung says, it is “a more or less rare occurrence”. On the other hand, even if partially accomplished, individuation does not result in an individualistic posture, on the contrary, it will result in an understanding for the individual about the responsibility he have towards the collective.Item A daseinsanalyse de Medard Boss(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2022-09-15) Mota, Gustavo Mendonça; Soares, Renata Leite; Soares, Renata Leite; Lago, Marilucia Pereira doThis work intends to approach the foundations of Medard Boss's daseinsanalysis, more specifically, the appropriation, by this author, of Heideggerian philosophy and Freudian psychoanalysis that allowed the emergence of this phenomenological-existential approach. We chose to carry out an exploratory research based on the work “Angústia, culpa e liberação”, by Boss, in which daseinsanalysis is presented as a conception of the world that leads to overcoming the technicism that prevails in contemporaneity, in addition to providing foundations for a therapy committed to freer ways of being, capable of attributing new meanings to anguish, guilt and existence itself. It can be said that daseinsanalysis configures an audacious project whose foundations sometimes come into conflict. In a way, however, the support of this field, marked by constant restlessness, is in tune with the very condition of Dasein, of incompleteness and indeterminacy.Item Decadência ideológica, ideologia e psicologia: uma breve investigação no campo da psicologia(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2021-06-11) Machado, Gabriella Pedroso; Lemos, Gardenia de Souza Furtado; Lemos, Gardenia de Souza Furtado; Lacerda Júnior, Fernando; Santos, André Vieira dosThis work analyzes the forms that the ideology category takes within a specific science, psychology. For this purpose, the historical process of constitution of both the ideology category and psychology as a modern science is resorted to. Thus, in this work, Marxist conceptions are used, specifically using the category of ideological decadence formulated by Lukács (which starts from a Marxian reading). After these discussions, we analyzed 22 texts selected from the years 1979-2019 that specifically deal with the relationship between psychology and ideology. Also trying to weave some initial relationships between these texts and the process of apologetics to the order that constitutes the development of psychology and the importance of the study of ideology.Item Depressão na velhice a partir da Gestalt-terapia(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2022-09-12) Finotti, Raphaela Lopes Gomes; Soares, Renata Leite; Soares, Renata Leite; Lima, Priscilla Melo Ribeiro deDepression in old age is a necessary topic today, due to the increase in cases of depression and the increase in the elderly population in Brazil. With this, this article will, through bibliographic research carried out on the Portal de Periódico Capes and Scielo platforms, explore the factors that play a part in the experience of depression in old age from the perspective of Gestalt-therapy and the main resources and their implications in approach to patients, considering the subjectivity and history of the elderly in contemporary societyItem Desafios na atuação da psicologia na atenção básica à saúde(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2021-06-10) Damasceno, Állex de Souza Ramos; Soares, Renata Leite; Soares, Renata Leite; Tavares, Naraiana de OliveiraThis work aimed to analyze the challenges that distance and bring the field of Psychology closer to the level of primary health care, presenting the importance of the psychologist in this space, both during and after his training. In order to aim this goal, the work was divided into three chapters: the first presents the changes in the conception of health, the historical and social elements of incorporation of Psychology in health area; the second presents the theoretical, and practical contradictions involving the constitution of Psychology being a science in addition, the challenges of this historical process for professional performance at the primary level; finally, the last chapter presents the data obtained from the analysis of six articles selected on the CAPES portal (Coordination for the Improvement of Higher Education Personnel) with the descriptors "psychologist's performance", "primary health care" , and "primary health care" between 2015 and 2020. The results showed professionals continuing prioritizing clinical, and individual care although training encompasses new areas of activity, public health is scarcely contemplated. It is also observed that neoliberal policies have been growing in recent years, resulting in the dismantling of public policies which guarantee the participation of the psychologist in primary care. Finally, it is urgent to analyze the contradictions that presently persist within the constitution of psychology and influence the performance of these professionals in current times, in order to rethink the role of the psychologist and its social commitment.Item O desenvolvimento das funções cognitivas por meio de jogos digitais(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2022-04-05) Nascimento, William de Deus; Resende, Maria do Rosário Silva; Resende, Maria do Rosário Silva; Santos, Livia Gomes dosCognitive functions such as attention, memory, orientation, motor functions, tactile kinesthetic, verbal, and even higher functions are part of our neurological system, which encompasses several neural systems about learning. Having said this, new ways of learning and developing these functions have been studied. The central objective of this paper is to approach and analyze the theme of the use of digital games and their impact, positive and negative, on the cognitive sphere of the human being. It is proposed, therefore, to present research and studies on the influence of digital games on cognition and to analyze League of Legends as a promoter of the development of certain cognitive functions. From this point of view, digital games, as well as League of Legends, are enablers of the development of cognitive functionsItem Desinstitucionalização do louco infrator: a experiência do PAILI Goiás e a atuação da psicologia(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2022-04-14) Carmo, Maria Luiza Neves do; Lemos, Gardenia de Souza Furtado; Lemos, Gardenia de Souza Furtado; Silva, Flávia Maria Soares Pereira daThe Program of Integral Attention to the Insane Offender (PAILI), administered by the State Health Secretary of Goiás, aims to supervise the execution of security measures to which the unimputable or semi-imputable, i.e., people with mental disorders in conflict with the law are submitted to. Based on this, it was intended to understand if, in practice, the PAILI has broken with the paradigms of institutionalization and imprisonment of the insane offender. However, the focus of this investigation was the work of Psychology in the multiprofessional team that composes the Program. The research had a qualitative nature and used as main methodology the bibliographic review in books and articles of specialized literature about deinstitutionalization, psychiatric reform, criminality and public politics of mental health; and, as a complementary method, field research was used, made by a visit to the PAILI’s headquarters and in interlocution with professionals who work in the Program, especially with a Psychology professional with whom an interview was carried out with semistructured script. As theoretical referential, the Foucauldian writings were used to analyze the intersections between legal and psychiatric knowledge regarding the application of security measures and to support the discussion about the disciplinary power involved in the asylum practices. As results, it was verified that the Program of Integral Attention to the Insane Offender is inserted as a deinstitutionalizing service which is guided by the principles of the psychiatric reform and in consonance with the Law 10.216. Furthermore, in terms of the Psychology work in the Program, the importance of specialized training in mental health practices based on the biopsychosocial concept of health and that guides its work considering the social commitment of Psychology.Item O diabo levanta do divã: a alteridade cisgênera no discurso psicanalítico(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2021-06-11) Lima, Claudinei Rodrigues de; Soares, Renata Leite; Soares, Renata Leite; Souza, Elizabeth Cristina Landi de LimaPartiendo del análisis de producciones con una visión psicoanalítica que abordan la transgeneridad, buscamos demarcar el lugar de lo cisgénero como este monstruoso similar. Esto es, la alteridad cisgénera en los discursos y prácticas del psicoanálisis. A través del concepto de cisgeneridad buscamos la accesibilidad de un interlocutor. Aquí, pretendemos desarrollar una reflexión sobre cómo la teoría psicoanalítica ha mirado estos cuerpos. Para tanto, buscamos artículos relacionados con el tema y, en un segundo momento, buscamos posibles diálogos con lo que vemos que se está produciendo activamente por personas trans y travestis. Nos demos cuenta de que muchas de las definiciones psicoanalíticas de transgeneridad se distancian de lo que la comunidad trans/travesti entiende como tal, esto lleva a una reflexión sobre la escucha del psicoanalista cisgénero y el tema de la singularidad del sujeto na análisis, así como la palabra hablada. Notamos que algunas de estas producciones acaban retrocediendo en la patologización y, en consecuencia, en la exclusión histórica a la que fueron sometidas estas expresiones de género. Se vuelve urgente que la teoría psicoanalítica analice su propio discurso.Item O dilema do cuidado: as masculinidades e os cuidados a saúde mental(Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2023-02-23) Silva, Matheus Ferreira da; Lima, Priscilla Melo Ribeiro de; Lima, Priscilla Melo Ribeiro de; Nogueira, GuilhermeThe present work seeks to understand the relationship between masculinity and child care. mental health within the time frame of the years 2020 to 2022. Masculinity has shown throughout history to be resistant to care for oneself and the community. During the mentioned period, vulnerabilities brought about by the COVID-19 pandemic demanded more attention to human health. Self-sufficiency, feelings of invulnerability and athletic corporeality, are present symbols of masculinity that contribute to the contempt for physical and mental health care
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